Rusa merah: Perbedaan antara revisi

'''Rusa merah''' (''Cervus elaphus'') adalah salah satu spesies [[rusa]] terbesar. Rusa merah mendiami sebagian besar Eropa, wilayah [[Pegunungan Kaukasus]], [[Asia Kecil]], [[Iran]], bagian dari Asia Barat, dan Asia Tengah. Rusa merah juga mendiami kawasan [[Pegunungan Atlas]] antara [[Maroko]] dan [[Tunisia]] di Afrika barat laut, menjadi satu-satunya spesies rusa yang menghuni Afrika. Rusa merah telah diperkenalkan ke daerah lain, termasuk [[Australia]], [[Selandia Baru]], [[Amerika Serikat]], [[Kanada]], [[Peru]], [[Uruguay]], [[Chili]] dan [[Argentina]].<ref>[http://www.scirecordbook.org/red-deer-south-america/ Red Deer – South America | Online Record Book Preview]. scirecordbook.org</ref><ref>[http://maxfear.photoshelter.com/image/I0000ga5piYkjlco Red deer – Cervus elaphus] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125230806/http://maxfear.photoshelter.com/image/I0000ga5piYkjlco |date=2020-01-25 }}. photoshelter.com</ref> Di banyak bagian dunia, [[Daging rusa|daging]] dari rusa merah digunakan sebagai sumber makanan.

191–198| publisher = | jstor = | doi = 10.1080/03014223.1989.10422568 | url = | format = | accessdate = }}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal | doi = 10.1093/jhered/ess085| pmid = 23091222| title = The Impact of Past Introductions on an Iconic and Economically Important Species, the Red Deer of Scotland| journal = Journal of Heredity| volume = 104| issue = 1| pages = 14–22| year = 2012| last1 = Perez-Espona | first1 = S.| last2 = Hall | first2 = R. J.| last3 = Perez-Barberia | first3 = F. J.| last4 = Glass | first4 = B. C.| last5 = Ward | first5 = J. F.| last6 = Pemberton | first6 = J. M.}}</ref> [[Elk]] atau [[wapiti]] yang berkerabat dekat dan sedikit lebih besar, asli dari Amerika Utara dan bagian timur Asia, telah dianggap sebagai upaspesies dari rusa merah, tapitetapi baru-baru ini telah ditetapkan sebagai spesies yang berbeda. Ini adalah mungkin bahwa nenek moyang semua rusa merah, termasuk wapiti, berasal dari Asia Tengah dan menyerupai [[rusa sika]].<ref name="Geist">{{cite book| last = Geist| first = Valerius| title = Deer of the World: Their Evolution, Behavior, and Ecology| publisher = Stackpole Books| year = 1998| location = Mechanicsburg, Pa| pages = | isbn =0-8117-0496-3}}</ref>

== Bacaan lebih lanjut ==

* Cameron, Donald ; Fortescue, Hugh Fortescue 3rd, earl ; [[Alexander Innes Shand|Shand, Alexander Innes]] (1896) [https://archive.org/details/reddeernaturalhi00cameiala ''Red Deer: Natural history''], London, New York [etc.] : Longmans, Green and co.

* Clarke, J. (1866), ''[https://archive.org/details/naturalisttreati00clar The naturalist: A treatise on the growth of the horns of the red deer]'', Barnstaple, A.P. Wood

* Heptner, V. G. ; Nasimovich, A. A. ; Bannikov, A. G. ; Hoffman, R. S. (1988) [https://archive.org/details/mammalsofsovietu11988gept ''Mammals of the Soviet Union''], Volume I, Washington, D.C. : Smithsonian Institution Libraries and National Science Foundation

* Jeffries, Richard (1884), [https://archive.org/details/reddeera00jeffuoft ''Red Deer''], London Longmans, Green#B.

* {{cite journal | last1 = O'Carra | first1 = B. | last2 = Williams | first2 = D.M. | last3 = Mercer | first3 = B. | last4 = Wood | first4 = B. | year = 2014 | title = Evidence of environmental change since the earliest medieval period from the inter-tidal zone of Galway Bay | url = | journal = Ir Nat J. | volume = 33 | issue = | pages = 83–88 }}

== Pranala luar ==

* {{commons and category|Cervus elaphuscommonscat-inline|Cervus elaphus}}

* {{wikispecies-inline|Cervus elaphus}}

* [http://www.wildlifeonline.me.uk/red_deer.html Natural History of Red Deer (Wildlife Online)]

* [http://www.redstaghuntingnewzealand.com New Zealand Red Stag Hunting Information]

* [http://artfour.com/blog/red-dee-antler-furnishings red deer antler furnishings]{{Pranala mati|date=Mei 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}

[[CategoryKategori:Mamalia EropaAfrika]]

[[CategoryKategori:Mamalia AsiaAmerika Selatan]]

[[CategoryKategori:Mamalia AfrikaArgentina]]

[[CategoryKategori:Mamalia Amerika SelatanPeru]]

[[CategoryKategori:Mamalia ArgentinaChili]]

[[CategoryKategori:Mamalia PeruUruguay]]

[[CategoryKategori:Mamalia ChiliAustralia]]

[[CategoryKategori:Mamalia UruguaySelandia Baru]]