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{{Infobox settlement
|name = Port Vila
<!--See Template:Infobox Settlement for additional fields that may be available-->
<!--See the Table at Infobox Settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage-->
<!-- Basic info ---------------->
|name =Port Vila <!-- at least one of the first two fields must be filled in -->
|official_name =
|other_name =
|native_name = <!-- if different from the English name -->
|nicknamesettlement_type =Ibu kota = negara
|settlement_type = Ibu kota negara <!--such as Town, Village, City, Borough etc.-->
|total_type = <!-- to set a non-standard label for total area and population rows -->
|motto =
 
<!-- images and maps ----------->
|image_skyline = Port Vila aerial.jpg
|imagesize =
|image_caption = Pemandangan Pusatdari Portudara Vilakota dariPort udaraVila
|image_flag = Flag of Port Vila.png
|flag_sizepushpin_map = =Vanuatu
|pushpin_label_position =right
|image_seal =
|pushpin_map_caption =Lokasi di Vanuatu
|seal_size =
|coordinates_display = inline,title
|image_shield =
|shield_size coordinates_region =VU
|subdivision_type = [[Daftar negara berdaulat|Negara]]
|image_blank_emblem =
|subdivision_name ={{flag|Vanuatu}}
|blank_emblem_type =
|subdivision_type1 = [[Provinsi di Vanuatu|Provinsi]]
|blank_emblem_size =
|image_map =
|mapsize =
|map_caption =
|image_map1 =
|mapsize1 =
|map_caption1 =
|image_dot_map =
|dot_mapsize =
|dot_map_caption =
|dot_x = |dot_y =
|pushpin_map = Vanuatu<!-- name of a location map as per Template:Location_map -->
|pushpin_label_position = <!-- position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->
|pushpin_map_caption =
|pushpin_mapsize =
<!-- Location ------------------>
|coordinates_region = VU
|subdivision_type = [[Daftar negara di dunia|Negara]]
|subdivision_name = {{flag|Vanuatu}}
|subdivision_type1 = Provinsi
|subdivision_name1 = [[Provinsi Shefa]]
|subdivision_type2 = [[Daftar pulau di Vanuatu|Pulau]]
|subdivision_name2 = [[Efate]]
|subdivision_type3leader_title = Wali kota
|subdivision_name3leader_name = [[Ulrich Sumptoh]]
|subdivision_type4established_title =
|subdivision_name4 =
<!-- Smaller parts (e.g. boroughs of a city) and seat of government -->
|seat_type =
|seat =
|parts_type =
|parts_style = <!-- =list (for list), coll (for collapsed list), para (for paragraph format)
Default is list if up to 5 items, coll if more than 5-->
|parts = <!-- parts text, or header for parts list -->
|p1 =
|p2 = <!-- etc. up to p50: for separate parts to be listed-->
<!-- Politics ----------------->
|government_footnotes =
|government_type =
|leader_title =
|leader_name = <!--add (no-break space) to leader names to disable automatic links-->
|leader_title1 =
|leader_name1 =
|leader_title2 =
|leader_name2 =
|leader_title3 =
|leader_name3 =
|leader_title4 =
|leader_name4 =
|established_title = <!-- Settled -->
|established_date =
|area_total_km2 =
|established_title1 = <!-- Incorporated (town) -->
|established_date1|population_as_of = =2009
|population_footnotes =<ref name="population">{{cite web|url=http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=POP&f=tableCode%3a240%3bcountryCode%3a548&c=2,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,16,17&s=_countryEnglishNameOrderBy:asc,refYear:desc,areaCode:asc&v=1|title=City population by sex, city and city type|publisher=United Nation Statistic Division|work=UNdata|language=bahasa Inggris|accessdate=31-12-2015|trans_title=Populasi kota berdasarkan jenis kelamin, kota, dan jenis kota|archive-date=2020-11-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201101054516/http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=POP&f=tableCode%3a240%3bcountryCode%3a548&c=2,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,16,17&s=_countryEnglishNameOrderBy:asc,refYear:desc,areaCode:asc&v=1|dead-url=no}}</ref>
|established_title2 = <!-- Incorporated (city) -->
|population_total =44.039
|established_date2 =
|established_title3population_density_km2 = =
|established_date3timezone = VUT
|founderutc_offset = =+11
|named_for =
<!-- Area --------------------->
|area_magnitude = <!-- use only to set a special wikilink -->
|unit_pref =Imperial <!--Enter: Imperial, to display imperial before metric-->
|area_footnotes =
|area_total_km2 = <!-- ALL fields with measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion-->
|area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox Settlement for details on unit conversion-->
|area_water_km2 =
|area_total_dunam = <!--Used in Middle East articles only-->
|area_total_sq_mi =
|area_land_sq_mi =
|area_water_sq_mi =
|area_water_percent =
|area_urban_km2 =
|area_urban_sq_mi =
|area_metro_km2 =
|area_metro_sq_mi =
|area_blank1_title =
|area_blank1_km2 =
|area_blank1_sq_mi =
<!-- Elevation -------------------------->
|elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> tags-->
|elevation_m =
|elevation_ft =
|elevation_max_m =
|elevation_max_ft =
|elevation_min_m =
|elevation_min_ft =
<!-- Population ----------------------->
|population_as_of =1999
|population_footnotes =
|population_note =
|population_total =29356
|population_density_km2 = <!--For automatic calculation, any density field may contain: auto -->
|population_density_sq_mi =
|population_metro =
|population_density_metro_km2 =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_urban =
|population_density_urban_km2 =
|population_density_urban_sq_mi =
|population_blank1_title =
|population_blank1 =
|population_density_blank1_km2 =
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi =
<!-- General information --------------->
|timezone =
|utc_offset =
|timezone_DST =
|utc_offset_DST =
| coor_type = <!-- can be used to specify what the coordinates refer to -->
|latd=17 |latm=45 |lats= |latNS=S
|longd=168 |longm=18 |longs= |longEW=E
|elevation_footnotes =
<!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->
|elevation_m =
|postal_code_type = <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... -->
|postal_code elevation_ft =
|area_code =
|twin1 =
|twin1_country =
|twin2 =
|twin2_country =
|twin3 =
|twin3_country =
|twin4 =
|twin4_country =
|twin5 =
|twin5_country =
|twin6 =
|twin6_country =
|twin7 =
|twin7_country =
|blank_name =
|blank_info =
|blank1_name =
|blank1_info =
|blank2_name =
|blank2_info =
|blank3_name =
|blank3_info =
|blank4_name =
|blank4_info =
|blank5_name =
|blank5_info =
|blank6_name =
|blank6_info =
|website =
|footnotes =
}}
[[Berkas:Port-Vila cath Sacre Coeur.JPG|jmpl|Sebuah gereja di Port Vila.]]
'''Port Vila''' adalah [[ibu kota]] negara [[Vanuatu]]. Penduduknya berjumlah 36.000 jiwa ([[2005]]).
'''Port Vila''' adalah [[ibu kota]] [[Vanuatu]] yang juga adalah kota terbesar di negara itu. Kota ini terletak di [[Efate|Pulau Efate]], [[Provinsi Shefa]]. Penduduknya berjumlah 44.039 jiwa (sensus terakhir 2009).<ref name="population"/>
 
Tanggal 13 Maret 2015, Port Vila dihantam [[Siklon Pam]] yang mengakibatkan kerusakan parah dan jatuhnya korban jiwa.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.bbc.com/indonesia/dunia/2015/03/150315_pam_vanuatu|title=Badai Pam hancurkan 90% rumah di Vanuatu|date=15-03-2015|publisher=[[BBC]]|accessdate=31-12-2015|archive-date=2017-04-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170425064528/http://www.bbc.com/indonesia/dunia/2015/03/150315_pam_vanuatu|dead-url=no}}</ref>
 
== Sejarah ==
Wilayah Port Vila telah ditempati oleh orang-orang [[Melanesia]] selama ribuan tahun. Musim gugur 2004, sebuah ekspedisi [[arkeologi]] yang dikenal dengan nama ''Teouma'' menemukan situs 25 pemakaman yang di dalamnya terdapat tiga lusin kerangka manusia dari peradaban [[Kebudayaan Lapita|Lapita]]. Potongan-potongan [[keramik]] yang juga ditemukan di situs itu berasal dari abad ke-13 SM.
 
Kota ini mengalami kerusakan parah akibat topan kategori 5 bernama [[:en:Cyclone Pam|Topan Pam]] pada 13 Maret 2015, yang dinding matanya melintas tepat di sebelah timur Port Vila. Pada bulan Desember 2024, [[Gempa bumi Port Vila 2024|gempa bumi berkekuatan 7,3]] dilaporkan merusak hampir setiap rumah di Port Vila, mengakibatkan 16 korban jiwa. Kantor Koordinasi Urusan Kemanusiaan [[PBB]] memperkirakan 116.000 orang terkena dampak langsung gempa bumi, atau setara dengan sepertiga penduduk Vanuatu.
 
== Kota kembar ==
* {{flagicon|PRC}} [[Shanghai]], [[Tiongkok]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://wsb.sh.gov.cn/wsb/2013english/Sister_Cities/u1ai19741.html|title=Port Vila|publisher=Shanghai Foreign Affairs|date=12-09-2013|language=bahasa Inggris|accessdate=31-12-2015}}{{Pranala mati|date=Mei 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
* {{flagicon|Vanuatu}} [[Luganville]], [[Vanuatu]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://dailypost.vu/news/new-mayor-sets-plan/article_11f4aba7-c1c8-5358-9db4-b4eb6678da89.html|title=New mayor sets plan|publisher=Vanuatu Daily Post|date=09-10-2015|accessdate=31-12-2015|language=bahasa Inggris|archive-date=2016-03-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304215550/http://dailypost.vu/news/new-mayor-sets-plan/article_11f4aba7-c1c8-5358-9db4-b4eb6678da89.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>
 
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
 
== Pranala luar ==
{{commonscat-inline}}
 
{{Ibu kota negara di Oseania}}
{{Authority control}}
{{negara-geo-stub|Vanuatu}}
 
[[Kategori:Kota di Vanuatu]]
 
 
[[ace:Port Vila]]
{{negara-geo-stub|Vanuatu}}
[[af:Port Vila]]
[[am:ፖርት ቪላ]]
[[ar:بورت فيلا]]
[[bat-smg:Port Vila]]
[[be:Горад Порт-Віла]]
[[be-x-old:Порт Віла]]
[[bg:Порт Вила]]
[[bi:Port Vila]]
[[bo:ཝེ་ལ་གྲུ་ཁ།]]
[[ca:Port Vila]]
[[cs:Port Vila]]
[[cy:Port Vila]]
[[da:Port Vila]]
[[de:Port Vila]]
[[el:Πορτ Βίλα]]
[[en:Port Vila]]
[[eo:Portvilao]]
[[es:Port Vila]]
[[et:Port Vila]]
[[eu:Port Vila]]
[[fa:پورت ویلا]]
[[fi:Port Vila]]
[[fr:Port-Vila]]
[[fy:Port Fila]]
[[gd:Port Vila]]
[[gl:Port Vila]]
[[he:פורט וילה]]
[[hif:Port Vila]]
[[hr:Port Vila]]
[[ht:Pò Vila]]
[[hu:Port Vila]]
[[ie:Port Vila]]
[[io:Port Vila]]
[[is:Port Vila]]
[[it:Port Vila]]
[[ja:ポートビラ]]
[[ka:პორტ-ვილა]]
[[ko:포트빌라]]
[[lb:Port Vila]]
[[lmo:Port Vila]]
[[lt:Port Vila]]
[[lv:Vila]]
[[mk:Порт Вила]]
[[mr:पोर्ट व्हिला]]
[[ms:Port Vila]]
[[nl:Port Vila]]
[[no:Port Vila]]
[[oc:Port Vila]]
[[os:Порт-Вила]]
[[pl:Port Vila]]
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[[pt:Port Vila]]
[[ru:Порт-Вила]]
[[sah:Порт Вила]]
[[sh:Port Vila]]
[[simple:Port Vila]]
[[sk:Port Vila]]
[[sr:Порт Вила]]
[[sv:Port Vila]]
[[sw:Port Vila]]
[[th:พอร์ตวิลา]]
[[tpi:Pot Vila]]
[[tr:Port Vila]]
[[uk:Порт-Віла]]
[[vi:Port Vila]]
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[[war:Port Vila]]
[[zh:维拉港]]
[[zh-min-nan:Port Vila]]
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Port_Vila"