Jund Hims: Perbedaan antara revisi

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A154 (bicara | kontrib)
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A154 (bicara | kontrib)
Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan
 
(16 revisi perantara oleh pengguna yang sama tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 14:
{{See|Kekhalifahan Umayyah}}
*[[An-Nu'man bin Basyir al-Anshari]] (666{{sfn|Crone|1980|p=226, catatan 234}}–678;{{sfn|Wellhausen|1927|p=130}} menjabat di bawah Muawiyah)
*[[Malik bin Hubairah as-Sakuni]] (periode yang tidak ditentukan dari tahun 661–680; menjabat di bawah Muawiyah){{sfn|Gundelfinger|Verkinderen|2020|p=97}}
*[[Al-Hushain bin Numair as-Sakuni]] (680–683;{{sfn|Gundelfinger|Verkinderen|2020|p=97}} menjabat di bawah Khalifah [[Yazid bin Muawiyah]])
*An-Nu'man bin Basyir al-Anshari (684–684;{{sfn|Hawting|1989|p=56}} menjabat di bawah Khalifah [[Abdullah bin az-Zubair]] yang berada di [[Makkah]]{{sfn|Gundelfinger|Verkinderen|2020|p=97}})
*[[Khalid bin Yazid]] (684–685;{{sfn|Crone|1980|p=124}} putra Khalifah Yazid, menjabat di bawah kerabat Umayyahnya Khalifah [[Marwan bin al-Hakam]]{{sfn|Gundelfinger|Verkinderen|2020|p=97}})
**[[Aban bin al-Walid bin Uqbah]] (684–685;{{sfn|Crone|1980|p=124}} tampaknya menjabat sebagai wakil Khalid){{sfn|Gundelfinger|Verkinderen|2020|p=97}}
*Aban bin al-Walid bin Uqbah (685–691;{{sfn|Gundelfinger|Verkinderen|2020|p=97}} menjabat di bawah kerabat jauhnya Khalifah Umayyah [[Abdul Malik bin Marwan]]){{sfn|Dixon|1969|p=173}}
*[[Abdullah bin Abdul Malik]] ({{circa|703–704}}){{sfn|Crone|1980|p=124}}
*[[Al-Abbas bin al-Walid bin Abdul Malik]] (705–715){{sfn|Crone|1980|p=125}}
*[[Yazid bin al-Hushain as-Sakuni]] (717–720){{sfn|Crone|1980|p=127}}
*[[Abdul Malik bin al-Qa'qa' bin Khulaid al-Absi]] (periode yang tidak ditentukan dari tahun 724–743){{sfn|Hillenbrand|1989|p=136}}
*[[Marwan bin Abdullah bin Abdul Malik]] dan/atau [[Utsman bin al-Walid bin Yazid]] (743–744){{sfn|Crone|1980|p=129}}
*[[Muawiyah bin Yazid as-Sakuni]] (744–745){{sfn|Crone|1980|p=97}}{{sfn|Williams|1985|p=3}}
*[[Abdullah bin Syajarah al-Kindi]] (745){{sfn|Williams|1985|p=3}}
*[[Sa'id bin Hisyam|Sa'id bin Hisyam bin Abdul Malik]] (745; gubernur pemberontak untuk [[Sulaiman bin Hisyam]]){{sfn|Williams|1985|p=23}}
 
=== Periode Abbasiyah ===
{{See|Kekhalifahan Abbasiyah|Daftar penguasa Damaskus|Anarki di Samarra|Al-Qahir|Ar-Radhi}}
[[Dinasti Abbasiyah|Kekuasaan Abbasiyah]] di Suriah dimulai dari tahun 750 dan [[Anarki di Samarra|mulai menurun]] setelah tahun [[861]]. Kekuasaan Abbasiyah di Suriah selesai berakhir pada pertengahan [[abad ke-10]].
*[[Abdullah bin Ali]] (750–753){{sfn|Williams|1985|pp=198, 204, 208}}
*[[Shalih bin Ali|Shalih bin Ali bin Abdullah bin Abbas]] (756–757){{sfn|McAuliffe|1995|p=75}}
*[[Abdul Malik bin Shalih]] (793–795)
*[[Ishaq bin Sulaiman al-Hasyimi|Ishaq bin Sulaiman bin Ali bin Abdullah bin Abbas]] (809){{sfn|Fishbein|1992|p=21}}
*[[Abdullah bin Sa'id al-Harasyi]] (809–810){{sfn|Fishbein|1992|p=21}}
*[[Al-Mu'ayyad]] (854–855){{sfn|Kraemer|1989|pp=96–97}}
*[[Shalih al-Abbasi al-Turki]] (855–856){{sfn|Kraemer|1989|pp=133–134}}
 
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
 
== Sumber ==
*{{The End of the Jihad State}}
*{{Slaves on Horses}}
*{{cite journal |last1=Crone |first1=Patricia |title=Were the Qays and Yemen of the Umayyad Period Political Parties? |journal=Der Islam |date=1994 |volume=71 |pages=1–57 |doi=10.1515/islm.1994.71.1.1 |s2cid=154370527 |url=http://www.kobiljski.org/CUNY_GC_Spring_2010_Islamic_History/Umayyad%20caliphates/recommended/Cron%20Were%20the%20Ways%20of%20Yemen%20Political%20Parties%3F.pdf |ref=harv}}
*{{cite thesis |last=Dixon |first='Abd al-Ameer 'Abd |title=The Umayyad Caliphate 65–86/684–705: A Political Study |date=August 1969 |publisher=University of London, School of Oriental and African Studies |url=|ref=harv}}
* {{The History of al-Tabari |volume=31 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Utb5Z1h_RtoC}}
* {{cite book |last1=Gundelfinger |first1=Simon |last2=Verkinderen |first2=Peter |editor1-last=Hagemann |editor1-first=Hannah-Lena |editor2-last=Heidemann |editor2-first=Stefan |title=Elites — Connecting the Early Islamic Empire |date=2020 |publisher=Walter de Gruyter |location=Berlin |isbn=978-3-11-066648-9 |pages=255–330 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YqLiDwAAQBAJ |chapter=The Governors of al-Sham and Fars in the Early Islamic Empire - A Comparative Regional Perspective|ref=harv}}
*{{The History of al-Tabari |volume=20 |url=}}
*{{The History of al-Tabari |volume=15 |url=}}
*{{The History of al-Tabari |volume=26 |url=}}
*{{EI2 |article=Muʿāwiya I b. Abī Sufyān |last=Hinds |first=M. |volume=7 |pages=263–268}}
*{{Kennedy-The Armies of the Caliphs}}
* {{The History of al-Tabari |volume=34 |url={{Google Books|nxyl-gp36y8C|plainurl=y}} }}
*{{cite book |last=le Strange |first=Guy |authorlink=Guy Le Strange |title=Palestine Under the Moslems: A Description of Syria and the Holy Land from A.D. 650 to 1500 |publisher=Committee of the [[Palestine Exploration Fund]] |location=London |year=1890 |url=https://archive.org/details/palestineundermo00lestuoft |oclc=1004386|ref=harv}}
*{{cite journal |last1=Madelung |first1=Wilferd |author-link=Wilferd Madelung|title=Apocalyptic Prophecies in Hims in the Umayyad Age |journal=Journal of Semitic Studies |date=1986 |volume=31 |issue=2 |pages=141–185|doi=10.1093/jss/XXXI.2.141 |ref=harv}}
* {{The History of al-Tabari |volume=28}}
*{{cite book |last1=Ritter |first1=Hellmut |translator=John O'Kane |title=The Ocean of the Soul: Men, the World and God in the Stories of Farīd al-Dīn Aṭṭar |date=2013 |publisher=Brill |location=Leiden |isbn=978-90-04-12068-6 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dSYn3yCkYvIC|ref=harv}}
*{{The Arab Kingdom and its Fall}}
*{{The History of al-Tabari |volume=27 |url=}}
 
[[Kategori:Homs]]