Gempa bumi Sarangani 2023: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Dwianto08 (bicara | kontrib)
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(31 revisi perantara oleh 5 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
{{Current}}
{{Short description|Magnitude 6.7 earthquake in the Philippines}}
{{Infobox earthquake
| title = Gempa bumi MindanaoSarangani 2023
| local-date = {{start-date|17 November 2023}}
| local-time = 16:14
| timestamp = 2023-11-17 08:14:13
| anss-url = us6000lp12
| isc-event = 635897768
| image = Saranganiearthquake2023Earthquake Damage in Malapatan, Sarangani.jpg
| caption = JalananSebuah rusakrumah ambruk di [[Sarangani]]
| map = Shakemap_gempa_bumi_Sarangani_2023.jpg
| map2 = {{Location map many | Filipina
| map_caption = [[USGS]] intensitas gempa bumi
| map2 = {{Location map many | Filipina#Southeast Asia
| relief = yes
| label =
Baris 20 ⟶ 21:
}}
| magnitude = 6.7 {{M|w|link=y}}
| depth = {{Convert|7852|km|abbr=on}}
| aftershocks =
| location = {{coord|34.946|63.580|region:AF_type:landmark|display=inline,title}}
Baris 29 ⟶ 30:
}}
 
Pada 17 November, 2023 [[Gempa bumi]] tektonik berkekuatan 6,7 {{M|w|link=y}} melanda [[Davao Barat]], Provinsi [[Laut SulawesiSarangani]], dekat Pulau [[Mindanao]] dengan kedalaman {{cvt|52|km}} dan [[Skala intensitas Mercalli yang dimodifikasi|Skala intensitas Modified Mercalli]] mencapai VIII (''Parah'').<ref>{{Cite web|author=National Earthquake Information Center|title=M 6.7 - 26 km WSW of Burias, Philippines|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us6000lp12/executive|date=17 November 2023|access-date=17 November 2023|publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]]}}</ref> Setidaknya 11 orang dilaporkan tewas, 730 orang luka-luka.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Philippines says at least six killed in Friday's magnitude 6.7 quake|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/philippines-records-least-six-deaths-magnitude-67-quake-southern-provinces-2023-11-17/|date=17 November 2023|access-date=17 November 2023|agency=Reuters}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Magnitude 6.7 earthquake strikes Philippines’ Mindanao, killing at least one|url=https://english.alarabiya.net/News/world/2023/11/17/Magnitude-6-9-earthquake-strikes-Mindanao-Philippines-region|access-date=17 November 2023 |agency=[[Al Arabiya]]|date=17 November 2023 |language=en}}</ref>
 
== Latar belakang ==
Baris 37 ⟶ 38:
 
== Gempa bumi ==
Menurut [[Survei Geologi Amerika Serikat]] gempa itu berkekuatan 6,7 {{M|w|link=y}} dengan kedalaman {{Convert|7854|km|abbr=on}}, sementara [[BMKG]] menyatakan gempa tersebut berkekuatan 6,9 {{M|w|link=y}} pada kedalaman {{Convert|90|km|abbr=on}}, dan tidak berpotensi tsunami, gempa dirasakan di [[Manado]], [[Kota Gorontalo|Gorontalo]] dan sejauh [[Sulawesi Tengah]], dengan intensitas IV (''Ringan'').<ref>{{cite web|title=Gempa 6,9 Magnitudo Guncang Mindanao Filipina|url=https://www.amp/s/m.kumparan.com/amp/kumparannews/gempa-6-9-magnitudo-guncang-mindanao-filipina-21azHBeJsIK|website=[[Kumparan]].com|date=18 November 2023|access-date=18 November 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Gempa Hari Ini di Mindanao dengan Magnitudo 6,8 Dirasakan hingga Skala V MMI di Naha, Banyak Bangunan Rusak|url=https://kabarpriangan.pikiran-rakyat.com/nasional/pr-1487371177/gempa-hari-ini-di-mindanao-dengan-magnitudo-68-dirasakan-hingga-skala-v-mmi-di-naha-banyak-bangunan-rusak|date=17 November 2023|access-date=17 November 2023|work=Kabar Priangan |language=id}}</ref>
 
== Dampak ==
Setidaknya 11 orang dilaporkan tewas; tiga tewas di [[Kota General Santos]], empat di [[Glan, Sarangani]], dan satu masing-masing di [[Jose Abad Santos, Davao Occidental|Jose Abad Santos]], [[Davao Oriental]], dan [[Malapatan, Sarangani|Malapatan]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Philippines earthquake death toll rises to 11|trans-title=Gempa bumi Filipina korban meninggal meningkat mencapai 11l=https://www.nationalheraldindia.com/world/mindanao-philippines-earthquake-death-toll-rises|access-date=18 November 2023|agency=National Herald|date=18 November 2023|language=en|archive-date=18 November 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231118111708/https://www.nationalheraldindia.com/world/mindanao-philippines-earthquake-death-toll-rises|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Earthquake in Mindanao: Death toll rises to 7, says OCD|url=https://cebudailynews.inquirer.net/540447/earthquake-in-mindanao-death-toll-rises-to-7-says-ocd|access-date=17 November 2023 |agency=Cebu Daily News|date=17 November 2023 |language=en |first=Angeline |last=Marcelino}}</ref><ref name="body_found">{{cite news|title=Quake toll rises as bodies of mother, child recovered in Sarangani|url=https://www.news.abs-cbn.com/news/11/19/23/quake-toll-rises-as-bodies-of-mother-child-recovered-in-sarangani|access-date=19 November 2023 |agency=ABS-CBN News|date=19 November 2023 |language=en |first=Dennis |last=Datu}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Impact of M6.8 earthquake is 'manageable', says OCD|url=https://mb.com.ph/2023/11/17/impact-of-m6-8-earthquake-is-manageable-says-ocd|date=17 November 2023|access-date=17 November 2023|agency=Manila Bulletin |first=Martin |last=Sadongdong}}</ref> Lebih dari 700 orang luka-luka.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Impact of M6.8 earthquake is 'manageable', says OCD|url=https://mb.com.ph/2023/11/17/impact-of-m6-8-earthquake-is-manageable-says-ocd|date=17 November 2023|access-date=17 November 2023|agency=Manila Bulletin |first=Martin |last=Sadongdong}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Earthquake in Mindanao: Death toll rises to 7, says OCD|url=https://cebudailynews.inquirer.net/540447/earthquake-in-mindanao-death-toll-rises-to-7-says-ocd|access-date=17 November 2023 |agency=Cebu Daily News|date=17 November 2023 |language=en |first=Angeline |last=Marcelino}}</ref> Di antara korban tewas ialah sepasang suami istri yang tewas tertimpa tembok yang runtuh, seorang wanita yang tewas tertimpa puing-puing di mall, dan seorang lansia yang tewas tertimpa batu.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Philippines says at least six killed in Friday's magnitude 6.7 quake|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/philippines-records-least-six-deaths-magnitude-67-quake-southern-provinces-2023-11-17/|date=17 November 2023|access-date=17 November 2023|agency=Reuters}}</ref> 60 bangunan rusak berat, termasuk sekolah, mall hingga jembatan putus.<ref>{{cite news|title=Earthquake in Mindanao: Death toll rises to 7, says OCD|url=https://cebudailynews.inquirer.net/540447/earthquake-in-mindanao-death-toll-rises-to-7-says-ocd|access-date=17 November 2023 |agency=Cebu Daily News|date=17 November 2023 |language=en |first=Angeline |last=Marcelino}}</ref><ref name="body_found">{{cite news|title=Quake toll rises as bodies of mother, child recovered in Sarangani|url=https://www.news.abs-cbn.com/news/11/19/23/quake-toll-rises-as-bodies-of-mother-child-recovered-in-sarangani|access-date=19 November 2023 |agency=ABS-CBN News|date=19 November 2023 |language=en |first=Dennis |last=Datu}}</ref>
[[File:November172023earthquake.jpg|thumb|left|200px|Sebuah Mall rusak di [[Kota General Santos]]]]
Setidaknya 11 orang dilaporkan tewas; tiga tewas di [[Kota General Santos]], empat di [[Glan, Sarangani]], dan satu masing-masing di [[Jose Abad Santos, Davao Occidental|Jose Abad Santos]], [[Davao Oriental]], dan [[Malapatan, Sarangani|Malapatan]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Philippines earthquake death toll rises to 11|trans-title=Gempa bumi Filipina korban meninggal meningkat mencapai 11l=https://www.nationalheraldindia.com/world/mindanao-philippines-earthquake-death-toll-rises|access-date=18 November 2023|agency=National Herald|date=18 November 2023|language=en|archive-date=18 November 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231118111708/https://www.nationalheraldindia.com/world/mindanao-philippines-earthquake-death-toll-rises|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Earthquake in Mindanao: Death toll rises to 7, says OCD|url=https://cebudailynews.inquirer.net/540447/earthquake-in-mindanao-death-toll-rises-to-7-says-ocd|access-date=17 November 2023 |agency=Cebu Daily News|date=17 November 2023 |language=en |first=Angeline |last=Marcelino}}</ref><ref name="body_found">{{cite news|title=Quake toll rises as bodies of mother, child recovered in Sarangani|url=https://www.news.abs-cbn.com/news/11/19/23/quake-toll-rises-as-bodies-of-mother-child-recovered-in-sarangani|access-date=19 November 2023 |agency=ABS-CBN News|date=19 November 2023 |language=en |first=Dennis |last=Datu}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Impact of M6.8 earthquake is 'manageable', says OCD|url=https://mb.com.ph/2023/11/17/impact-of-m6-8-earthquake-is-manageable-says-ocd|date=17 November 2023|access-date=17 November 2023|agency=Manila Bulletin |first=Martin |last=Sadongdong}}</ref> Lebih dari 700 orang luka-luka.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Impact of M6.8 earthquake is 'manageable', says OCD|url=https://mb.com.ph/2023/11/17/impact-of-m6-8-earthquake-is-manageable-says-ocd|date=17 November 2023|access-date=17 November 2023|agency=Manila Bulletin |first=Martin |last=Sadongdong}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Earthquake in Mindanao: Death toll rises to 7, says OCD|url=https://cebudailynews.inquirer.net/540447/earthquake-in-mindanao-death-toll-rises-to-7-says-ocd|access-date=17 November 2023 |agency=Cebu Daily News|date=17 November 2023 |language=en |first=Angeline |last=Marcelino}}</ref> Di antara korban tewas ialah sepasang suami istri yang tewas tertimpa tembok yang runtuh, seorang wanita yang tewas tertimpa puing-puing di mall, dan seorang lansia yang tewas tertimpa batu.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Philippines says at least six killed in Friday's magnitude 6.7 quake|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/philippines-records-least-six-deaths-magnitude-67-quake-southern-provinces-2023-11-17/|date=17 November 2023|access-date=17 November 2023|agency=Reuters}}</ref> 60 bangunan rusak berat, termasuk sekolah, mall hingga jembatan putus.
 
Banyak siswa terluka saat melarikan diri dari gimnasium di General Santos karena panik. Dua orang tewas terjatuh akibat panik, sementara sepertiga lainnya tewas tertimpa batu bata yang jatuh. Lima orang terluka di Koronadal.<ref>{{cite news |title=Mindanao quake death toll rises to 11 |url=https://news.abs-cbn.com/news/11/21/23/mindanao-quake-death-toll-rises-to-11 |access-date=21 November 2023 |agency=ABS-CBN |date=21 November 2023 |language=en}}</ref>
 
LebihDi dari[[Kota delapanDavao]] rumahsebuah runtuhcrane jatuh, 44muatannya lainnya,putus dari sebuah 71apartment bangunanbertingkat, dan 17menimpa jalansebuah sertarumah jembatandi rusakdistrik Matina. Sebuah longsor di [[Cotabato Selatan]]Alabel, [[Davao OrientalSarangani]], [[Kotamenimbun Generalpuluhan Santos]]rumah dan [[Davaosekolah, hingga Occidental]]jalanan terputus.<ref name=malaya>{{Cite web|title=PBBMQuake ordersdeath SAPtoll tonow aid8; quake-hit180 Davaofamilies affected in 2 regionregions|url=https://mbmalaya.com.ph/2023news_news/11/18/pbbmquake-ordersdeath-saptoll-tonow-aid8-quake180-hitfamilies-affected-in-davao2-regionregions/|date=1819 November 2023|access-date=1819 November 2023|agency=ManilaMalaya BulletinBusiness Insight |first=IvyVictor |last=TejanoReyes}}</ref> Pemadaman listrik terjadi di 21 wilayah, yang semuanya telah pulih. Tanah longsor menutup jalan antara Glan dan Malapatan, sementara air laut surut di dekat pantai Alabel.<ref name="ndrrmc">{{Cite web|title=SitRep No. 1 for the Magnitude Mw 6.8 Earthquake in Sarangani (Davao Occidental)
 
Lebih dari 2,000 bangunan rusak, dan diantaranya hancur, 71 bangunan, dan jembatan rusak di [[Cotabato Selatan]], [[Davao Oriental]], [[Kota General Santos]] dan [[Davao Occidental]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=PBBM orders SAP to aid quake-hit Davao region|url=https://mb.com.ph/2023/11/18/pbbm-orders-sap-to-aid-quake-hit-davao-region|date=18 November 2023|access-date=18 November 2023|agency=Manila Bulletin |first=Ivy |last=Tejano}}</ref> Pemadaman listrik terjadi di 21 wilayah, yang semuanya telah pulih. Tanah longsor menutup jalan antara Glan dan Malapatan, sementara air laut surut di dekat pantai Alabel.<ref name="ndrrmc">{{Cite web|title=SitRep No. 1 for the Magnitude Mw 6.8 Earthquake in Sarangani (Davao Occidental)
|url=https://monitoring-dashboard.ndrrmc.gov.ph/assets/uploads/situations/SitRep_No__1_for_the_Magnitude_Mw_6_8_Earthquake_in_Sarangani_Davao_Occidental1.pdf|date=19 November 2023|access-date=19 November 2023|agency=NDRRMC}}</ref> Satu bangunan runtuh di Tampakan, dua mall rusak di Koronadal, dan sembilan rumah, serta beberapa sekolah rusak di Jose Abad Santos.<ref>{{Cite web|title=UPDATE:PNP, OCD: 7 die, over 300 hurt in Mag 6.8-quake in South Mindanao|url=https://www.ndbcnews.com.ph/news/updatepnp-ocd-7-die-over-300-hurt-mag-68-quake-south-mindanao|date=18 November 2023|access-date=18 November 2023|website=NDBC News |author1=Edwin O. Fernandez |author2=Drema Quitayen Bravo }}</ref>
 
== Respon ==
Presiden Filipina [[Bongbong Marcos]] mengatakan bahwa dia akan melanjutkan perjalanannya ke luar negeri kecuali ada kebutuhan yang hanya bisa ditanggapi oleh dia, namun memerintahkan tanggapan segera dari semua lembaga pemerintah yang ada. Pada tanggal 19 November, Wakil Presiden [[Sara Duterte]] menghadiri acara peringatan bagi para korban gempa bumi di Mindanao, dan mengunjungi pasien yang terluka di Rumah Sakit Provinsi Sarangani.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Victims of magnitude 6.8 quake in Mindanao to get cash aid — DSWD |url=https://www.cnnphilippines.com/news/2023/11/18/dswd-sarangani-quake-aid.html |access-date=2023-11-18 |website=CNN Philippines |language=en |archive-date=2023-11-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231118233114/http://www.cnnphilippines.com/news/2023/11/18/dswd-sarangani-quake-aid.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
Pada tanggal 19 November, Wakil Presiden Filipina [[Sara Duterte]] menghadiri bagi para korban gempa bumi di Mindanao, untuk mengunjungi korban yang terluka di Rumah Sakit [[Sarangani]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Argosino |first=Faith |date=November 19, 2023 |title=VP Duterte visits quake-hit Sarangani; condoles with affected families |url=https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1862297/vp-duterte-visits-quake-hit-sarangani-condoles-with-affected-families|language=en |access-date=2023-11-21 |website=Philippine Daily Inquirer}}</ref>
 
Departemen Kesejahteraan Sosial dan Pembangunan, memberikan bantuan keuangan kepada keluarga yang terkena dampak gempa, dengan bantuan makanan dan non-makanan dari Kelompok Manajemen Tanggap Bencana sebesar 1.34 miliar [[Peso Filipina|Peso]]. Badan tersebut melaporkan 140,579 makanan keluarga yang siap didistribusikan ke masyarakat terdampak, di kantor lokal di Mindanao Utara, Davao, dan Soccsksargen.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-11-17 |title=M6.8 Earthquake in Davao Occidental: Philippines Flash Update #1 (17 Nov 2023, 1930 HRS UTC +7) - Philippines |url=https://reliefweb.int/report/philippines/m68-earthquake-davao-occidental-philippines-flash-update-1-17-nov-2023-1930-hrs-utc-7 |access-date=2023-11-18 |website=reliefweb.int |language=en |archive-date=2023-11-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231118072400/https://reliefweb.int/report/philippines/m68-earthquake-davao-occidental-philippines-flash-update-1-17-nov-2023-1930-hrs-utc-7 |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
== Lihat pula ==
{{Portal|Filipina}}
* [[Daftar gempa bumi tahun 2023]]
* [[Gempa bumi Mindanao Desember 2023]]
* [[Gempa bumi Luzon 2022]]
* [[Gempa bumi Cotabato 2019]]
* [[Gempa bumi Bohol 2013]]
* [[Gempa bumi Teluk Moro 1976]] - Gempa bumi paling mematikan dalam sejarah Filipina
 
== Referensi ==
Baris 60 ⟶ 71:
{{Gempa bumi tahun 2023}}
 
[[Kategori:Peristiwa terkini]]
[[Kategori:Gempa bumi tahun 2023]]
[[Kategori:Gempa bumi di Filipina]]