The Bottom: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
| (11 revisi perantara oleh 8 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1:
{{Coord|17|37|34|N|63|14|57|W|type:landmark|display=title}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = The Bottom
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| settlement_type = [[Kota]]
| image_skyline = Saba School of Medicine.jpg
| image_alt =
| image_caption = The Bottom, dengan [[kampus]] fakultas kedokteran Universitas Saba di kanan bawah
| image_flag =
| flag_alt =
| image_seal =
| seal_alt =
| image_shield =
| shield_alt =
| nickname =
| motto =
| image_map = Saba.JPG
| mapsize = 250px
| map_alt =
| map_caption = Peta [[Saba]] yang menunjukkan The Bottom
<!--
| pushpin_map = Saba#Lesser Antilles#Caribbean
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| coordinates = {{coord|17|37|34|N|63|14|57|W|display=inline,title}}
| coor_pinpoint =
| coordinates_footnotes =
-->
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|Netherlands}}
| subdivision_type1 = ''[[Public body (Belanda)|Public body]]''
| subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Saba}}
| subdivision_type2 =
| subdivision_name2 =
| subdivision_type3 =
| subdivision_name3 =
| established_title =
| established_date =
| founder =
| seat_type =
| seat =
| government_footnotes =
| leader_party =
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| unit_pref = Metric
<!-- ALL fields with measurements have automatic unit conversion -->
<!-- for references: use <ref> tags -->
| area_footnotes =
| area_urban_footnotes = <!-- <ref> </ref> -->
| area_rural_footnotes = <!-- <ref> </ref> -->
| area_metro_footnotes = <!-- <ref> </ref> -->
| area_magnitude = <!-- <ref> </ref> -->
| area_note =
| area_water_percent =
| area_rank =
| area_blank1_title =
| area_blank2_title =
<!-- square kilometers -->
| area_total_km2 =
| area_land_km2 =
| area_water_km2 =
| area_urban_km2 =
| area_rural_km2 =
| area_metro_km2 =
| area_blank1_km2 =
| area_blank2_km2 =
<!-- hectares -->
| area_total_ha =
| area_land_ha =
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| area_urban_ha =
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| area_blank1_ha =
| area_blank2_ha =
| length_km =
| width_km =
| dimensions_footnotes =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 462
| population_as_of =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_note =
| timezone1 = [[Atlantic Standard Time|AST]]
| utc_offset1 = -4
| timezone1_DST =
| utc_offset1_DST =
| postal_code_type =
| postal_code =
| area_code_type =
| area_code =
| iso_code =
| blank_name = [[Klasifikasi iklim Köppen|Iklim]]
| blank_info = [[Iklim sabana tropis|Aw]]
| website = <!-- {{URL|example.com}} -->
| footnotes =
}}
'''The Bottom''' (dahulu bernama '''''Botte''''') adalah ibu kota dan kota terbesar di pulau [[Saba]],<ref name=STB>{{Cite web |url=http://www.sabatourism.com/sabavillages.html |title=Desa Saba (Saba Tourist Bureau) |access-date=2021-03-01 |archive-date=2016-02-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160229195219/http://www.sabatourism.com/sabavillages.html |dead-url=no }}</ref> [[Karibia Belanda]]. Pada tahun 2001, The Bottom memiliki 462 penduduk dari total 1.349 penduduk pulau Saba.
==Sejarah==
The Bottom didirikan pada 1632 oleh pemerintah [[Kolonialisme|kolonial]] [[Zeeland]]. Nama asli kota ini adalah ''De Botte'', [[Bahasa Belanda Kuno|bahasa Belanda kuno]] dari "The Bowl" (mangkuk). Disebut demikian karena posisi geografis kota ini terletak di sebuah lembah yang dikelilingi oleh berbagai pegunungan.{{butuh rujukan}}
==Iklim==
<div style="width:70%;">
{{Weather box
|location = The Bottom, Saba (1971–2000)
|metric first = yes
|single line = yes
|Jan record high C = 30.4
|Feb record high C = 30.8
|Mar record high C = 30.7
|Apr record high C = 31.7
|May record high C = 31.9
|Jun record high C = 32.5
|Jul record high C = 32.8
|Aug record high C = 33.2
|Sep record high C = 33.2
|Oct record high C = 32.1
|Nov record high C = 32.0
|Dec record high C = 31.1
|year record high C = 33.2
|Jan high C = 28.1
|Feb high C = 27.7
|Mar high C = 28.3
|Apr high C = 29.2
|May high C = 30.0
|Jun high C = 30.4
|Jul high C = 30.5
|Aug high C = 30.9
|Sep high C = 30.8
|Oct high C = 30.4
|Nov high C = 29.8
|Dec high C = 28.6
|year high C = 29.6
|Jan mean C = 25.7
|Feb mean C = 25.3
|Mar mean C = 25.7
|Apr mean C = 26.6
|May mean C = 27.4
|Jun mean C = 28.1
|Jul mean C = 28.1
|Aug mean C = 28.5
|Sep mean C = 28.5
|Oct mean C = 28.2
|Nov mean C = 27.4
|Dec mean C = 26.3
|year mean C = 27.2
|Jan low C = 24.1
|Feb low C = 23.6
|Mar low C = 23.9
|Apr low C = 24.7
|May low C = 25.6
|Jun low C = 26.2
|Jul low C = 26.0
|Aug low C = 26.4
|Sep low C = 26.5
|Oct low C = 26.3
|Nov low C = 25.4
|Dec low C = 24.7
|year low C = 25.3
|Jan record low C = 20.8
|Feb record low C = 20.0
|Mar record low C = 21.4
|Apr record low C = 22.1
|May record low C = 22.6
|Jun record low C = 23.1
|Jul record low C = 21.8
|Aug record low C = 22.0
|Sep record low C = 22.4
|Oct record low C = 22.4
|Nov record low C = 22.6
|Dec record low C = 21.3
|year record low C = 20.0
|rain colour = green
|Jan rain mm = 36.8
|Feb rain mm = 75.3
|Mar rain mm = 35.4
|Apr rain mm = 28.1
|May rain mm = 95.9
|Jun rain mm = 44.4
|Jul rain mm = 60.8
|Aug rain mm = 77.0
|Sep rain mm = 60.5
|Oct rain mm = 35.5
|Nov rain mm = 134.5
|Dec rain mm = 76.5
|year rain mm = 760.5
|unit rain days = 1.0 mm
|Jan rain days = 10.3
|Feb rain days = 10.3
|Mar rain days = 6.3
|Apr rain days = 4.0
|May rain days = 6.7
|Jun rain days = 5.8
|Jul rain days = 5.8
|Aug rain days = 6.3
|Sep rain days = 7.3
|Oct rain days = 3.5
|Nov rain days = 10.0
|Dec rain days = 9.7
|year rain days = 86.0
|Jan humidity = 82.0
|Feb humidity = 82.3
|Mar humidity = 78.2
|Apr humidity = 78.8
|May humidity = 78.0
|Jun humidity = 81.9
|Jul humidity = 84.5
|Aug humidity = 88.8
|Sep humidity = 87.4
|Oct humidity = 81.2
|Nov humidity = 71.1
|Dec humidity = 74.5
|year humidity = 80.7
|source 1 = Meteorological Department Curaçao<ref name=climate>{{cite web
|url = http://meteo.cw/Data_www/Climate/documents/CLIM_SUM_Sab.pdf
|title = The Bottom, Saba: Summary of Climatological Data, Period 1971-2000
|publisher = Meteorological Department Curaçao
|access-date = 22 September 2016
|archive-date = 2019-11-14
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20191114070036/https://www.meteo.cw/Data_www/Climate/documents/CLIM_SUM_Sab.pdf
|dead-url = no
}}</ref>
}}
</div>
==Infrastruktur==
''The Bottom'' adalah pusat bagi kantor pemerintahan pulau Saba. Kota memiliki beberapa fasilitas umum, seperti rumah sakit, [[panti jompo]], lapangan olahraga, tiga gereja, perpustakaan, berbagai toko dan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Saba yang memiliki kurang lebih 200 mahasiswa.<ref name=STB/>
== Galeri ==
{{Gallery
|title=
|width=150 | height=150 | lines=2
|align=center
|footer=
|File:The mayor of Saba.jpg|Kantor pemerintahan Saba
|File:The Bottom Central Park with Fire Department (6549994025).jpg
}}
==Referensi==
{{Reflist}}
==Pranala luar==
{{commonscat-inline|The Bottom|'''The Bottom'''}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bottom}}
[[Kategori:Saba]]
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