Süper Lig: Perbedaan antara revisi

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(41 revisi perantara oleh 24 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
{{underconstruction}}
 
{{Infobox football league
|name = Spor Toto = Süper Lig
|image = Süper_Lig_logoSüper Lig logo.pngsvg
|pixels = 200200px
| organiser = [[Federasi Sepak Bola Turki]] (TFF)
|country = Turkey
|country = {{flagicon|Turki}} Turki
|confed = [[UEFA]]
|confed = [[UEFA]]
|founded = 1959<ref name="Turkish Football Federastion Official">http://www.tff.org.tr/default.aspx?pageID=497</ref>
|founded = {{start date and age|1959|02|21|df=y}}
|first = [[Milli Lig 1959]]
|folded =
|divisions =
|teams = [[#Clubs|19]] (20 di musim 2023–24)
|teams = 18
|feeds =
|promotion =
|relegation = [[Liga Pertama TFF| 1. Lig|TFF First League]]
|levels = [[Sistem liga sepak bola Turki|1]]
|domest_cup = {{ubl| [[Piala Turki|Türkiye Kupası]]<br />| [[Piala Super Turki|Süper Kupa]] }}
|league_cup =
|confed_cup = {{ubl| [[LigaUEFA Champions UEFALeague]]<br/>| [[Liga Konferensi Eropa UEFA|UEFA Europa Conference League]] }}
|champions = [[Galatasaray S.K. (tim sepak bola)|Galatasaray]] (23 gelar)
|season = [[Süper Lig 2011-122022–23|2011-122022–23]]
|most_champs = [[FenerbahçeGalatasaray S.K.|Fenerbahçe]] &(tim [[Galatasaraysepak S.K.bola)|Galatasaray]] (1823 gelar)
|most_capsmost_appearances = [[OğuzUmut ÇetinBulut]] (503 laga515)<ref name="Mackolik.com">{{cite web|url=http://wwwarsiv.mackolik.com/Puan-Durumu|title= Türkiye Spor Toto Süper Lig|website=mackolik.com|access-date=11 November 2015}}</ref>
|top_goalscorer = [[Hakan Şükür]] (249 gol)<ref name="Hakan Şükür profile on mackolik">{{cite web|url=http://www.mackolik.com/Futbolcu/5897/Hakan-Sukur|title=Hakan Şükür|website=mackolik.com|access-date=11 November 2015}}</ref>
|tv = [[Daftar penyiar Süper Lig|Daftar penyiar]]
|tv = [[Digiturk|Lig TV]]<br/>[[Turkish Radio and Television Corporation|TRT]] (Hanya cuplikan)
|website = [httphttps://www.tff.org/defaultDefault.aspx?pageID=80 Süper Ligtff.org] {{tr icon}}
|current = [[Süper Lig 2012-132022–23]]
}}
'''Süper Lig''' ({{IPA-tr|ˈsypæɾ liɟ}}, '''Liga Super Turki''') adalah kompetisi [[sepak bola]] profesional [[Turki]]. Liga ini adalah divisi tertinggi di dalam [[sistem liga sepak bola Turki]]. Salah satu dari liga elit [[UEFA|Eropa]], dan juara liga langsung lolos ke [[Liga Champions UEFA]]. Delapan belas klub bertanding setiap musim, dimanadi mana juara ditentukan dan tiga klub terbawah akan terdegradasi ke [[Liga Pertama TFF|1. Lig]]. Musim berjalan dari Agustus sampai Mei, dan semua klub bertanding 34 kali. Pertandingan biasanya dimainkan dari Jumat sampai Senin. Disponsori oleh ''[[Spor Toto]]'' dan secara secara resmi dikenal sebagai '''Spor Toto Süper Lig.'''<ref>{{Cite news|title=New Sponsor|url=http://www.superlignews.com/2010/08/new-name-for-super-lig.html|publisher=SuperLigNews.com|accessdate=2010-08-09|archive-date=2010-08-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100828092626/http://www.superlignews.com/2010/08/new-name-for-super-lig.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Kompetisi ini didirikan sebagai Milli Lig pada 1958.
 
== Peserta liga musim 20122024-1325 ==
=== Lokasi klub dan stadion ===
 
{{Location map+|Turkey|float=right|width=300|caption=Lokasi klub '''Süper Lig 2024–25'''|places={{Location map~|Turkey|lat=41.022829 |long=28.994250 |label='''Istanbul'''|mark=Blue pog.svg|position=top}}
{|class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"
{{Location map~|Turkey|lat=37.064152 |long=35.374936 |label=[[Adana Demirspor|{{nowrap|Adana Demirspor}}]] |position=top}}
{{Location map~|Turkey|lat=36.563017 |long=32.014132 |label=[[Alanyaspor]]|position=bottom}}
{{Location map~|Turkey|lat=36.887904 |long=30.668632 |label=[[Antalyaspor]] |position=left}}
{{Location map~|Turkey|lat=37.040556 |long=27.431667 |label=[[Bodrum F.K.|Bodrum]] |position=top}}
{{Location map~|Turkey|lat=37.123544 |long=37.382640 |label=[[Gaziantep F.K.|Gaziantep]]}}
{{Location map~|Turkey|lat=38.395542 |long=26.976847 |label=[[Göztepe S.K.|Göztepe]]|position=right}}
{{Location map~|Turkey|lat=36.202439 |long=36.160943 |label=[[Hatayspor]]||position=left}}
{{Location map~|Turkey|lat=38.737261 |long=35.423399 |label=[[Kayserispor]]|position=left}}
{{Location map~|Turkey|lat=37.946106 |long=32.488077 |label=[[Konyaspor]]|position=left}}
{{Location map~|Turkey|lat=41.051529 |long=40.612091 |label=[[Çaykur Rizespor|Rizespor]] |position=top}}
{{Location map~|Turkey|lat=41.266246 |long=36.339111 |label=[[Samsunspor]]|position=left}}
{{Location map~|Turkey|lat=39.728640 |long=36.983785 |label=[[Sivasspor]]|position=right}}
{{Location map~|Turkey|lat=40.998783 |long=39.646435 |label=[[Trabzonspor]] |position=bottom}}}}
{{Location map+|Istanbul|float=right|width=300|caption=Klub yang berlokasi di [[Istanbul]]|places={{Location map~|Istanbul|lat=41.123375 |long=28.808108|label=[[İstanbul Başakşehir F.K.|Başakşehir]] |position=top}}
{{Location map~|Istanbul|lat=41.040388 |long=28.994284|label=[[Beşiktaş J.K.|Beşiktaş]] |position=right}}
{{Location map~|Istanbul|lat=41.075094 |long=28.945681|label=[[Eyüpspor]]|position=left
}}
{{Location map~|Istanbul|lat=40.987325 |long=29.037956|label=[[Fenerbahçe S.K.|Fenerbahçe]]|position=bottom}}
{{Location map~|Istanbul|lat=41.104621 |long=28.991161|label=[[Galatasaray S.K. (tim sepak bola)|Galatasaray]] |position=right}}
{{Location map~|Istanbul|lat=41.033646 |long=28.964778|label=[[Kasımpaşa S.K.|Kasımpaşa]] |position=left}}}}
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: center;"
!Klub
!Kota/kabupaten
!Provinsi
!Stadion
!Kapasitas
|-
| align="left" |[[Adana Demirspor|{{nowrap|Adana Demirspor}}]]
!Klub<br />
|[[Adana]]
!Posisi<br />pada [[2011–12 in Turkish football|2011–12]]
|[[Provinsi Adana|Adana]]
!Musim pertama<br /> di Liga Super
| align="left" |[[New Adana Stadium]]
!Jumlah musim<br /> di Liga Super
|33,543
!Promosi terakhir<br />ke Liga Super
!Jumlah gelar<br />juara
!Gelar juara terakhir
|-
|[[Beşiktaş J.K.|Beşiktaş]]<sup>a, b</sup>||<span style="display:none">004</span>ke-4||1959||53||1959||13 (Normally 11)||2008–09
|-
| align="left" |[[Alanyaspor]]
|[[Bursaspor]]||<span style="display:none">001</span>ke-5||1967–68||42||2006–07||1||2009–10
|[[Alanya]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Provinsi Antalya|Antalya]]
| align="left" |[[Stadion Alanya Oba]]
|10,130
|-
| align="left" |[[Antalyaspor]]
|[[Eskişehirspor]]||<span style="display:none">007</span>ke-6||1966–67||25||2008–09||0||n/a
|[[Antalya]]
| align="left" |[[Stadion Antalya|Corendon Airlines Park]]
|32,537
|-
| align="left" |[[İstanbul Başakşehir F.K.|Başakşehir]]
|[[Fenerbahçe S.K. (football)|Fenerbahçe]]<sup>a, b</sup>||<span style="display:none">002</span>ke-2||1959||53||1959||18||2010–11
|[[Başakşehir]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Istanbul]]
| align="left" |[[Stadion Başakşehir Fatih Terim]]
|17,156
|-
| align="left" |[[Beşiktaş J.K.|Beşiktaş]]
|[[Galatasaray S.K. (football team)|Galatasaray]]<sup>a, b</sup>||<span style="display:none">003</span>'''Juara'''||1959||53||1959||18||2011–12
|[[Beşiktaş]]
| align="left" |[[Stadion Beşiktaş|Tüpraş Stadium]]
|42,590
|-
| align="left" |[[Bodrum F.K.|Bodrum]]
|[[Gaziantepspor]]||<span style="display:none">013</span>ke-10||1978–79||25||1990–91||0||n/a
|[[Bodrum]]
|[[Provinsi Muğla|Muğla]]
| align="left" |{{interlanguage link|Bodrum İlçe Stadyumu|lt=Bodrum District Stadium|tr}}
|4,500
|-
| align="left" |[[Eyüpspor]]
|[[Gençlerbirliği S.K.|Gençlerbirliği]]<sup>a</sup>||<span style="display:none">010</span>ke-9||1959||39||1989–90||0||n/a
|[[Eyüpsultan]]
| rowspan="3" |[[Istanbul]]
| align="left" |[[Stadion Recep Tayyip Erdoğan]]
|14,234
|-
| align="left" |[[Fenerbahçe S.K.|Fenerbahçe]]
|[[İstanbul Büyükşehir Belediyespor (football team)|İstanbul B.B.]]<sup>b</sup>||<span style="display:none">006</span>ke-7||2007–08||4||2007–08||0||n/a
|[[Kadıköy]]
| align="left" |[[Stadion Şükrü Saraçoğlu|Ülker Stadium]]
|47,834
|-
| align="left" |[[Galatasaray S.K. (tim sepak bola)|Galatasaray]]
|[[Karabükspor]]||<span style="display:none">019</span>ke-12||1993–94||4||2010–11||0||n/a
|[[Sarıyer]]
| align="left" |[[Rams Park]]
|53,798
|-
| align="left" |[[Gaziantep F.K.|Gaziantep]]
|[[Kayserispor]]||<span style="display:none">008</span>ke-11||2004–05||7||2004–05||0||n/a
|[[Gaziantep]]
|[[Provinsi Gaziantep|Gaziantep]]
| align="left" |[[Stadion Gaziantep|Kalyon Stadium]]
|33,502
|-
| align="left" |[[Göztepe S.K.|Göztepe]]
|[[Manisaspor]]||<span style="display:none">014</span>ke-17||2005–06||5||2009–10||0||n/a
|[[Göztepe, Konak|Göztepe]]
|[[Provinsi İzmir|İzmir]]
| align="left" |[[Stadion Gürsel Aksel]]
| align="center" |19,713
|-
| align="left" |[[Hatayspor]]
|[[Antalyaspor|Medical Park Antalyaspor]]||<span style="display:none">009</span>ke-15||1982-83||16||2008–09||0||n/a
|[[Antakya]]
|[[Provinsi Hatay|Hatay]]
| align=left| [[Mersin Stadium]]{{NoteTag|Hatayspor play their home matches in [[Mersin]] due to [[New Hatay Stadium|Hatay Stadium]] having been affected by the [[2023 Turkey–Syria earthquakes]].|name=hatay}}
|25,497
|-
| align="left" |[[Kasımpaşa S.K.|Kasımpaşa]]
|[[Mersin İdmanyurdu SK]]||<span style="display:none">011</span>ke-13||1967-68||11||2010–11||0||n/a
|[[Beyoğlu|Kasımpaşa]]
|[[Istanbul]]
| align="left" |[[Stadion Recep Tayyip Erdoğan]]
|14,234
|-
| align="left" |[[Kayserispor]]
|[[MKE Ankaragücü]]<sup>a</sup>||<span style="display:none">012</span>ke-18||1959||48||1981-82||0||n/a
|[[Kayseri]]
|[[Provinsi Kayseri|Kayseri]]
| align="left" |[[Stadion Kadir Has|RHG Enertürk Enerji Stadium]]
|32,864
|-
| align="left" |[[Konyaspor]]
|[[Orduspor]]||<span style="display:none">020</span>ke-14||1975-76||9||2011–12||0||n/a
|[[Konya]]
|[[Provinsi Konya|Konya]]
| align="left" |[[Stadion Kota Metropolitan Konya|Konya Metropolitan Municipality Stadium]]
|42,000
|-
| align="left" |[[Çaykur Rizespor|Rizespor]]
|[[Samsunspor]]||<span style="display:none">024</span>ke-17||1969–70||29||2011–12||0||n/a
|[[Rize]]
|[[Provinsi Rize|Rize]]
| align="left" |[[Stadion Kota Rize]]
|15,332
|-
| align="left" |[[Samsunspor]]
|[[Sivasspor]]<sup>b</sup>||<span style="display:none">015</span>ke-8||2005–06||6||2005–06||0||n/a
|[[Samsun]]
|[[Provinsi Samsun|Samsun]]
| align="left" |[[Stadion Samsun 19 Mei|Samsun 19 Mayıs Stadium]]
|33,919
|-
| align="left" |[[Sivasspor]]
|[[Trabzonspor]]<sup>b</sup>||<span style="display:none">005</span>ke-4||1974–75||37||1974–75||6||1983–84
|[[Provinsi Sivas|Sivas]]
|[[Provinsi Sivas|Sivas]]
| align="left" |[[Stadion Baru Sivas 4 Eylül|New Sivas 4 Eylül Stadium]]
|27,532
|-
| align="left" |[[Trabzonspor]]
|[[Trabzon]]
|[[Provinsi Trabzon|Trabzon]]
| align="left" |[[Kompleks Olahraga Senol Güneş|Papara Park]]
|40,782
|}
{{reflist|group=note}}
*<sup>a</sup>: Pendiri Süper Lig
*<sup>b</sup>: Belum pernah degradasi dari Süper Lig
 
 
== Gelar ==
Baris 198 ⟶ 286:
|Fenerbahçe S.K.
|Trabzonspor
|}
{{col-2}}
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!Musim
!Juara
!Runner Up
|-
|1983–1984
Baris 213 ⟶ 294:
|Fenerbahçe S.K.
|Beşiktaş J.K.
|-
|}
{{col-2}}
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!Musim
!Juara
!Runner Up
|-
|1985–1986
Baris 317 ⟶ 406:
|[[Fenerbahçe S.K.]]
|Trabzonspor
|-
|[[Turkcell Super League 2011-12|2011–2012]]
|[[Bursaspor]]
|[[Eskisehirspor]]
|-
|[[Turkcell Super League 2011-12|2011–2012]]
|Galatasaray S.K.
|Fenerbahçe S.K.
|-
|[[Turkcell Super League 2013-14|2013–2014]]
|Fenerbahçe S.K.
|Galatasaray S.K.
|-
|[[Liga Super Turki 2014-15|2014-2015]]
|Galatasaray S.K.
|Fenerbahce S.K.
|-
|[[Liga Super Turki 2015-16|2015-2016]]
|Beşiktaş J.K.
|Fenerbahce S.K.
|-
|[[Liga Super Turki 2016-17|2016-2017]]
|Beşiktaş J.K.
|Istanbul Basaksehir FK
|-
|[[Liga Super Turki 2017-18|2017-2018]]
|Galatasaray S.K.
|Fenerbahce S.K.
|-
|[[Liga Super Turki 2018-19|2018-2019]]
|Galatasaray S.K.
|Istanbul Basaksehir FK
|-
|[[Liga Super Turki 2019-20|2019-2020]]
|Istanbul Basaksehir FK
|Trabzonspor
|-
|[[Liga Super Turki 2020-21|2020-2021]]
|Beşiktaş J.K.
|Galatasaray S.K
|-
|[[Liga Super Turki 2021-22|2021-2022]]
|Trabzonspor
|Fenerbahce S.K.
|-
|[[Liga Super Turki 2022-23|2022-2023]]
|Galatasaray S.K
|Fenerbahce S.K.
|}
{{col-end}}
 
== Distribusi juara ==
{|class="wikitable"
|-
Baris 332 ⟶ 465:
!Tahun juara
|-
|align=center|FenerbahçeGalatasaray<br>[[ImageBerkas:Star full.svg|20px]] [[ImageBerkas:Star full.svg|20px]]
[[ImageBerkas:Star full.svg|20px]]
[[Berkas:Star full.svg|20px]]
|align=center|18
|align=center|1824
|align=center|11
|1959, 1961, 1964, 1965, 1968, 1970, 1974, 1975, 1978, 1983, 1985, 1989, 1996, 2001, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2011
|1962, 1963, 1969, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1987, 1988, 1993, 1994, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002, 2006, 2008, 2012, 2013, 2015 ,2018 ,2019 ,2023, 2024
|-
|align=center|GalatasarayFenerbahçe<br>[[ImageBerkas:Star full.svg|20px]] [[Image:Star full.svg|20px]] [[ImageBerkas:Star full.svg|20px]]
|align=center|1819
|align=center|920
|19621959, 19631961, 19691964, 19711965, 19721968, 19731970, 19871974, 19881975, 19931978, 19941983, 19971985, 19981989, 19991996, 20002001, 20022004, 20062005, 20082007, 20122011, 2014
|-
|align=center|Beşiktaş<br>[[Image:Star full.svg|20px]] [[ImageBerkas:Star full.svg|20px]]
|align=center|1316
|align=center|14
|1957*, 1958*, 1960, 1966, 1967, 1982, 1986, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1995, 2003, 2009 ,2016 ,2017 ,2021
|-
|align=center|Trabzonspor<br>[[Image:Star full.svg|20px]]
|align=center|67
|align=center|89
|1976, 1977, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1984, 2022
|-
|align=center|Bursaspor[[İstanbul Başakşehir F.K.|İstanbul Başakşehir]]
|align=center|1
|align=center|2
|2020
|-
|align=center|Bursaspor
| align="center" |1
|align=center|0
|2010
|-
|}
 
==Referensi==
== Lihat pula ==
* [[Daftar juara sepak bola Turki]]
 
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
 
== Pranala luar ==
*[ {{tr}} {{resmi|http://www.sportotosuperlig.org/ Situs resmi] {{tr icon}}
* {{tr}} [http://www.tff.org Situs web resmi Federasi SepakbolaSepak Bola Turki] {{tr icon}}
* {{en}} [http://www.scorepage.com/football/turkey/ Hasil pertandingan]
{{enLiga iconTurki}}
 
{{Kompetisi di Eropa}}
 
[[Kategori:Liga utama sepak bola nasional]]
[[Kategori:Liga utama sepak bola nasional|Turki]]
[[Kategori:Olahraga di Turki]]
 
{{sepak bola-stub}}
 
{{kompetisi-sb-stub}}
[[ar:دوري السوبر التركي]]
[[az:Türkiyə Super Liqası]]
[[bg:Турска Суперлига]]
[[bs:Süper Lig]]
[[ca:Lliga turca de futbol]]
[[cs:Süper Lig]]
[[da:Süper Lig]]
[[de:Süper Lig]]
[[el:Πρωτάθλημα ποδοσφαίρου Τουρκίας]]
[[en:Süper Lig]]
[[es:Süper Lig]]
[[fa:سوپر لیگ فوتبال ترکیه]]
[[fi:Turkin Superliiga]]
[[fr:Championnat de Turquie de football]]
[[gl:Süper Lig]]
[[he:ליגת העל הטורקית בכדורגל]]
[[hr:Süper Lig]]
[[hu:Török labdarúgó-bajnokság (első osztály)]]
[[it:Süper Lig]]
[[ja:トルコ・シュペルリガ]]
[[ko:쉬페르리그]]
[[lt:Spor Toto Süper Lig]]
[[nl:Süper Lig]]
[[no:Süper Lig]]
[[pl:Süper Lig]]
[[pt:Campeonato Turco de Futebol]]
[[ro:Süper Lig]]
[[ru:Чемпионат Турции по футболу]]
[[simple:Süper Lig]]
[[sr:Суперлига Турске у фудбалу]]
[[sv:Süper Lig]]
[[th:ซือเปร์ลีก]]
[[tk:Türkiýe Futbol Ligasy]]
[[tr:Süper Lig]]
[[ug:تۈركىيە دەرىجىدىن تاشقىرى ئايلانمىسى]]
[[uk:Турецька футбольна Суперліга]]
[[uz:Turkiya oliy ligasi]]
[[vi:Giải vô địch bóng đá Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ]]
[[zh:土耳其足球超级联赛]]