Suku Rohingya: Perbedaan antara revisi

{{disputed|date=November 2016}}}}

| group = Etnis = Rohingya

| native_name = <!-- Ruáingga --><!-- Sepertinya itu nama bahasa Rohingya, jadi dicomment sampai dapat dipastikan artinya --><br/>

| image = Displaced Rohingya people in Rakhine State (8280610831) (cropped).jpg

| caption = Pengungsi Rohingya di negara bagian [[Rakhine]].

| population = 1.547.778<ref name="Mahmood, Wroe, Fuller, Leaning 2016">{{cite journal |author1=Mahmood |author2=Wroe |author3=Fuller |author4=Leaning| title= The Rohingya people of Myanmar: health, human rights, and identity | journal=Lancet | year=2016 | volume= | pages=1–10| url=http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(16)00646-2/abstract | doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(16)00646-2 | pmid= 27916235 | issue=}}</ref>–2.000.000+<ref>{{cite book|author1=David Mathieson|title=Perilous Plight: Burma's Rohingya Take to the Seas|date=2009|publisher=[[Human Rights Watch]]|isbn=9781564324856|page=3}}</ref>

| regions = [[Myanmar]] ([[Negara Bagian Rakhine]]), [[Bangladesh]], [[India]], [[Indonesia]], [[Malaysia]], [[Nepal]], [[Pakistan]], [[Arab Saudi]], [[Thailand]]

| region1 = {{flag|Myanmar}}

| pop1 = 1,0<ref name="Ponniah">{{cite news |url=http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-38168917|title=Who will help Myanmar's Rohingya? |author=Kevin Ponniah|date=5 December 2016|work=[[BBC]]}}</ref>–1,3 juta<ref name="bbc.com">{{cite news |url=http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-33007536|title=Will anyone help the Rohingya people?|work=BBC News}}</ref><ref name=":5">{{cite web|url=https://ash.harvard.edu/files/a_fatal_distraction_from_federalism_religious_conflict_in_rakhine_10-20-2014_rev_6-26-15.pdf|title=Fatal Distraction from Federalism: Religious Conflict in Rakhine|date=June 2015|publisher=Harvard Ash Center|last=Dapice|first=David}}</ref><ref name="AsianHistory">{{cite web|url=http://asianhistory.about.com/od/Asian_History_Terms_N_Q/g/Who-Are-The-Rohingya.htm|title=Who Are the Rohingya?|publisher=About Education|year=2014|accessdate=8 March 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121118161625/http://asianhistory.about.com/od/Asian_History_Terms_N_Q/g/Who-Are-The-Rohingya.htm|archivedate=18 November 2012}}</ref> (sebelum [[Penindasan terhadap Rohingya di Myanmar 2016–2017|krisis 2016–2017]])

| region2 = {{flag|Bangladesh}}

| pop2 = 900.000+ (bertambah paling sedikit 400.000 sejak 25 Agustus 2017)

| ref2 = <ref>http://www.thedailystar.net/world/rohingya-crisis/400000-rohingyas-myanmar-arrive-bangladesh-august-25-unicef-1462066</ref><ref>http://www.thedailystar.net/world/myanmar-rohingya-refugee-crisis-1%2C000-killed-Myanmar-%20violence-%20un-rapporteur-1459426</ref>

| region4 = {{flag|Pakistan}}

| pop4 = 200.000

| ref4 = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.outlookindia.com/article.aspx?200305 |title=Homeless In Karachi &#124; Owais Tohid, Arshad Mahmud |publisher=Outlook India |date=29 November 1995 |accessdate=18 October 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.burmalibrary.org/docs/SRI-rohingya.htm |title=Box 5925 Annapolis, MD 21403 info@srintl |publisher=Burmalibrary.org |date= |accessdate=18 October 2013}}</ref><ref name="huffington">{{cite news | author=Derek Henry Flood | title=From South to South: Refugees as Migrants: The Rohingya in Pakistan | url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/derek-henry-flood/from-south-to-south-refug_b_100387.html |publisher=The Huffington Post | date=31 December 1969 | accessdate=11 February 2015 }}</ref>

| region5 = {{flag|Thailand}}

| pop5 = 100.000

| ref5 = <ref>{{cite news|last=Husain|first=Irfan|title=Karma and killings in Myanmar|url=http://dawn.com/2012/07/30/karma-and-killings-in-myanmar/|newspaper=[[Dawn (newspaper)|Dawn]]|date=30 July 2012|accessdate=10 August 2012}}</ref>

| region6 = {{flag|Malaysia}}

| pop6 = 40.070

| ref6 = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.unhcr.org.my/About_Us-@-Figures_At_A_Glance.aspx|title=Figure At A Glance|publisher=[[Malaysia and the United Nations|UNHCR Malaysia]]|year=2014|accessdate=30 December 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141230060328/http://www.unhcr.org.my/About_Us-%40-Figures_At_A_Glance.aspx|archivedate=30 December 2014|deadurl=yes|df=dmy-all}}</ref>

| region7 = {{flag|India}}

| pop7 = 40.000 (pada 2017 sebagai pengungsi dari Myanmar)

| ref7 = <ref>{{cite news|title=India in talks with Myanmar, Bangladesh to deport 40,000 Rohingya|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-myanmar-rohingya-india-idUSKBN1AR0MH|accessdate=17 August 2017|work=Reuters|date=2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=India plans to deport thousands of Rohingya refugees|url=http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/08/india-plans-deport-thousands-rohingya-refugees-170814110027809.html|accessdate=17 August 2017|work=www.aljazeera.com}}</ref>

| region8 = {{flag|Amerika Serikat}}

| pop8 = 12.000+ (pada 2017 sebagai pengungsi dari Myanmar)

| ref8 = <ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-myanmar-refugees/myanmar-refugees-including-muslim-rohingya-outpace-syrian-arrivals-in-u-s-idUSKCN11Q2LK|title=Myanmar refugees, including Muslim Rohingya, outpace Syrian arrivals in U.S.|language=English|author=Timothy Mclaughlin|publisher=Reuters|date=20 September 2016|accessdate=3 September 2017|deadurl=no}}</ref>

| region9 = {{flag|Indonesia}}

| pop9 = 2.000+ (2023)

| ref9 = <ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=Republika|title=ratusan-muslim-rohingya-kembali-terdampar-di-aceh|url=https://www.republika.id/posts/48700/ratusan-muslim-rohingya-kembali-terdampar-di-aceh|website=nasional|language=id-ID|access-date=2023-12-07}}</ref>

| region10 = {{flag|Nepal}}

| pop10 = 200 (pada 2017 sebagai pengungsi dari Myanmar)

| ref10 = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://myrepublica.com/feature-article/story/43651/over-200-rohingya-settle-illegally-in-capital.html |title=200 Rohingya Refugees are not being accepted as Refugees and the Nepali Government considers them illegal migrants |quote=An estimated 36,000 Rohingya Refugess living in India |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160604182045/http://myrepublica.com/feature-article/story/43651/over-200-rohingya-settle-illegally-in-capital.html |archivedate=4 June 2016 |df=dmy }}</ref>

| languages = [[Bahasa Rohingya|Rohingya]]

| religions = Mayoritas [[Islam]], minoritas kecil [[Hindu]]

| related-c =

| related = [[OrangBangsa BenggalaIndo-Arya]], [[BangsaSuku Indo-AryaBengali|Bengali]], [[Suku Sylheti|Sylheti]]}}

Saat ini penggunaan nama "Rohingya" terpolarisasi. Pemerintah Myanmar menolak menggunakan nama tersebut.<ref name=WaPo /> Pada sensus tahun 2014, pemerintah Myanmar memaksa etnis Rohingya untuk mengidentifikasi diri mereka sebagai "Bengali".<ref name=TimeRohingya>{{cite magazine |title=Why Burma is trying to stop people from using the name of its persecuted Muslim minority |url=http://time.com/4322396/burma-myanmar-rohingya-us-embassy-suu-kyi/ |magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]] |first=Feliz |last= Solomon |date=9 May 2016 |access-date=8 January 2020}}</ref> Banyak orang Rohingya menganggap penolakan terhadap nama mereka sama dengan penolakan terhadap hak-hak dasar mereka,<ref name=jl-211>Leider 2013: 211</ref> dan Pelapor Khusus PBB untuk hak asasi manusia di Myanmar telah sepakat.<ref name="un_expert_alarmed_2017_04_07_un " /> Jacques Leider menulis bahwa banyak Muslim di Rakhine lebih suka menyebut diri mereka "Muslim Arakan" atau "Muslim yang datang dari Rakhine" daripada "Rohingya".<ref name=jpl-218 /><ref name="leider_arakan" /><ref name="Derek">{{cite web|author=Derek Tonkin|title=The 'Rohingya' Identity - British experience in Arakan 1826-1948|url=http://blog.irrawaddy.org/2014/04/blog-post_52.html|publisher=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150119082025/http://blog.irrawaddy.org/2014/04/blog-post_52.html|archive-date=2015-01-19|dead-url=yes|accessdate=19 January 2015}}</ref> Kedutaan [[Amerika Serikat]] di [[Yangon]] terus menggunakan nama "Rohingya".<ref name=TimeRohingya />

* {{commons category-inlinecat|Rohingya people|Orang Rohingya}}

* {{en}} [http://www.rohingya.org Arakan Rohingya National Organization]

* {{en}} [http://www.unhcr.org UNHCR Homepage]

[[Kategori:SukuKelompok bangsaetnik di Myanmar]]

[[Kategori:Suku Rohingya| ]]