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Baris 1:
{{Infobox company
| name = Canva Pty Ltd
| logo = Canva LogoCanva_Logo.pngsvg
| logo_size = 200px160px
| type = [[Swasta]]
| industry = {{Flatlist|
Baris 11:
| predecessor = <!-- or: | predecessors = -->
| successor = <!-- or: | successors = -->
| founded = 20122013
| founders = {{Unbulleted list|[[Melanie Perkins]]|Clifford Obrecht||Cameron Adams}}
| defunct = <!-- {{End date|YYYY|MM|DD}} -->
| hq_location_city = [[Sydney]]
| hq_location_country = [[Australia]]
| area_served = Seluruh dunia
| products = Canva, Canva Pro, Canva forTeams, Canva Enterprise, Canva for Education, Canva for Nonprofits, Canva AI Magic Studio, Canva Templates, Canva Creators
| revenue = {{increase}} {{US$|2 miliar|link=yes}} (2023)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Smith |first=Paul |date=22 January 2024 |title=Canva share sale booms as revenue races higher |url=https://www.afr.com/technology/canva-s-extra-us500m-share-sale-boom-as-revenue-races-higher-20240122-p5ez1f |work=Australian Financial Review |archive-url=https://archive.today/20240122070052/https://www.afr.com/technology/canva-s-extra-us500m-share-sale-boom-as-revenue-races-higher-20240122-p5ez1f |archive-date=22 January 2024 |url-status=live}}</ref>
| owner = <!-- or: | owners = -->
| members = 100 juta pengguna <ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-10-12|title=Canva Announces Crossing 100 Million Monthly Active Users Following Launch of Visual Worksuite|url=https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20221012005414/en/Canva-Announces-Crossing-100-Million-Monthly-Active-Users-Following-Launch-of-Visual-Worksuite|access-date=2022-12-27|website=www.businesswire.com|language=en|archive-date=13 December 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221213103436/https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20221012005414/en/Canva-Announces-Crossing-100-Million-Monthly-Active-Users-Following-Launch-of-Visual-Worksuite|url-status=live}}</ref>
| num_employees = 1,157<ref>{{Cite news |title= Canva Company Profile |work= Craft |url= https://craft.co/canva | accessdate= August 2, 2020 }}</ref>
| num_employees = 4,500<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.afr.com/technology/canva-agrees-to-settle-unfair-dismissal-case-from-senior-engineer-20240410-p5fir5 |title=Canva agrees to settle unfair dismissal case from senior engineer |work=[[Australian Financial Review]] |last=Bonyhady |first=Nick |date=10 April 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240516100350/https://www.afr.com/technology/canva-agrees-to-settle-unfair-dismissal-case-from-senior-engineer-20240410-p5fir5 |archive-date=16 May 2024 |url-status=live}}</ref>
| num_employees_year = Agustus 20202024
| parent =
| parent = Canva Inc.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.opencorporation.org/en/company/canva-pty-ltd|title=CANVA PTY Ltd &#124; OpenCorporation|access-date=12 December 2021|archive-date=12 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211212234851/https://www.opencorporation.org/en/company/canva-pty-ltd|url-status=live}}</ref>
| subsid = {{plainlist|
* [[Pixabay]]
* [[Pexels]]
* [[Serif Europe|Serif]]
* Kaleido
* Leonardo
* Smartmockups
* Flourish
}}
| website = {{URL|canva.com}}
}}
'''Canva''' adalah platformaplikasi desain grafis yang digunakan untuk membuat grafis media sosial, presentasi, poster, dokumen dan konten visual lainnya.<ref name="techcrunch2">{{citeAplikasi news|author=Perez,ini Sarah|first=|date=26juga Agustusmenyediakan 2013|title=Canvaberagam Launchescontoh Adesain Graphicuntuk Design Platform Anyone Can Use|url=https://techcrunchdigunakan.com/2013/08/26/backed-by-3-million-in-funding-canva-launches-a-graphic-design-platform-anyone-can-use/|work=Tech Crunch'|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190902223751/https://techcrunch.com/2013/08/26/backed-by-3-million-in-funding-canva-launches-a-graphic-design-platform-anyone-can-use/|archive-date=2 September 2019|access-date=}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|author1=Lancet, Yaara|first=|author2=Zukerman, Erez|date=7 Januari 2014|title=Canva review: Free tool brings much-needed simplicity to design process|url=http://www.pcworld.com/article/2079100/canva-review-free-tool-brings-much-needed-simplicity-to-design-process.html|work=[[PC World]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141221134956/http://www.pcworld.com/article/2079100/canva-review-free-tool-brings-much-needed-simplicity-to-design-process.html|archive-date=21 Desember 2014|access-date=}}</ref><ref name="techcrunch2">{{cite news|author=SwallowPerez, EricaSarah|first=|date=1826 NovemberAgustus 2013|title=Canva MakesLaunches GreatA Graphic Design MorePlatform AccessibleAnyone Can Use|url=https://www.forbestechcrunch.com/sites/ericaswallow/2013/1108/1826/backed-by-3-million-in-funding-canva-launches-a-graphic-design-platform-anyone-can-use/|work=[[Forbes]]Tech Crunch'|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/2018081616221120190902223751/https://www.forbestechcrunch.com/sites/ericaswallow/2013/1108/1826/backed-by-3-million-in-funding-canva-launches-a-graphic-design-platform-anyone-can-use/|archive-date=162 AgustusSeptember 20182019|access-date=}}</ref> Aplikasi ini juga menyediakan beragam contoh desain untuk digunakan. Canva tak hanya menyediakan layanan dapat digunakan secara gratis dan menyediakan layanan berbayar seperti Canva Pro dan Canva for Enterprise.<ref>{{cite webnews|last1author=ReuterSwallow, Erica|first1first=Dominick|date=18 November 2013|title=5Canva appsMakes entrepreneursGreat canDesign useMore right nowAccessible|url=https://www.cnbcforbes.com/2020sites/01ericaswallow/102013/11/18/canva-ceo-melanie-perkins-unicorn-founders-advice-for-entrepreneurs.html/|websitework=Business Insider[[Forbes]]|quotearchive-url=How much it costshttps: Pro, $120/year per user; Enterprise, $360/year per user; free and discounted accounts available for nonprofits and educatorsweb.archive.}}<org/web/20180816162211/ref> Pengguna juga bisa membayar produk secara fisik untuk dicetak dan dikirimkan.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Castles|first1=Angela|date=|title=Canva gets physical with ‘Canva Print’ to cement US foothold|url=https://www.smartcompanyforbes.com.au/startupsmartsites/newsericaswallow/2013/11/18/canva-gets-physical-canva-print-cement-us-foothold/|workarchive-date=16 Agustus 2018|agencyaccess-date=SmartCompany|accessdate=5 Februari 2021}}</ref>
 
PadaCanva Juniterdiri 2020dari dua jenis layanan, Canvayakni meraihgratis {{AUD}}60&nbsp;jutadan padaberbayar. nilaiPada valuasilayanan {{AUD}}6&nbsp;[[1berbayar,000,000,000|miliar]]. NilaiCanva inimenyediakan hampirCanva menggandakanPro valuasidan padaCanva 2019for Enterprise.<ref name="tc">{{cite web|last1=CookReuter|first1=Jordan|date=Dominick|title=Canva,5 nowapps valuedentrepreneurs atcan $3.2 billion,use launchesright an enterprise productnow|url=https://techcrunchwww.cnbc.com/20192020/01/10/16/canva-nowceo-valuedmelanie-atperkins-3unicorn-2founders-billionadvice-launchesfor-an-enterprise-product/entrepreneurs.html|website=TechCrunchBusiness Insider|accessdatequote=5How Februarimuch 2021|ref=tcit costs: Pro, $120/year per user; Enterprise, $360/year per user; free and discounted accounts available for nonprofits and educators.}}</ref><ref name="BloombergSelain 2020"itu, pengguna juga bisa membayar produk secara fisik untuk dicetak dan dikirimkan.<ref>{{cite webnews|lastlast1=Castles|firstfirst1=Angela|date=2020-06-22|title=Canva raisesgets $60physical millionwith at‘Canva valuationPrint’ ofto $6cement billionUS foothold|url=https://www.bloombergsmartcompany.com.au/startupsmart/news/articles/2020canva-06gets-22/australia-sphysical-canva-raisesprint-60cement-millionus-at-6-billion-valuefoothold/|websitework=Bloomberg|access-dateagency=SmartCompany|accessdate=5 Februari 2021}}</ref>
 
Pada Juni 2020, Canva meraih {{AUD}}60&nbsp;juta dengan nilai valuasi {{AUD}}6&nbsp;[[1,000,000,000|miliar]]. Nilai ini hampir menggandakan valuasi pada 2019.<ref name="tc">{{cite web|last1=Cook|first1=Jordan|date=|title=Canva, now valued at $3.2 billion, launches an enterprise product|url=https://techcrunch.com/2019/10/16/canva-now-valued-at-3-2-billion-launches-an-enterprise-product/|website=TechCrunch|accessdate=5 Februari 2021|ref=tc}}</ref><ref name="Bloomberg 2020">{{cite web|last=|first=|date=2020-06-22|title=Canva raises $60 million at valuation of $6 billion|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-06-22/australia-s-canva-raises-60-million-at-6-billion-value|website=Bloomberg|access-date=5 Februari 2021}}</ref>
 
== Sejarah ==
 
[[Berkas:Teamcanva.jpg|jmpl|Para karyawan di kantor Canva di Sydney]]
Canva didirikan di [[Sydney]], [[Australia,]] oleh [[Melanie Perkins]], Cliff Obrecht dan Cameron Adams pada 1 Januari 2012. Pada tahun pertamanya, Canva memilikimencatatkan jumlah pengguna sebanyak 750,000 orang.<ref name="rebekah">{{cite news|last=Campbell|first=Rebekah|date=15 September 2014|title=The Problem With Going Into Business With a Friend|url=http://boss.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/09/15/the-problem-with-going-into-business-with-a-friend/?_r=0|work=[[The New York Times]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141221133546/http://boss.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/09/15/the-problem-with-going-into-business-with-a-friend/?_r=0|archive-date=21 Desember 2014|access-date=5 Februari 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> Pada April 2014, seorang pakar teknologi dan sosial media [[Guy Kawasaki]] bergabung ke perusahaan sebagai promotor jenama.<ref name="techcrunch3">Pankaj, Mishra. [https://techcrunch.com/2014/04/16/guy-kawasaki-joins-australian-design-startup-canva-as-chief-evangelist/ Canva Raises $3 Million To Make Design Accessible To Everyone] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190330233214/https://techcrunch.com/2014/04/16/guy-kawasaki-joins-australian-design-startup-canva-as-chief-evangelist/|date=30 Maret 2019}} ''Tech Crunch''. 16 April 2014.</ref> Pada 2015, Canva for Work diluncurkan dan berfokus pada bagian pemasaran.<ref>{{Cite news|last=|first=|date=2018-01-08|title=Graphic design startup Canva just turned into a unicorn|url=https://www.fastcompany.com/40514362/graphic-design-startup-canva-just-turned-into-a-unicorn|work=Fast Company|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180627230754/https://www.fastcompany.com/40514362/graphic-design-startup-canva-just-turned-into-a-unicorn|archive-date=27 Juni 2018|access-date=5 Februari 2021|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
Selama tahun 2016-2017, pendapatan Canva meningkat dari {{AUD}}6.8&nbsp;juta menjadi {{AUD}}23.5&nbsp;juta, dengan kerugian mencapai {{AUD}}3.3&nbsp;juta. Pada 2017, perusahaan meraih keuntungan dengan jumlah pelanggan berbayar mencapai 294.000 orang.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=|title=New Sequoia China investment values Australian design company Canva at $1 billion – TechCrunch|url=https://techcrunch.com/2018/01/08/new-sequoia-china-investment-values-australian-design-company-canva-at-1-billion/|website=techcrunch.com|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180627230946/https://techcrunch.com/2018/01/08/new-sequoia-china-investment-values-australian-design-company-canva-at-1-billion/|archive-date=27 Juni 2018|access-date=5 Februari 2021|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
PadaSetahun Januari 2018,kemudian Melanie mengumumkan bahwa perusahaannya meraih {{AUD}}40&nbsp;juta dari [[Sequoia Capital]], Blackbird Ventures dan [[Felicis Ventures]]. Atas capaian tersebut, nilai valuasi perusahaan menjadi sebesar {{AUD}}1&nbsp;miliar.<ref name=":0" /><ref name="bbc20180109">{{cite web|last1=Stanton|first1=Kate|last2=Griffith|first2=Hywel|date=2018-01-09|title=The 30-year-old woman who designed a $1bn business|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/business-42552367|website=|publisher=[[BBC News]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180728132608/https://www.bbc.com/news/business-42552367|archive-date=28 Juli 2018|accessdate=5 Februari 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="abc20180109">{{cite web|last1=Chau|first1=David|date=2018-01-09|title=Canva: Online design startup joins generally overvalued 'unicorn' club|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-01-09/canva-australian-unicorn-1-billion-valuation/9312458|website=|publisher=[[ABC News (Australia)|ABC News]]|location=Australia|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112003453/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-01-09/canva-australian-unicorn-1-billion-valuation/9312458|archive-date=12 Januari 2018|accessdate=5 Februari 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":0" />
 
Pada Mei 2019, Canva mengalami pelanggaran keamanan yang menyebabkan 139 juta data penggunanya diretas.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=|title=Australian tech unicorn Canva suffers security breach|url=https://www.zdnet.com/article/australian-tech-unicorn-canva-suffers-security-breach/|website=ZDNet|language=en|access-date=5 Februari 2021}}</ref> Data yang diretas ini termasuk nama asli pengguna, nama pengguna, alamat, informasi geografi dan bahkan hingga kata kunci bagi beberapa pengguna.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=|title=139 Million Users Hit in Canva Data Breach|url=https://www.tomsguide.com/us/canva-data-breach,news-30165.html|website=Tom's Guide|language=en|access-date=5 Februari 2021}}</ref>
Baris 40 ⟶ 53:
Dalam waktu bersamaan, perusahaan mencapai pendanaan lain sebesar {{AUD}}70&nbsp;juta dari [[General Catalyst]] dan Bond. Canva juga meraih pendanaan dari investor sebelumnya yakni Blackbird Ventures dan Felicis Ventures sehingga nilai valuasi Canva mencapai {{AUD}}2.5&nbsp;miliar.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Clark|first1=Kate|date=|title=Graphic design platform Canva valued at $2.5B with new funds|url=https://techcrunch.com/2019/05/20/graphic-design-platform-canva-valued-at-2-5b-with-new-funds/|website=TechCrunch|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190627005813/https://techcrunch.com/2019/05/20/graphic-design-platform-canva-valued-at-2-5b-with-new-funds/|archive-date=27 Juni 2019|accessdate=5 Februari 2021|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
Lima bulan kemudianberikutnya, Canva mengumumkan bahwa mereka berhasil menambah dana tambahan sebesar {{AUD}}85&nbsp;million sehingga nilai valuasinya menjadi sebesar {{AUD}}3.2&nbsp;miliar.<ref name="tc" />
 
Pada Desember 2019, Canva meresmikan Canva for Education, sebuah produk gratis yang ditujukan untuk sekolah dan institusi pendidikan yang bertujuan untuk memfasilitasi kolaborasi antara murid dan guru.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Hennessy|first1=James|date=6 Desember 2019|title=Canva has announced a slew of new products, including a video editing tool and an education offering|url=https://www.businessinsider.com.au/canva-new-products-canva-video-apps-2019-12|work=Business Insider Australia|language=en|access-date=|archive-date=2020-06-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200619195450/https://www.businessinsider.com.au/canva-new-products-canva-video-apps-2019-12|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
 
Memasuki Januari 2020, Canva mempublikaskan kebijakan privasi dalam bahasa Inggris dan berbagai bahasa lainnya agar dapat dipatuhi dan dipahami oleh para pengguna.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Picoult|first=Jon|date=|title=What Every Business Can Learn From Canva’s Unconventional Privacy Notice|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/jonpicoult/2020/01/27/what-every-business-can-learn-from-one-companys-unconventional-privacy-notice/|website=Forbes|language=en|access-date=5 Februari 2021}}</ref>
 
Pada Juni 2020, Canva mengumumkan kerja sama dengan dengan [[FedEx Office]];<ref>{{Cite news|last=Crook|first=Jordan|date=Juni 17, 2020|title=Canva design platform partners with FedEx Office as it pushes further into the US|url=https://techcrunch.com/2020/06/16/canva-design-platform-partners-with-fedex-office-as-it-pushes-further-into-the-u-s/|work=TechCrunch|access-date=}}</ref> dan pada bulan berikutnya bekerja sama dengan [[Office Depot]].<ref>{{Cite news|last=|first=|date=16 Juli 2020|title=Office Depot Enhances Print Services Portfolio with New Graphic Design Solutions Powered by Canva|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/press-releases/2020-07-16/office-depot-enhances-print-services-portfolio-with-new-graphic-design-solutions-powered-by-canva|work=Bloomberg|access-date=}}</ref> {{As of|2020|06}}, nilai valuasi Canva meningkat menjadi {{AUD}}6&nbsp;miliar.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Tse|first=Crystal|last2=Roof|first2=Katie|last3=Tan|first3=Gillian|last4=Lee|first4=Yoolim|date=22 Juni 2020|title=Australia’s Canva Startup Almost Doubles Valuation to $6 Billion|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-06-22/australia-s-canva-raises-60-million-at-6-billion-value|work=Bloomberg|access-date=}}</ref>
 
Pada Agustus 2020 Canva kemudian merilis laporan bahwa telah terjadi peretasan pada Februari. Dilaporkan bahwa tercatat ada 4.200 email mencurigakan yang dibuat di Canva.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2020-08-19|title=Hackers hijack design platform to go phishing|url=https://www.scmagazine.com/home/security-news/phishing/hackers-hijack-design-platform-to-go-phishing/|website=SC Media|language=en-US|access-date=5 Februari 2021|url-status=dead}}</ref>
 
1. Teori Kreatifitas Torrance
 
Secara umum, kreativitas yang kita ketahui adalah suatu kelebihan dari
 
masing-masing manusia dalam menciptakan hal-hal baru yang dapat berguna bagi
 
dirinya dan orang lain. Tak hanya hal baru, tetapi bisa juga menambahkan atau
 
memodifikasi dari ide yang sudah ada sebelumnya. Kreativitas sangatlah penting
 
dalam kehidupan manusia, karena sangat dibutuhkan dalam perkembangan
 
segala aspek kehidupan manusia. Dikutip dari spada.uns.ac.id dalam artikelnya
 
yang membahas tentang psikologi seni, Pengertian Kreativitas Menurut Torrance
 
(1981), adalah proses kemampuan individu untuk memahami kesenjangan�
 
kesenjangan atau hambatan-hambatan dalam hidupnya, merumuskan hipotesis�<ref>{{Cite web|title=canva|url=https://openlibrarypublications.telkomuniversity.ac.id/index.php/artdesign/article/|website=PENGARUH APLIKASI CANVA TERHADAP JUNIOR DESAINER|access-date=2023-08-21}}</ref>
 
== Akuisisi ==
Baris 56 ⟶ 87:
 
== Kritik ==
{{kembangkan bagian}}
Pada Mei 2019, Canva menghadapi kritik pedas atas penanganannya terhadap serangan siber yang membuat sekitar 139 juta data pengguna dicuri oleh peretas.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Smith|first1=Paul|date=|title=Canva criticised after data breach exposed 139m user details|url=https://www.afr.com/technology/canva-criticised-after-data-breach-exposed-139m-user-details-20190526-p51r8i#:~:text=High%20profile%20Australian%20technology%20company,its%20valuation%20soar%20to%20%24US2./|work=|accessdate=5 Februari 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=|first=|date=|title=Massive data breach hits Canva|url=https://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/massive-data-breach-hits-canva/news-story/86ec86ffaa246907b3a31243eed868f8/|work=|accessdate=5 Februari 2021}}</ref>
 
== Referensi ==
Baris 89 ⟶ 121:
== Pranala luar ==
 
* [https://www.canva.com/ OfficialLaman websiteresmi]
 
[[Kategori: perusahaanPerusahaan Australia]]
[[Kategori:Perusahaan yang berpusat di Sydney]]
[[Kategori:Perangkat lunak grafis]]
[[Kategori:Merek Australia]]
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Canva"