Athletic Bilbao: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{
{{Infobox football club
|
| image =A Bilbao logo.png
| upright = 0.7
| alt =
| caption =
|
| nickname = ''Los Leones'' (Singa)
| short name =
| founded = {{Start date and age|1898|df=y}}
| dissolved =
| American =
|
| capacity = 53,289<ref name="capacity">{{cite web|url=https://www.uefa.com/MultimediaFiles/Download/competitions/General/02/14/49/29/2144929_DOWNLOAD.pdf|title=UEFA EURO 2020 Evaluation Report|website=Uefa.com|access-date=23 January 2017}}</ref>
| coordinates =
| owntitle = <!--optional, default: Owner -->
|
| chrtitle = Presiden
| chairman = {{flagicon|ESP}} Jon Uriarte
| manager = {{flagicon|ESP}} [[Ernesto Valverde]]
| mgrtitle = Pelatih
| league = [[La Liga]]
| season = [[La Liga 2023–2024|2023–2024]]
| position = La Liga, ke-5 dari 20
| website = http://www.athletic-club.eus/en/home.html
| pattern_la1 = _athletic2425h
| pattern_b1 = _athletic2425h
| pattern_ra1 = _athletic2425h
| pattern_sh1 = _athletic2425h
| pattern_so1 = _athletic2425hl
| leftarm1 = FFFFFF
| body1 = FFFFFF
| rightarm1 = FFFFFF
| shorts1 = 000000
| socks1 = 000000
| pattern_la2 =
| pattern_b2 = _athletic2425a
| pattern_ra2 =
| pattern_sh2 = _athletic2425a
| pattern_so2 = _athletic2425al
| leftarm2 = 0000F0
| rightarm2 = 0000F0
| pattern_la3 =
| pattern_b3 = _athletic2425t
| pattern_ra3 =
| pattern_sh3 = _athletic2425t
| pattern_so3 = _blackhorizontal
| leftarm3 = a99dc5
| body3 = a99dc5
| rightarm3 = a99dc5
| shorts3 = a99dc5
| socks3 = a99dc5
| current = Athletic Bilbao musim 2024–2025
}}
[[Berkas:San Mames, Athletic Club. Bilbao, Bizkaia, Euskal Herria..jpg|jmpl|350x350px|Stadion San Mames, Kandang Athletic Club]]
'''Athletic Club''' atau biasa disebut dengan '''Athletic Bilbao''' atau hanya '''Athletic''', adalah sebuah tim [[sepak bola]] [[Spanyol]] yang berbasis di [[Bilbao]], [[País Vasco|Basque Country]]. Tim ini didirikan tahun [[1898]] oleh para pelaut Inggris dari Southampton, hal ini berpengaruh pada warna jersei Athletic Club.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://southamptonfc.com/news/2016-06-23/connections-southampton-and-athletic-club|title=CONNECTIONS: Southampton and Athletic Club|newspaper=Southampton FC|language=en-GB|access-date=2017-10-21}}</ref>
==
Athletic Club bagi masyarakat Basque adalah sebuah ''icon'' representasi identitas politik dan budaya mereka. Pada masa Raja Alfonso, Athletic Club Bilbao dianggap sebagai klub yang dekat dengan pemberontakan, karena kuatnya pengaruh ideologis tokoh nasionalis Basque, [[Sabino Arana]], pendiri [[Partai Nasional Basque]] (PNB)<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://medioclub.com/2015/athletic-bilbao-franco-dan-nasionalisme-basque/ |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2017-10-21 |archive-date=2017-10-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171021233922/http://medioclub.com/2015/athletic-bilbao-franco-dan-nasionalisme-basque/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref> oleh karena itu, Athletic Club Bilbao tidak diberikan logo mahkota dan embel-embel nama ''real'' oleh pihak Kerajaan [[Spanyol]].
Dimasa [[Republik Spanyol Kedua]], salah satu mantan pemain mereka, [[Jose Antonio Aguirre]] diangkat menjadi ''Lehendakari'' (presiden wilayah - setingkat gubernur, tetapi punya kewenangan seperti presiden) oleh Pemerintah Spanyol saat itu.<ref>(Skripsi) Gilang Syawal Ajiputra. ''Etnonasionalisme di Spanyol: Studi Tentang Konflik Separatisme Etnis Basque dan Catalan.'' Jakarta: FISIP UIN Jakarta. 2017</ref>
[[Berkas:Athletic Club crest 1913.png|jmpl|Lambang Sebelum Masa Franco<ref>(Skripsi) Gilang Syawal Ajiputra. ''Etnonasionalisme di Spanyol: Studi Tentang Konflik Separatisme Etnis Basque dan Catalan.'' Jakarta: FISIP UIN Jakarta. 2017. hal. 53</ref>]]
[[Berkas:Agirre Lekube lehendakaria (cropped).jpg|jmpl|''Lehendakari'' Jose Antonio Aguirre]]
== Prestasi ==
* 8 [[La Liga]]: [[La liga 1929
* 24 [[Copa del Rey]]: [[Piala Raja Spanyol 1902|1902]], [[Piala Raja Spanyol 1903|1903]], [[Piala Raja Spanyol 1904|1904]], [[Piala Raja Spanyol 1910|1910]], [[Piala Raja Spanyol 1911|1911]], [[Piala Raja Spanyol 1914|1914]], [[Piala Raja Spanyol 1915|1915]], [[Piala Raja Spanyol 1916|1916]], [[Piala Raja Spanyol 1921|1921]], [[Piala Raja Spanyol 1923|1923]], [[Piala Raja Spanyol 1930|1930]], [[Piala Raja Spanyol 1931|1931]], [[Piala Raja Spanyol 1932|1932]], [[Piala Raja Spanyol 1933|1933]], [[Piala Raja Spanyol 1943|1943]], [[Piala Raja Spanyol 1944|1944]], [[Piala Raja Spanyol 1945|1945]], [[Piala Raja Spanyol 1950|1950]], [[Piala Raja Spanyol 1955|1955]], [[Piala Raja Spanyol 1956|1956]], [[Piala Raja Spanyol 1958|1958]], [[Piala Raja Spanyol 1969|1969]], [[Piala Raja Spanyol 1973|1973]], [[Piala Raja Spanyol 1983–1984|1984]], [[Piala Raja Spanyol 2023 -2024|2024]].
*
* 1 [[Copa Eva Duarte]]: [[Copa Eva Duarte 1950|1950]]
Bersama tim [[Real Madrid C.F.|Real Madrid]] dan [[FC Barcelona]], tim Athletic Bilbao dijuluki sebagai tim yang tak pernah degradasi", serta tim yang memiliki banyak pemain lokal berbakat. Gelar yang pernah diraih ialah 8 juara [[La Liga]]. Klub ini memainkan pertandingan kandangnya di [[Stadion San Mamés]] yang berkapasitas 39.750 penonton.
==
{{main|Daftar pemain Athletic Bilbao}}
=== Skuad saat ini ===
{{updated|30 September 2024}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.athletic-club.eus/en/teams/athletic-club/2024-25/squad|title=Team 2024-25|publisher=Athletic Bilbao|access-date=6 September 2024}}</ref>
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{{Fs player|no=13|nat=ESP|pos=GK|name=[[Julen Agirrezabala]]}}
{{Fs player|no=14|nat=ESP|pos=DF|name=[[Unai Nuñez]]|other=dipinjam dari [[RC Celta de Vigo|Celta Vigo]]}}
{{fs mid}}
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{{Fs player|no=18|nat=ESP|pos=DF|name=[[Óscar de Marcos]]|other=[[Kapten (sepak bola)|Kapten]]}}<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.athletic-club.eus/en/news/2024/05/19/de-marcos-to-be-athletic-captain-next-season/|title=De Marcos to be Athletic captain next season|publisher=Athletic Bilbao|date=19 May 2024|access-date=19 August 2024}}</ref>
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{{Fs end}}
===
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{{Fs end}}
===
{{Fs start}}
{{Fs player|no=|nat=ESP|pos=DF|name=[[Hugo Rincón]]|other=di [[CD Mirandés|Mirandés]] sampai dengan 30 Juni 2025}}
{{Fs player|no=|nat=ESP|pos=DF|name=[[Unai Egiluz Arroyo|Unai Egiluz]]|other=di [[CD Mirandés|Mirandés]] sampai dengan 30 Juni 2025}}
{{Fs player|no=|nat=ESP|pos=MF|name=[[Unai Vencedor]]|other=di [[Racing de Santander|Racing Santander]] sampai dengan 30 Juni 2025}}
{{Fs mid}}
{{Fs player|no=|nat=ESP|pos=FW|name=[[Malcom Adu Ares|Adu Ares]]|other=di [[Real Zaragoza|Zaragoza]] sampai dengan 30 Juni 2025}}
{{Fs player|no=|nat=ESP|pos=FW|name=[[Urko Izeta]]|other=di [[CD Mirandés|Mirandés]] sampai dengan 30 Juni 2025}}
{{Fs end}}
==Staf Pelatih==
{|class=wikitable
|-
!Position
!Name
|-
|Head coach
||{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Ernesto Valverde]]
|-
|Assistant coach
|{{flagicon|ESP}} Rubén Uría
|-
|Technical coach
|{{flagicon|ESP}} Alberto Iglesias
|-
|Physical coach
|{{flagicon|ESP}} Ismael Fernández
|-
|Goalkeeper coach
|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Aitor Iru]]
|-
|Representative
|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Andoni Imaz]]
|-
|Head of medical service
|{{flagicon|ESP}} Josean Lekue
|-
|Doctor
|{{flagicon|ESP}} Paco Angulo
|-
|Nurses
|{{flagicon|ESP}} Juanma Ipiña, Álvaro Campa
|-
|Physiotherapists
|{{flagicon|ESP}} Beñat Azula, Isusko Ortuzar
|-
|Regenerative therapist
|{{flagicon|ESP}} Xabier Clemente
|-
|Materials managers
|{{flagicon|ESP}} Jon Eskalza, Iker López
|}
== Presidium ==
{{See also|Daftar Presiden Athletic Bilbao}}
Presiden klub saat ini is Jon Uriarte.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.athletic-club.eus/en/presidents|title=Presidents history|publisher=Athletic Bilbao|access-date=24 September 2017}}</ref>
Dewan Pengurus Presidium:<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.athletic-club.eus/en/club/about-the-club/management-committee/|title=Current directors|publisher=Athletic Bilbao|access-date=24 September 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181129184102/https://www.athletic-club.eus/en/club/about-the-club/management-committee/|archive-date=29 November 2018|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.athletic-club.eus/en/institutional-information.html|title=Institutional information|publisher=Athletic Bilbao|access-date=24 September 2017}}</ref>
* '''President:''' Jon Uriarte.
* '''Vice-President:''' Mikel Martínez.
* '''Secretary:''' Fernando San José.
* '''Vice-Secretary:''' María Tato.
* '''Treasurer:''' Aitor Bernardo.
* '''Accountant:''' Jon Ander de las Fuentes.
* '''Board members:''' Begoña Castaño, Goyo Arbizu, Itziar Villamandos, Óscar Beristain, Joana Martínez, Iker Goñi, Óscar Arce, Ricardo Hernani, Tomás Ondarra, Jorge Gómez, Manu Mosteiro.
* '''Managing Director:''' Jon Berasategi.
* '''General Secretary:''' Juan Ignacio Añibarro.
* '''Sporting Director:''' [[Rafael Alkorta]].
== Evolusi Seragam ==
{{Commons|Athletic Bilbao kits}}
{| border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="background:#f9f9f9; border:1px #aaa solid; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:90%; text-align:center;"
|- style="background:#d30b16; text-align:center; color:white;"
! style="width:100px;"|'''1903'''
! ! style="width:100px;"|'''1913'''
! ! style="width:100px;"|'''1970'''
! ! style="width:100px;"|'''1996'''
! ! style="width:100px;"|'''
|- align=center
|[[
|[[ |[[
|[[ |[[
|[[ |[[
|[[ |{{Football kit|pattern_la=_athletic1516h|pattern_b=_athletic1516h|pattern_ra=_athletic1516h|pattern_sh=_white_stripes|pattern_so=_redtop|leftarm=F42122|body=F42122|rightarm=F42122|shorts=000000|socks=000000}}
|}
== Apparel dan Sponsor Seragam ==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
|-
!Period<ref name="kit">{{cite web|date=5 December 2010|title=Camisetas inglesas|url=http://www.athletic-club.net/pdfsrevista/234.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101205110837/http://www.athletic-club.net/pdfsrevista/234.pdf|archive-date=5 December 2010|access-date=20 January 2018|url-status=dead}}</ref>
!Pabrikan<ref name=kit/>
!Sponsor<ref name=kit/>
|-
|1982–1990
|| [[Adidas]]
|rowspan=4|<small>''None''</small>
|-
|1990–1999
|| [[Kappa (company)|Kappa]]
|-
|1999–2001
|| [[Adidas]]
|-
|2001–2008
|rowspan=2|100% Athletic
|-
|2008–2009
|rowspan=3|[[Petronor]]
|-
|2009–2013
||[[Umbro]]
|-
|2013–2015
|rowspan=2|[[Nike, Inc.|Nike]]{{#tag:ref|Pabrikan asal [[Inggris]], [[Umbro]] bertanggungjawab untuk memasok jersey hingga 2009, sebenarnya mereka memiliki kontrak panjang yang kadaluwarsa pada 2017.<ref name="umbro">{{cite web |url=http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=1&d=1000&berria=7699&idi=1 |title=Acuerdo con Umbro |publisher=Athletic-club.net |access-date=10 March 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090227172909/http://athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=1&d=1000&berria=7699&idi=1 |archive-date=27 February 2009 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Namun [[Nike, Inc.|Nike]] kemudian memproduksi jersey pada musim 2013-2014 karena Umbro menjadi anak perusahaan Nike.|group="nb"}}
|-
|2015–2017
|rowspan=2|[[Kutxabank]]
|-
|2017–2023
||[[New Balance]]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.athletic-club.eus/en/news/2017/05/22/agreement-athletic-club-new-balance|title=Agreement between Athletic and New Balance|publisher=Athletic Bilbao|work=official website|date=22 May 2017|access-date=25 May 2017}}</ref>
|}
{{Reflist|group="nb"}}
== Referensi ==
Baris 111 ⟶ 255:
== Pranala luar ==
{{Commons category|Athletic Club de Bilbao}}
* Ajiputra, Gilang Syawal. ''Etnonasionalisme di Spanyol: Studi Tentang Konflik Separatisme Etnis Basque dan Catalan.'' Jakarta: FISIP UIN Jakarta. 2017.
* {{eu icon}} {{es icon}} {{En}} [http://www.athletic-club.net/ Athletic Club Official Website]
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{{La Liga}}
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