Paku Alam IX: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Infobox Officeholder
{{terjemah|Inggris}}
| honorific-prefix = Kanjeng Gusti Pangeran Adipati Arya
'''KGPAA Paku Alam IX''' (dengan nama lahir ''BRMH Ambarkusumo'' {{lahirmati|[[Yogyakarta]]|7|5|1938}}) adalah pangeran pertama dari [[Pakualaman]] yang ditahtakan setelah [[Indonesia]] merdeka. Ibundanya bernama KBRAy Purnamaningrum. Pada [[26 Mei]] [[1999]] KPH Ambarkusumo ditahtakan sebagai KGPAA Paku Alam IX menggantikan mendiang ayahnya [[Paku Alam VIII]].
| name = Paku Alam IX<br />{{jav|ꦦꦏꦸꦄꦭꦩ꧀꧇꧙꧇}}
| honorific-suffix =
| image = PakuAlamIX.jpg
| imagesize = 250px
| smallimage =
| caption =
| order = ke-2
| office = Wakil Gubernur Yogyakarta
| term_start = 16 Januari 2002<ref name="Pelantikan"/>
| term_end = 21 November 2015
| vicepresident =
| viceprimeminister =
| deputy =
| lieutenant =
| monarch =
| president = [[Megawati Soekarnoputri]]<br />[[Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono]]<br />[[Joko Widodo]]
| primeminister =
| taoiseach =
| chancellor =
| governor = [[Hamengkubuwana X]]
| governor-general =
| governor_general =
| succeeding =
| predecessor = [[Paku Alam VIII]]
| successor = [[Paku Alam X]]
| constituency =
| order2 = ke-9
| office2 = Penguasa Paku Alam di Yogyakarta
| term_start2 = 26 Mei 1999
| term_end2 = 21 November 2015
| predecessor2 = [[Paku Alam VIII]]
| successor2 = [[Paku Alam X]]
| president2 =
| birth_date = {{birth date|1938|5|7}}
| birth_place = [[Pakualaman]], [[Hindia Belanda]]
| death_date = {{death date and age|2015|11|21|1938|5|7}}
| death_place = [[Sleman]], [[Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta]], [[Indonesia]]<ref name=wafat/>
| restingplace =
| restingplacecoordinates =
| birthname = BRMH Ambarkusumo
| nationality = [[Indonesia]]
| party =
| otherparty = <!--For additional political affiliations -->
| spouse = BRAy Koesoemarini/GKBRAyA Paku Alam
| partner = <!--For those with a domestic partner and not married -->
| relations =
| children = [[Paku Alam X|RM Wijoseno Hario Bimo]] {{br}} GPH Kusumodilogo {{br}} GPH Hario Harimurti
| parents = [[Paku Alam VIII]]
| residence =
| alma_mater =
| occupation =
| profession =
| religion = [[Islam]]
| signature =
| website =
| facebook =
| facebookpage =
}}
'''Kanjeng Gusti Pangeran Adipati Aryo (KGPAA) Paku Alam IX''' ([[bahasa Jawa]]: [[Hanacaraka]], {{jav|ꦦꦏꦸꦄꦭꦩ꧀꧇꧙꧇}}) (dengan nama lahir ''Bendoro Raden Mas Haryo (BRMH) Ambarkusumo'' {{lahirmati|[[Pakualaman]]|7|5|1938|[[Sleman]], [[Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta]]|21|11|2015}}) adalah [[adipati]] pertama dari [[Pakualaman]] yang ditahtakan setelah [[Indonesia]] merdeka. Ibundanya bernama KBRAy Purnamaningrum. Pada [[26 Mei]] [[1999]] GPH Ambarkusumo dinobatkan sebagai KGPAA Paku Alam IX menggantikan mendiang ayahnya [[Paku Alam VIII]].
 
Dari pernikahannya dipada tahun [[1966]], beliauia dikaruniai 3 orang putra. DiPada tahun [[20032002]] beliauia '''diangkat''' menjadi wakil Gubernur [[Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta]] periode 2003-2008, mendampingi [[HamengkubuwonoHamengkubuwana X]] sebagai gubernur.Didampingi<ref [[Patihname="Pelantikan">{{cite yuswanews|url=https://arsip.jogjaprov.go.id/index.php/pelantikan-kgpaa-paku-alam-ix-sebagai-wakil-gubernur-diy-dilakukan-oleh-mendagri-hari-sabarno|title=Pelantikan asmaKGPAA Buwono]]Paku .Alam IX sebagai Wakil Gubernur DIY dilakukan oleh Mendagri Hari Sabarno|work=Dinas Perpustakaan dan Arsip Daerah Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta|date=16 Januari 2002|access-date=18 Agustus 2022}}</ref>
 
== Riwayat hidup ==
Banyak yang mengatakan bahwa KPH/PrincePangeran Ambarkusumo yang dinobatkan menjadi Paku Alam IX, bukanlah sosok yang tepat untuk mewarisi tahta Pakualam dan masyarakat Yogyakarta pada umumnya masih banyak yang belum mengenal sosoknya. Selain Sultan Hamengku BuwonoHamengkubuwono, Pakualam juga memiliki peranan yang penting di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta.
 
Sri Paku Alam IX atau yang sebelumnya dikenal dengan nama B. R. M. H. Ambarkusumo ini merupakan putra tertua dari K.G.P.A.A. Paku Alam VIII dan ibundanya K.R.Ay. Purnamaningrum. Ia menikah dengan teman SMA-nya, Koesoemarini, yang merupakan alumni dari Fakultas Sastra [[Universitas Gajah Mada]] pada tahun [[1966]].
The charismatic aristocrat rulers of Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat and Kadipaten Pakualaman, have been entrusted whole-heartedly by the people of Yogyakarta to be their official leaders in the free state of Indonesia, respectively as Governor and Vice Governor of Yogyakarta Special Region. Their commitments to the struggle of Indonesia's independence and their moral, political as well as material and financial support was a great contribution and one of the decisive factors to keep Indonesia' sovereignty.
 
Mereka kemudian dikaruniai 3 orang putra, yakni:
Learning the above historical fact, the leader of Pakualam dynasty, no doubt, is very important and at the sometime strategic to the special region. In the spirit of transparant and true information, Joglosemar Online is grateful to have met with reliable sources who know the detail information of the present Sri Paku Alam IX.
* [[Paku Alam X|Wijoseno Hariyo Bimo]], lahir tahun 1962, seorang ekonom.
* Hariyo Seno, lahir tahun 1972, dan
* Hariyo Danardono, lahir tahun 1974, seorang mahasiswa.
 
Putra pertama mereka, Wijoseno Hariyo Bimo menikah dengan Atika Purnomowati, seorang ekonom pula dan dikaruniai dua orang putra. Mereka sekeluarga tinggal di dalam lingkungan istana Pakualaman di Yogyakarta (Suryo S. Negoro).
Prince Ambarkusumo as a youth
Herebelow are information in brief from trustworthy sources, his class-mates in High School from 1965-1959. "Ambarkusumo or Ambar as his friends referred to him was good and sincere friend. He was a diligent student, he was not arrogant on the contrary, he was nice to everyone. He was polite to all of his colleagues and teachers, although he is a Prince, the eldest son of Sri Paku Alam VIII, the vice Governor of Yogyakarta.
 
Kamis (10/5/2012) di Bangsal Kencono Keraton Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat. KGPAA Pakualam IX mendampingi Raja Kasultanan Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat HB X, mengeluarkan Sabda Tama mengenai KEISTIMEWAAN DIY. Sabda yang dikeluarkan untuk pertamakali sepanjang sejarah Sultan HB X menjadi Raja yang menjelaskan kedudukan DIY sebagai bagian Nusantara yang istimewa dan otonom.
His high-school, SMA Negeri I and later become SMA Teladan (1958) is a reputable public high school specializing in the study of art, culture and language (local and foreign). Since that time, Mas Ambar is able to communicate in good English and he knows well Javanese art and culture, including the tradition and rituals of Mataram kingdom.
 
== Perebutan kekuasaan ==
Sometimes he invited his schoolmates to come to Puro (palace of) Pakualaman. Replying to questions from some of his schoolmates who were not royal descendants, Mas Ambar gladly and patiently explained the tradition of Pakualaman. Except court dancing and gamelan music, pencak silat (traditional self-defense), he liked to talk and discuss about traditional archery, hunting and photography.
Pada 15 April 2012, [[Pangeran Anglingkusumo|GPH Anglingkusumo]] mendeklarasikan (atau didaulat) <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.harianjogja.com/baca/2012/04/18/paku-alam-kembar-telat-rebutan-tahta-179042 |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2013-12-17 |archive-date=2013-12-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131217230102/http://www.harianjogja.com/baca/2012/04/18/paku-alam-kembar-telat-rebutan-tahta-179042 |dead-url=yes }}</ref> menjadi KGPAA Paku Alam IX. Peristiwa ini berlangsung di Pantai Glagah [[Kulon Progo]] (secara tradisional kawasan Pantai Glagah termasuk wilayah Kabupaten Adikarto milik Kadipaten Paku Alaman). Pendeklarasian yang dilaksanakan pada acara sedekah laut ini didukung oleh beberapa elemen masyarakat.
 
== Wafat ==
It goes without saying that Mas Ambar knows well the above subjects. His explanation was never boring. So, it is groundless, if somebody hesitates his vast knowledge of culture.
Paku Alam IX akhirnya wafat pada tanggal 21 November 2015 pukul 15.10 WIB di [[ICU]] [[Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr Sardjito|RSUP Dr. Sardjito]] [[Kabupaten Sleman|Sleman]] karena sakit.<ref name=wafat>[http://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20151121165234-20-93157/sri-paduka-pakualam-ix-meninggal-dunia|Sri Paduka Pakualam IX Meninggal Dunia]</ref><ref>[http://tempo.co/read/news/2015/11/21/058721037/sebelum-wafat-paku-alam-ix-alami-gangguan-pernafasan-akut|Sebelum Wafat, Paku Alam IX Alami Gangguan Pernafasan Akut]{{Pranala mati|date=Mei 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
 
== Referensi ==
Working in a shipping company
It is his pre-destined life, that he started to build a family and worked as a professional since his young age. Since the beginning, he has learnt and became mature from experience. Some say he is a self-made man. More than a decade of job in the cargo/log division of Samudra Indonesia big shipping company, he had visited almost all parts of Indonesia.
 
{{Reflist}}
Prince Ambarkusumo diplomatically stated: "With Samudra Indonesia (Indonesia Ocean) I did not learn merely shipping procedures, but I learn to travel in the voyage of life".
 
== Pranala luar ==
The time in France
In 1980's, Prince Ambarkusumo was assigned to work in the company's branch office in Bordeaux, France. It was wonderful opportunity to learn more about culture, France is an ideal place. From the center of modern civilazation of Europe, from the museums and libraries in England and the Netherlands, he has excellent chances to understand deeper the history and culture of Mataram. From far away, his heart was closer and he respects more the achievement of his ancestors.
 
* {{en}} [http://www.joglosemar.co.id/coronation_pka_ix.html The Coronation of K.G.P.A.A. Paku Alam IX] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070417154520/http://www.joglosemar.co.id/coronation_pka_ix.html |date=2007-04-17 }}
Return to Yogyakarta
In 1980, Prince Ambarkusumo was called back by his father to return in Yogyakarta, to do internal jobs in Pakualaman royal affaires. In 1987 he was assigned as R&D Director of Tarumartani Cigar manufacturing Company to this day. Oftenly he visits some villages, to discuss with farmers. That's way he is close with the villagers, the majority of the country's population. He is always ready to help them to find a solution, if there is any problem.
 
A dedicated family man
Sri Paku Alam IX atau yang sebelumnya dikenal dengan nama B. R. M. H. Ambarkusumo ini merupakan putra tertua dari K.G.P.A.A. Paku Alam VIII dan ibundanya K.R.Ay. Purnamaningrum. Beliau menikah dengan teman SMA-nya, Koesoemarini, yang merupakan alumni dari Universitas Gajah Mada University, Faculty of letters tahun 1966.
 
Mereka kemudian dikaruniai 3 orang putra, yakni:
 
# Wijoseno Hariyo Bimo, lahir tahun 1962, seorang Ekonom
# Hariyo Seno, lahir tahun 1972, dan
# Hariyo Danardono, lahir tahun 1974, seorang mahasiswa.
 
Putra pertama mereka, Wijoseno Hariyo Bimo menikah dengan Atika Purnomowati, seorang Ekonom pula dan dikaruniai dua orang putra. Mereka sekeluarga tinggal di dalam lingkungan istana Pakualaman di Yogyakarta (Suryo S. Negoro).
 
== Pranala luar ==
* {{en}} [http://www.joglosemar.co.id/coronation_pka_ix.html The Coronation of K.G.P.A.A. Paku Alam IX]
* {{en}} [http://www.4dw.net/royalark/Indonesia/pakuala3.htm Pakualaman - The Kartasura Dynasty - Genealogy]
 
{{kotak mulai}}
{{s-reg}}
{{kotak suksesi|jabatan = Penguasa Paku Alam di Yogyakarta|pendahulu=[[Paku Alam VIII]]|pengganti = masih menjabat|tahun = 1999-}}
{{kotak suksesi|jabatan=Penguasa Paku Alam di Yogyakarta|pendahulu=[[Paku Alam VIII]]|pengganti=[[Paku Alam X]]|tahun=1999–2015}}
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{{S-vac|dormant|last=[[Paku Alam VIII]]}}
{{S-ttl|title=[[Wakil Gubernur Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta]]|years=2002–2015}}
{{S-vac|dormant|next= [[Paku Alam X]]}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:IX, lifetime|1938|2015|Paku Alam IX}}
{{Topik Yogyakarta}}
{{Raja Jawa}}
 
[[Kategori:Paku Alam|9]]
[[Kategori:Tokoh Jawa]]
[[Kategori:Tokoh Yogyakarta]]
[[Kategori:Politikus Indonesia]]
[[Kategori:Wakil Gubernur Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta]]
 
 
{{Indo-politikus-stub}}
[[Kategori:Raja Pakualaman]]