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Baris 1: {{Earthquake \|title = Gempa bumi Iquique 2014 \| image = 2014 Iquique Earthquake ShakeMap.jpg \|date = {{Start date\|2014\|04\|01\|df=y}}▼ \| timestamp = 2014-04-01 23:46:47 ~~\|origintime = 20:46 [[Time in Chile\|CST]] ([[UTC-03:00]])~~ \| anss-url = usc000nzvd ~~\|map2 = {{Location map+ \| South America~~ \| isc-event = 610102185 ~~\| places =~~ ▲\| local-date = {{Start date\|2014\|044\|011\|df=y}} {{Location map~\|South America\|lat=-20.22\|long=-70.15\|label=Iquique\|position=right\|\|label_size=120\|mark=Blue pog.svg}}▼ \| local-time = 20:46 {{Location map~\|South America\|lat=-33.45\|long=-70.67\|label=Santiago\|position=right\|\|label_size=120\|mark=Blue pog.svg}}▼ \|map2 = {{Location map~+\|Chile#South America~~\|lat=-19.642\|long=-70.817\|position=left\|\|marksize=40\|mark=Bullseye1.png}}~~ \| relief = ~~yes~~1 \| ~~width~~places = ~~250~~ ▲{{Location map~\|~~South America~~Chile\|lat=-20.22\|long=-70.15\|label=Iquique\|position=right\|\|label_size=120\|mark=~~Blue~~Red pog.svg}} \| float = right▼ ▲{{Location map~\|~~South America~~Chile\|lat=-33.45\|long=-70.67\|label=Santiago\|position=right\|\|label_size=120\|mark=~~Blue~~Green pog.svg}} \| caption = }}▼ {{Location map~\|Chile#South America\|lat=-19.642\|long=-70.817\|position=left\|\|marksize=45\|mark=Bullseye1.png}} \|relief = yes \|width = 250 ▲ \| float = right ▲ \| caption = }} \|caption = \|magnitude = 8.2 [[skala ~~Richter~~kekuatan momen\|M<sub>w</sub>]]<ref name=EQS>{{cite web\|title=M8.2 - 95km NW of Iquique, Chile\|url=http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usc000nzvd#summary\|work=[[United States Geological Survey]]\|accessdate=2 April 2014\|archive-date=2014-04-02\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402004506/http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usc000nzvd#summary\|dead-url=no}}</ref> \|PGA = \|aftershocks = 7.6 M<sub>w</sub> ~~April~~ 3 April pada ~~jaman~~jam 2:43 \|depth = {{convert\|20.,1\|km\|mi\|abbr=on}}<ref name=EQS/> \| PGA = 1.05 ''[[Percepatan tanah puncak\|g]]''<ref>{{cite web \| title=Registros instrumentales evento del 2014-04-01 23:46:45 \| url=http://evtdb.csn.uchile.cl/event/6c5752b76db0f46280949a79863b4d67 \| publisher=Centro Sismológico Nacional (CSN) \| accessdate=19 January 2023}}</ref> \|location = {{coord\|19.642\|S\|70.817\|W}}<ref name=EQS/> \|countries affected = ~~Chile~~Chili, Peru, Bolivia \|type = [[Gempa bumi berdorongan besar\|Megathrust]] \|intensity = {{MMI\|VIII ~~(''destructive'')~~}} \|tsunami = Ya{{Convert\|4,6\|m\|ft\|abbr=on}} \|casualties = 611 tewas, 13209 luka-luka<ref>{{cite news\|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/world/chile-earthquake-2-dead-3-seriously-injured-1.2594894\|title=Chile earthquake: 2 dead, 3 seriously injured\|publisher=Canadian Broadcasting Corporation\|date=2 April 2014\|access-date=2014-04-04\|archive-date=2019-02-14\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190214102148/https://www.cbc.ca/news/world/chile-earthquake-2-dead-3-seriously-injured-1.2594894\|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{cite news\|first1=Jonathan \|last1=Franklin \|first2=Helen \|last2=Davidson \|first3=Paul \|last3=Farrell \|url=http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/apr/02/tsunami-warning-for-chile-sparks-evacuation-live-updates#block-533b7fe6e4b01f464063dec0 \|title=Chile earthquake triggers tsunami warning and evacuation – live updates \|newspaper=The Guardian \|date=2 April 2014 \|accessdate=4 April 2014\|archive-date=2020-11-12\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112035127/http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/apr/02/tsunami-warning-for-chile-sparks-evacuation-live-updates#block-533b7fe6e4b01f464063dec0\|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref name="TIME Magazine Report"/><ref>{{cite news\|url=http://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/magnitude-80-quake-strikes-northern-chile-23151765\|title=Chile Lifts Tsunami Warning After Quake Kills 6\|date=2 April 2014\|access-date=2014-04-04\|archive-date=2014-04-07\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407072951/http://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/magnitude-80-quake-strikes-northern-chile-23151765\|dead-url=no}}</ref> \|damage = }} '''Gempa bumi Iquique 2014''' dengan kekuatan 8.2 {{M\|w\|link=y}}, pada jam 20:46 waktu setempat (23:46 [[Coordinated Universal Time\|UTC]]) terjadi di lepas pantai [[Chili]] pada tanggal 1 April. Gempa utama tersebut didahului oleh sejumlah gempa sedang hingga besar dan disusul oleh sejumlah besar gempa susulan dengan tingkat sedang hingga sangat besar, termasuk kejadian M7,7 pada tanggal 3 April.<ref name = "BBC Tsunami Alert">{{cite web\|url = https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-26846984\|title = Tsunami alert after 8.2 quake strikes off Chile\|date = 1 April 2014\|accessdate = 2 April 2014\|publisher = [[BBC]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url = https://abcnews.go.com/International/strong-earthquake-hits-off-chile/story?id=23151710\|title = 8.2-Magnitude Earthquake Off Chile Triggers Tsunami\|date = 1 April 2014\|accessdate = 1 April 2014\|website = ABC News\|last = Shabner\|first = Dean}}</ref> [[Gempa bumi berdorongan besar\|Gempa megathrust]] memicu tsunami setinggi 2,1 meter (6,9 kaki) yang melanda [[Iquique]] pada pukul 21:05 waktu setempat (00:05 UTC, 2 April). Tsunami berukuran serupa juga dilaporkan melanda pesisir Pisagua dan Arica.<ref>[http://www.tsunami.gov/product.php?id=TSUHWX.20140402.0346.006 Tsunami Message Number 6] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402042606/http://www.tsunami.gov/product.php?id=TSUHWX.20140402.0346.006 \|date=2 April 2014 }}, NWS Pacific Tsunami Warning Center, 1 April 2014</ref> '''Gempa bumi Iquique 2014 dengan kekuatan 8.2 skala Richter, pada jam 20:46 [[Waktu di Chile\|waktu lokal]] (23:46 [[Coordinated Universal Time\|UTC]])''' terjadi di lepas pantai [[Chile]] pada tanggal 2 April. Setidaknya 11 orang tewas, termasuk empat pria meninggal karena serangan jantung dan seorang wanita dilaporkan tewas tertimpa sebuah tembok runtuh. Sebuah loader tertimpa struktur logam yang jatuh dan meninggal akibat luka-luka setelahnya. Layanan listrik dan air terputus di wilayah [[Arica]] y Parinacota dan Tarapacá. ==Lihat pula==▼ * [[Gempa bumi Arica 1868]]▼ * [[Gempa bumi Iquique 1877]]▼ * [[Gempa bumi Chile 2010]]▼ Setelah gempa bumi, 293 tahanan melarikan diri dari penjara wanita di [[Iquique]] ketika sebuah tembok runtuh. Banyak yang kembali secara sukarela tidak lama kemudian, sementara tentara Chili mencari sisanya. ==Referensi==▼ ▲== Lihat pula == ▲* [[Gempa bumi ~~Iquique~~Illapel ~~1877~~2015]] ▲* [[Gempa bumi ~~Arica~~Chili ~~1868~~2010]] ▲== Referensi == {{reflist\|30em}} == Pranala luar == {{commonscat}} * [http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usc000nzvd#summary M8.2 - 95km NW of Iquique, Chile] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402004506/http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usc000nzvd#summary \|date=2014-04-02 }} – [[United States Geological Survey]] * [http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-latin-america-26846984 Tsunami alert after 8.2 quake strikes off Chile] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123223510/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-latin-america-26846984 \|date=2020-11-23 }} – [[BBC News]] * [http://abcnews.go.com/International/strong-earthquake-hits-off-chile/story?id=23151710 5 Dead After Powerful Quake Strikes Off Chile's Coast] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201125030417/https://abcnews.go.com/International/strong-earthquake-hits-off-chile/story?id=23151710 \|date=2020-11-25 }} – [[ABC News]] * [http://cnnworldlive.cnn.com/Event/Powerful_earthquake_strikes_off_Chile Powerful earthquake strikes off Chile] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403133549/http://cnnworldlive.cnn.com/Event/Powerful_earthquake_strikes_off_Chile \|date=2014-04-03 }} – [[CNN]] * [http://wcatwc.arh.noaa.gov/events/PAAQ/2014/04/01/n3dm1y/1/WEAK53/ttvun3dm1y-01.jpg Tsunami Travel Time Map] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181003182419/http://wcatwc.arh.noaa.gov/events/PAAQ/2014/04/01/n3dm1y/1/WEAK53/ttvun3dm1y-01.jpg \|date=2018-10-03 }} – [[National Tsunami Warning Center]] (NTWC) * [http://wcatwc.arh.noaa.gov/events/PAAQ/2014/04/01/n3dm1y/energyn3dm1y.jpg Tsunami Propagation Forecast - Energy Map] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181003183136/http://wcatwc.arh.noaa.gov/events/PAAQ/2014/04/01/n3dm1y/energyn3dm1y.jpg \|date=2018-10-03 }} – NTWC {{DEFAULTSORT:Iquique}} ▲* [[Kategori:Gempa bumi ~~Chile~~tahun ~~2010~~2014]] [[~~Category~~Kategori:~~Chile~~Chili ~~pada~~dalam tahun 2014]]▼ [[~~Category~~Kategori:Gempa bumi ~~2014~~di Chili]]▼ [[~~Category~~Kategori:Tsunami di ~~Chile~~Chili]]▼ {{gempa-stub}} ▲[[Category:Gempa bumi 2014]] ▲[[Category:Chile pada tahun 2014]] ▲[[Category:Tsunami di Chile]]