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Baris 9: == Latar belakang == [[Berkas:Mill Rijksmonument 525576 S-Kazemat 543 langs Defensiekanaal tegen aarden wal.JPG\|jmpl\|ka\|Sebuah bunker di [[Garis Peel-Raam]], yang dibangun pada 1939.]] Pemerintah Belanda antara 1929 dan 1940 didominasi oleh partai politik tengah-kanan dan Kristen.<ref name=KMLA1>{{cite web\|title=The Netherlands between the Wars, 1929–1940\|url=http://www.zum.de/whkmla/region/lowcountries/neth19291940.html\|work=History of the Netherlands\|publisher=World History at KLMA\|accessdate=6 Juli 2013}}</ref> Dari 1933, [[Depresi Besar di Belanda\|Belanda diterjang oleh Depresi Besar]] yang dimulai pada 1929.<ref name=KMLA1/> Di negeri jajaka Sejumlah gerakan fasis berdiri di Belanda pada masa [[Depresi Besar]] tersebut, yang terinspirasi dari [[Fasisme Italia]] atau [[Nazisme]] Jerman.<ref>{{cite journal\|last=Hansen\|first=Erik\|title=Fascism and Nazism in the Netherlands, 1929–39\|journal=European Studies Review\|year=1981\|volume=11\|issue=3\|pages=33–385\|url=http://ehq.sagepub.com/content/11/3/355}}</ref> == Hindia Belanda dan perang di Timur Jauh == Baris 19: Pada 8 Desember 1941, Belanda mendeklarasikan perang terhadap [[kekaisaran Jepang\|Jepang]].<ref>{{Cite web\|url=http://www.ibiblio.org/pha/policy/1941/411208c.html\|title=THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS DECLARES WAR WITH JAPAN\| publisher=ibiblio\|accessdate=2009-10-05}}</ref> Pada 10 Januari 1942, Jepang menginvasi [[Hindia Belanda]] (sekarang [[Indonesia]]). Kapal [[Angkatan Laut Kerajaan Belanda\|angkatan laut Belanda]] bergabung dengan Sekutu untuk membentuk [[Komando Amerika-Britania-Belanda-Australia\|Armada Amerika-Britania-Belanda-Australia (ABDA)]], yang dikomandani oleh Laksamana Belanda [[Karel Doorman]]. Pada 27–28 Februari 1942, Laksamana Doorman memutuskan untuk melawan [[Angkatan Laut Kekaisaran Jepang]] pada saat inilah terjadi sebuah pertempuran yang kemudian dikenal sengan [[Pertempuran Laut Jawa]] menjadi titik balik pertama dalam perang pasifik. [[Berkas:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Indonesische jongens tijdens hun soldatentraining door de Japanners TMnr 10001989.jpg\|jmpl\|kiri\|Para pemuda Indonesia yang dilatih oleh tentara Jepang.]] Baris 28: == Bacaan tambahan == * {{cite journal\|last=Croes\|first=Marnix\|title=The Holocaust in the Netherlands and the Rate of Jewish Survival'\|publisher=Research and Documentation Center of the Netherlands Ministry of Justice\|work=Holocaust and Genocides Studies \|volume=20\|issue=3\|pages=474–499\|date= Winter 2006\|url=http://www.yadvashem.org/yv/en/education/languages/dutch/pdf/article_croes.pdf\|access-date=2015-04-26\|archive-date=2018-09-16\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180916112711/http://www.yadvashem.org/yv/en/education/languages/dutch/pdf/article_croes.pdf\|dead-url=yes}} * Dewulf, Jeroen. ''Spirit of Resistance: Dutch Clandestine Literature during the Nazi Occupation'' (Rochester NY: Camden House 2010) * Diederichs, Monika. "Stigma and Silence: Dutch Women, German Soldiers and their children", in Kjersti Ericsson and Eva Simonsen, eds. ''Children of World War II: The Hidden Enemy Legacy'' (Oxford U.P. 2005), 151–64. Baris 39: * Hitchcock, William I. ''The Bitter Road to Freedom: The Human Cost of Allied Victory in World War II Europe'' (2009) ch 3 is "Hunger: The Netherlands and the Politics of Food," pp 98–129 * Maas, Walter B. ''The Netherlands at war: 1940–1945'' (1970) * Moore, Bob. " Occupation, Collaboration and Resistance: Some Recent Publications on the Netherlands During the Second World War," ''European History Quarterly'' (1991) 211 pp 109–118. [http://ehq.sagepub.com/content/21/1/109.full.pdf+html Online at Sage]{{Pranala mati\|date=Mei 2022 \|bot=InternetArchiveBot \|fix-attempted=yes }} * Sellin, Thorsten, ed. "The Netherlands during German Occupation," ''Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science'' Vol. 245, May, 1946 pp i to 180 [http://www.jstor.org/stable/i242853 in JSTOR], 18 essays by experts; focus on home front economics, society, Resistance, Jews * van der Zee, Henri A. ''The hunger winter: occupied Holland, 1944–1945'' (U of Nebraska Press, 1998) [http://www.amazon.com/Hunger-Winter-Occupied-Holland-1944-1945/dp/0803296185/ excerpt and text search] Baris 47: == Pranala luar == * [http://wwii.ca/page52.html Canada and Holland] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100326182702/http://wwii.ca/page52.html \|date=2010-03-26 }} The liberation of the Netherlands with photos and video footage. * [http://www.warmuseum.ca/cwm/newspapers/operations/netherlands_e.html Canadian Newspapers and the Second World War - The Liberation of the Netherlands, 1944–1945] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080916135739/http://www.warmuseum.ca/cwm/newspapers/operations/netherlands_e.html \|date=2008-09-16 }} * {{Wayback \|date=20040124052455 \|url=http://www.geocities.com/capitolHill/rotunda/2209/Netherlands.html \|title=Administrators of the German occupied Netherlands during WW II}} * [http://www.waroverholland.nl The invasion of the Netherlands in 1940]