|isc-event = 907033
|anss-url = iscgem907033
|local-date = {{Start date|19251931|09|25|df=yes}}
|local-time = 12:59
|image =
|image alt =
|map2 = {{Location map | Indonesia Sumatra
|relief = y
|label =
|lat = -5.18
|caption = }}
|map_alt =
|magnitude = 7,.3 {{M|w|link=y}}<ref name=Engdahl/>
|depth = {{convert|35|km|mi|0|abbr=on}}<ref name=Engdahl/>
|location = {{Coord|5.18|S|102.51|E|display =inline,title}}<ref name=Engdahl/>
|countries affected = [[IndonesiaHindia Belanda]]
|tsunami = 1 mmeter
|casualties =
}}
'''Gempa bumi Sumatera Barat Daya 1931''' terjadi pada tanggal 25 September pukul 05:59 UTC. Episentrumnya terletak di antara [[Pulau Enggano]] dan [[SumateraSumatra]], [[Hindia Belanda]].<ref name="NOAA Database" /> Gempa ini berkekuatan {{M|w|link=y}} 7,3,<ref name=Engdahl>{{cite book |title=International Handbook of Earthquake & Engineering Seismology |series=Part A, Volume 81A |chapter=Global seismicity: 1900–1999 |first=E. R. |last=Engdahl |first2=A. |last2=Vallaseñor |year=2002 |url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial.pdf |publisher=[[Academic Press]] |edition=First |isbn=978-0124406520 |page=676 |access-date=2018-10-04 |archive-date=2011-08-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110806192457/http://earthquake.usgs.gov/research/data/centennial.pdf |dead-url=yes }}</ref> atau {{M|s|link=y}} 7,5.<ref>{{cite journal |url=http://home.iitk.ac.in/~vinaykg/Iset459.pdf |title=Tsunami Sources in the Sumatra Region, Indonesia and Simulation of the 26 December 2004. Aceh Tsunami |journal=ISET Journal of Earthquake Technology |series=Paper No. 459 |volume=42 |issue=4 |date=December 2005 |pages=111–125 |author=Puspito, Nanang T. |author2=Gunawan, Indra |access-date=2018-10-04 |archive-date=2022-02-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220226103048/http://home.iitk.ac.in/~vinaykg/Iset459.pdf |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|url=ftp://ftp.gps.caltech.edu/pub/avouac/Ge277-2007-fall/Newcomb_JGR1987.pdf |doi=10.1029/JB092iB01p00421|title=Seismic history and seismotectonics of the Sunda Arc|year=1987|last1=Newcomb|first1=K. R.|last2=McCann|first2=W. R.|journal=Journal of Geophysical Research|volume=92|pages=421|bibcode=1987JGR....92..421N}}</ref>
Gempa terjadi di lepas pantai SumateraSumatra barat daya. Beberapa rumah bergeser sejauh 0,5 meter. Guncangannya terasa di [[Padang]] (+500 km dari pusat gempa) dan [[Bandung]] (sekitar 600 km dari pusat gempa). Kabarnya gempa juga dirasakan di [[Pamekasan]], [[Madura]], sekitar 1.250 km dari pusat gempa. Saksi mata melaporkan adanya tsunami setinggi 1 meter.<ref name="NOAA Database">{{citation|title=Significant Earthquake Database|url=https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/form?t=101650&s=1&d=1|author=National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS)|publisher=[[National Geophysical Data Center]], [[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration|NOAA]]|doi=10.7289/V5TD9V7K|accessdate=2018-10-04|archive-date=2019-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191215220609/https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/form?t=101650&s=1&d=1|dead-url=no}}</ref>
== Lihat pula ==
* [[Daftar gempa bumi tahun 1931]]
* [[Daftar gempa bumi di Indonesia]]
== Pranala luar ==
* {{EQ-isc-link|907033}}
{{Gempa bumi di Indonesia}}
{{Tsunami di Indonesia}}
[[Kategori:Gempa bumi tahun 1931|Sumatera Barat]]
[[Kategori:Tsunami tahun 1930-an]]
[[Kategori:Gempa bumi di Indonesia]]
[[Kategori:Tsunami di Indonesia]]
[[Kategori:Peristiwa bulan September 1931]]
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