Iklim hutan hujan tropis: Perbedaan antara revisi

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(12 revisi perantara oleh 7 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
[[Berkas:Koppen-Geiger Map Af present.svg|jmpl|ka|400px|Zona iklim hutan hujan tropis (Af) di seluruh dunia.]]
'''Iklim hutan hujan tropis''', yang juga dikenal sebagai '''iklim khatulistiwa''', adalah nama ikliniklim lain untuk [[iklim tropis]] biasanya (namun tidak selalu) ditemukan di sepanjang [[khatulistiwa]]. Kawasan-kawasan dengan iklim tersebut biasanya terdapat [[hutan hujan tropis]], dan disebut sebagai ''Af'' oleh [[klasifikasi iklim Köppen]].
 
== Deskripsi ==
Baris 9:
{{col-begin|width=70%}}
{{col-1-of-2}}
'''Asia'''
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Limpung, Batang|Limpung]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Pekalongan Timur]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Banjarnegara]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Wonosobo]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Banyumas]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Purwokerto]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flagicon|BRU}} [[Bandar Seri Begawan]], [[Brunei]]
* {{flagicon|MYS}} [[Johor Bahru]], [[Malaysia]]
* {{flagicon|MYS}} [[Kota Kinabalu]], [[Malaysia]]
* {{flagicon|MYS}} [[Kuala Lumpur]], [[Malaysia]]
* {{flagicon|MYS}} [[Kuala Terengganu]], [[Malaysia]]
* {{flagicon|MYS}} [[Kuching]], [[Malaysia]]
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Banda Aceh]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flagicon|MYS}} [[Putrajaya]], [[Malaysia]]
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Purbalingga]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Biak]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Bogor]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Medan]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Padang, Indonesia|Padang]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flag icon|IDN}} [[Palangkaraya]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Palembang]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Pekanbaru]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Pontianak, Indonesia|Pontianak]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Samarinda]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Tanjung Selor]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flagicon|MYS}} [[Alor Setar]], [[Malaysia]]
* {{flagicon|MYS}} [[George Town, Penang|George Town]], [[Malaysia]]
* {{flagicon|MYS}} [[Ipoh]], [[Malaysia]]
* {{flagicon|MYS}} [[Kota Malaka]], [[Malaysia]]
* {{flagicon|MYS}} [[Miri, Malaysia|Miri]], [[Malaysia]]
* {{flagicon|MYS}} [[Petaling Jaya]], [[Malaysia]]
* {{flagicon|MYS}} [[Shah Alam]], [[Malaysia]]
* {{flagicon|PNG}} [[Tabubil]], [[Papua Nugini]]
* {{flagicon|PHI}} [[Davao City]], [[Filipina]]
* {{flagicon|PHI}} [[Polomolok]], [[Filipina]]
* {{flagicon|PHI}} [[Tacloban, Leyte]], [[Filipina]]
* {{flagicon|SIN}} [[Singapura]]
* {{flagicon|SRI}} [[Kolombo]], [[Sri Lanka]]
* {{flagicon|THA}} [[Nakhon Si Thammarat]], [[Thailand]]
* {{flagicon|THA}} [[Su-ngai Kolok]], [[Thailand]]
 
'''Oseania'''
* {{flagicon|AUS}} [[Innisfail, Queensland|Innisfail]], [[Australia]]
* {{flagicon|FIJ}} [[Suva]], [[Fiji]]
* {{flagicon|SAM}} [[Apia]], [[Samoa]]
* {{flagicon|SOL}} [[Honiara]], [[Kepulauan Solomon]]
* {{flagicon|VAN}} [[Port Vila]], [[Vanuatu]]
'''Afrika'''
* {{flagicon|CMR}} [[Kribi]], [[Kamerun]]
Baris 47 ⟶ 95:
 
{{col-2-of-2}}'''
'''Asia'''
* {{flagicon|BRU}} [[Bandar Seri Begawan]], [[Brunei]]
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Banda Aceh]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Bandung]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Biak]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Bogor]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Medan]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Padang, Indonesia|Padang]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flag icon|IDN}} [[Palangkaraya]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Palembang]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Pekanbaru]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Pontianak, Indonesia|Pontianak]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Samarinda]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flagicon|IDN}} [[Tanjung Selor]], [[Indonesia]]
* {{flagicon|MYS}} [[Alor Setar]], [[Malaysia]]
* {{flagicon|MYS}} [[George Town, Penang|George Town]], [[Malaysia]]
* {{flagicon|MYS}} [[Ipoh]], [[Malaysia]]
* {{flagicon|MYS}} [[Johor Bahru]], [[Malaysia]]
* {{flagicon|MYS}} [[Kota Kinabalu]], [[Malaysia]]
* {{flagicon|MYS}} [[Kuala Lumpur]], [[Malaysia]]
* {{flagicon|MYS}} [[Kuala Terengganu]], [[Malaysia]]
* {{flagicon|MYS}} [[Kuching]], [[Malaysia]]
* {{flagicon|MYS}} [[Kota Malaka]], [[Malaysia]]
* {{flagicon|MYS}} [[Miri, Malaysia|Miri]], [[Malaysia]]
* {{flagicon|MYS}} [[Petaling Jaya]], [[Malaysia]]
* {{flagicon|MYS}} [[Shah Alam]], [[Malaysia]]
* {{flagicon|PNG}} [[Tabubil]], [[Papua Nugini]]
* {{flagicon|PHI}} [[Davao City]], [[Filipina]]
* {{flagicon|PHI}} [[Polomolok]], [[Filipina]]
* {{flagicon|PHI}} [[Tacloban, Leyte]], [[Filipina]]
* {{flagicon|SIN}} [[Singapura]]
* {{flagicon|SRI}} [[Kolombo]], [[Sri Lanka]]
* {{flagicon|THA}} [[Nakhon Si Thammarat]], [[Thailand]]
* {{flagicon|THA}} [[Su-ngai Kolok]], [[Thailand]]
 
'''Oseania'''
* {{flagicon|AUS}} [[Innisfail, Queensland|Innisfail]], [[Australia]]
* {{flagicon|FIJ}} [[Suva]], [[Fiji]]
* {{flagicon|SAM}} [[Apia]], [[Samoa]]
* {{flagicon|SOL}} [[Honiara]], [[Kepulauan Solomon]]
* {{flagicon|VAN}} [[Port Vila]], [[Vanuatu]]
{{col-end}}
</div>
 
== Grafik kota-kota pilihan ==
{{climate chart|[[Paramaribo|Paramaribo, Suriname]]
Baris 128 ⟶ 137:
 
{{climate chart|[[Padang|Padang, Indonesia]]
|23.3|33.6|351306
|24.4|34.7|259241
|24.9|33.9|307288
|23.9|33.2|363320
|23.9|33.8|315227
|23.9|33.9|307240
|23.3|32.9|277250
|23.9|33.9|345227
|24.9|34.6|352288
|24.1|33.6|495348
|23.9|32.8|518438
|23.9|32.7|480397
|float=left
|clear=none
|source= [<ref name=climate>{{cite web
| url = http://www.globalbioclimatics.org/station/in-padan.htm]
| title = Indonesia–Padang
| publisher = Centro de Investigaciones Fitosociológicas
| accessdate = 18 Juni 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
| url = https://iklim.bmkg.go.id/bmkgadmin/storage/buletin/20220511_BukuNormal_Lengkap_FormatBuku.pdf
| title = Buku Peta Rata-Rata Curah Hujan Dan Hari Hujan Periode 1991-2020 Indonesia
| publisher = BMKG
| accessdate = 24 Oktober 2024
| page = 69
}}</ref>
}}
 
{{climate chart|[[Pontianak|Pontianak, Indonesia]]
|23.15|30.8|267281
|23.5|31.8|214200
|24.0|32.5|248214
|2324.82|32.0|285264
|2324.70|32.3|285281
|23.68|31.9|231222
|23.18|31.9|174198
|23.79|32.4|178180
|2423.37|33.6|269217
|23.6|31.9|400317
|23.6|31.1|371350
|23.5|30.8|320316
|float=left
|clear=none
|source= [<ref>{{citeweb|url=https://en.climate-data.org/asia/indonesia/west-kalimantan/pontianak-4810/]|title=Pontianak, West Kalimantan|accessdate=Februari 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
| url = https://iklim.bmkg.go.id/bmkgadmin/storage/buletin/20220511_BukuNormal_Lengkap_FormatBuku.pdf
| title = Buku Peta Rata-Rata Curah Hujan Dan Hari Hujan Periode 1991-2020 Indonesia
| publisher = BMKG
| accessdate = 24 Oktober 2024
| page = 80
}}</ref>
}}