Platostoma: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Automatic taxobox
{{Infobox spesies
| display_parents = 3
| authority = [[P.Beauv.]] (1818)
| image = Platostoma africanum P. Beauv, crop.jpg
| image_caption = ''Platostoma africanum''
|synonyms_ref = <ref name=h>[http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=157443 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families]</ref> ''Mesona''<ref>{{cite book|last=Quattrocchi|first=Umberto|title=World Dictionary of Medicinal and Poisonous Plants|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YC_lAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA2489|year=2012|publisher=CRC Press|isbn=978-1-4200-8044-5|page=2489|quote=See ''Bijdragen tot de flora van Nederlandsch Indië'' 838. 1826 and ''Taiwania'' 43(1):38–58. 1998.}}</ref>
|synonyms=
*'''''Mesona''''' <small>Blume</small>
*''Acrocephalus'' <small>Benth.</small>
*''Geniosporum'' <small>Wall. ex Benth.</small>
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Salah satu spesies dari genus ini, ''Platostoma palustre'' (sinonim ''Mesona procumbens'' dan ''Mesona chinensis''), yang juga dikenal sebagai ''xiancao'' (仙草) dalam [[bahasa Mandarin]], ''sian-chháu'' dalam [[bahasa Taiwan]] serta ''leung fan cao'' (涼粉草) dalam [[bahasa Kanton]], adalah penghasil panganan [[cincau]], terutama [[cincau hitam]]. Tanaman ini memiliki khasiat peluruh atau [[diuretik]] dan digunakan dalam masakan Taiwan sebagai minuman yang panas dan kental.
 
== Daftar Spesies ==
# ''[[Platostoma africanum]]'' <small>P.Beauv</small> — tropical Africa, southern India, Lesser Sunda Islands in Indonesia
# ''[[Platostoma annamense]]'' <small>(G.Taylor) A.J.Paton</small> — Vietnam, Thailand, Cambodia
# ''[[Platostoma axillaris]]'' <small>(Benth.) A.J.Paton</small> — Assam
# ''[[Platostoma becquerelii]]'' <small>Suddee & A.J.Paton</small> — Cambodia
# ''[[Platostoma borzianum]]'' <small>(Chiov.) ined..</small> — Ethiopia
# ''[[Platostoma calcaratum]]'' <small>(Hemsl.) A.J.Paton</small> — southern China, northern Indochina
# ''[[Platostoma cambodgense]]'' <small>Suddee & A.J.Paton</small> — Vietnam, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos
# ''[[Platostoma clausum]]'' <small>(Merr.) A.J.Paton</small> — Culion Island in Philippines
# ''[[Platostoma cochinchinense]]'' <small>(Lour.) A.J.Paton</small> — southern China, Indochina, Java, Sumatra
# ''[[Platostoma coeruleum]]'' <small>(R.E.Fr.) A.J.Paton</small> — Angola, Zambia
# ''[[Platostoma coloratum]]'' <small>(D.Don) A.J.Paton</small> — Yunnan, eastern Himalayas, northern Indochina
# ''[[Platostoma denticulatum]]'' <small>Robyns</small> — central Africa from Cameroon east to Tanzania and south to Angola
# ''[[Platostoma dilungense]]'' <small>(Lisowski & Mielcarek) A.J.Paton</small> — Zaïre, Tanzania, Zambia, Malawi
# ''[[Platostoma elongatum]]'' <small>(Benth.) A.J.Paton</small> — Sri Lanka, southern India
# ''[[Platostoma fastigiatum]]'' <small>A.J.Paton & Hedge</small> — Madagascar
# ''[[Platostoma fimbriatum]]'' <small>A.J.Paton</small> — Thailand
# ''[[Platostoma gabonense]]'' <small>A.J.Paton</small> — Cameroon, Gabon, Tanzania
# ''[[Platostoma glomerulatum]]'' <small>A.J.Paton & Hedge</small> — Madagascar
# ''[[Platostoma grandiflorum]]'' <small>Suddee & A.J.Paton</small> — eastern Indochina
# ''[[Platostoma helenae]]'' <small>(Buscal. & Muschl.) ined..</small> — Mozambique
# ''[[Platostoma hildebrandtii]]'' <small>(Vatke) A.J.Paton & Hedge</small> — Kenya, Tanzania
# ''[[Platostoma hispidum]]'' <small>(L.) A.J.Paton</small> — Southeast Asia, southern China, Assam, New Guinea
# ''[[Platostoma intermedium]]'' <small>A.J.Paton</small> — Thailand
# ''[[Platostoma kerrii]]'' <small>Suddee & A.J.Paton</small> — Thailand, Cambodia
# ''[[Platostoma lanceolatum]]'' <small>(Chermsir. ex Murata) A.J.Paton</small> — Thailand
# ''[[Platostoma laxiflorum]]'' <small>A.J.Paton & Hedge</small> — Madagascar
# ''[[Platostoma leptochilon]]'' <small>Robyns</small> — Zaïre
# ''[[Platostoma longicorne]]'' <small>(F.Muell.) A.J.Paton</small> — Queensland, New Guinea
# ''[[Platostoma madagascariense]]'' <small>(Benth.) A.J.Paton & Hedge</small> — Madagascar
# ''[[Platostoma mekongense]]'' <small>Suddee</small> — Thailand
# ''[[Platostoma menthoides]]'' <small>(L.) A.J.Paton</small> — Sri Lanka, southern India
# ''[[Platostoma montanum]]'' <small>(Robyns) A.J.Paton</small> — Zaïre, Tanzania, Rwanda, Burundi
# ''[[Platostoma ocimoides]]'' <small>(G.Taylor) A.J.Paton</small> — Thailand, Cambodia
# ''[[Platostoma palniense]]'' <small>(Mukerjee) A.J.Paton</small> — southern India
# ''[[Cincau hitam|Platostoma palustre]]'' <small>(Blume) A.J.Paton</small> — '''Cincau Hitam'''
# ''[[Platostoma rotundifolium]]'' <small>(Briq.) A.J.Paton</small> — tropical and southern Africa
# ''[[Platostoma rubrum]]'' <small>Suddee & A.J.Paton</small> — Thailand, Laos
# ''[[Platostoma siamense]]'' <small>(Murata) A.J.Paton</small> — Thailand
# ''[[Platostoma stoloniferum]]'' <small>(G.Taylor) A.J.Paton</small> — Thailand, Laos
# ''[[Platostoma strictum]]'' <small>(Hiern) A.J.Paton</small> — Zaïre, Angola, Zambia, Malawi
# ''[[Platostoma taylorii]]'' <small>Suddee & A.J.Paton</small> — Thailand, Cambodia
# ''[[Platostoma tectum]]'' <small>A.J.Paton</small> — Thailand, Cambodia, Laos
# ''[[Platostoma tenellum]]'' <small>(Benth.) A.J.Paton & Hedge</small> — Madagascar
# ''[[Platostoma thymifolium]]'' <small>(Benth.) A.J.Paton & Hedge</small> — Madagascar
# ''[[Platostoma tridechii]]'' <small>Suddee</small> — Thailand
# ''[[Platostoma verbenifolium]]'' <small>(Watt ex Mukerjee) A.J.Paton</small> — Assam, Bangladesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Myanmar
 
== Referensi ==