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{{Infobox Officeholder|name
| image = File:JQA Photo Crop (cropped).jpg
|name
| office = Presiden Amerika Serikat▼
|image=John Quincy Adams by GPA Healy, 1858.jpg
|relations order = 6▼
▲|office= Presiden Amerika Serikat
| vicepresident = [[John C. Calhoun]] ▼
|order= 6
| term_start = 4 Maret 1825
▲|vicepresident=[[John C. Calhoun]]
|term_start term_end = 4 Maret 18251829
| predecessor = [[James Monroe]]▼
|term_end=4 Maret 1829
| successor = [[Andrew Jackson]]▼
▲|predecessor=[[James Monroe]]
| office2 = [[Senator Amerika Serikat]]<br />from [[Massachusetts]]▼
▲|successor=[[Andrew Jackson]]
| term_start2 = 1803▼
▲|office2=[[Senator Amerika Serikat]]<br />from [[Massachusetts]]
| term_end2 = 8 Juni 1808▼
▲|term_start2=1803
| preceded2 = [[Jonathan Mason]]▼
▲|term_end2=8 Juni 1808
| succeeded2 = [[James Lloyd]]▼
▲|preceded2=[[Jonathan Mason]]
| office3 = Menteri Luar Negeri Amerika Serikat▼
▲|succeeded2=[[James Lloyd]]
|residence order3 = 6▼
▲|office3= Menteri Luar Negeri Amerika Serikat
| term_start3 = 22 September 1817▼
|order3 = 6
| term_end3 = 3 Maret 1825▼
▲|term_start3=22 September 1817
|president5 president3 = [[James MadisonMonroe]]▼
▲|term_end3=3 Maret 1825
|president3 predecessor3 = [[James Monroe]]
| successor3 = [[Henry Clay]]▼
|predecessor3=[[James Monroe]]
| state4 = [[Massachusetts]]▼
▲|successor3=[[Henry Clay]]
| district4 = [[Massachusetts's 8th congressional district|8th]], [[Massachusetts's 11th congressional district|11th]], and [[Massachusetts's 12th congressional district|12th]]▼
▲|state4=[[Massachusetts]]
| term_start4 = 4 Maret 1831▼
▲|district4=[[Massachusetts's 8th congressional district|8th]], [[Massachusetts's 11th congressional district|11th]], and [[Massachusetts's 12th congressional district|12th]]
| term_end4 = 23 Februari 1848▼
▲|term_start4=4 Maret 1831
| ambassador_from5 = Amerika Serikat▼
▲|term_end4=23 Februari 1848
| country5 = Britania Raya
▲|ambassador_from5 = Amerika Serikat
|country5 term_start5 = Britania Raya1815
|term_start5 term_end5 = 18151817
| predecessor5 = [[Jonathan Russell]] ''<small>sebagai [[Chargé d'affaires]]</small>''▼
|term_end5 = 1817
|president6 successor5 = [[JamesRichard MadisonRussell]]▼
▲|predecessor5 = [[Jonathan Russell]] ''<small>sebagai [[Chargé d'affaires]]</small>''
|successor5 president5 = [[RichardJames RussellMadison]]
| ambassador_from6 = Amerika Serikat▼
▲|president5 = [[James Madison]]
▲|term_end5 country6 = 1817Russia
▲|ambassador_from6 = Amerika Serikat
|country6 term_start6 = Russia1809
|term_start6 term_end6 = 18091814
| predecessor6 = [[William Short (American ambassador)|William Short]]
|term_end6 = 1814
|predecessor6 successor6 = [[William Short (AmericanJames ambassador)|WilliamA. ShortBayard]]
|successor6 president6 = [[James A. BayardMadison]]
| ambassador_from7 = Amerika Serikat▼
▲|president6 = [[James Madison]]
▲|term_end6 country7 = 1814Prussia
▲|ambassador_from7 = Amerika Serikat
|country7 term_start7 = Prussia1797
|term_start7 term_end7 = 17971801
|term_end7 predecessor7 = ''New = 1801Office''
|predecessor7 successor7 = [[Henry Wheaton]] ''New<small>(after 34 Officeyears)</small>''
|successor7 president7 = [[HenryJohn WheatonAdams]] ''<small>(after 34 years)</small>''
| ambassador_from8 = Amerika Serikat▼
|president7 = [[John Adams]]
|term_end8 country8 = 1797Belanda▼
▲|ambassador_from8 = Amerika Serikat
|country8 term_start8 = Belanda1794
|term_start8 term_end8 = 17941797
| predecessor8 = [[William Short (diplomat)|William Short]]
▲|term_end8 = 1797
|predecessor8 successor8 = [[William Short (diplomat)|WilliamVans ShortMurray]]
|successor8 president8 = [[William VansGeorge MurrayWashington]]
| order9 = [[Senat Massachusetts|Member of the Massachusetts State Senate]]<br />▼
|president8 = [[George Washington]]
| term_start9 = 1802▼
▲|order9=[[Senat Massachusetts|Member of the Massachusetts State Senate]]<br />
| term_end9 = 1803▼
▲|term_start9=1802
| birth_date = 11 Juli 1767
▲|term_end9=1803
|birth_date birth_place =11 Juli[[Braintree, 1767Massachusetts]]
| death_date = {{death date and age|mf=yes|1848|2|23|1767|7|11}}▼
|birth_place =[[Braintree, Massachusetts]]
| death_place = [[Washington, D.C.]]▼
▲|death_date ={{death date and age|mf=yes|1848|2|23|1767|7|11}}
| restingplace = [[United First Parish Church, Quincy, Massachusetts]]▼
▲|death_place =[[Washington, D.C.]]
| restingplacecoordinates = {{coord|42.25111|-71.00361|display=inline,title}}▼
▲|restingplace=[[United First Parish Church, Quincy, Massachusetts]]
| nationality = ▼
▲|restingplacecoordinates={{coord|42.25111|-71.00361|display=inline,title}}
| party = [[Partai Federalis (Amerika Serikat)|Federalist]]<br />[[Partai Demokratik-Republikan|Democratic-Republican]]<br />[[Partai Republikan Nasional|National Republican]]<br />[[Partai Anti-Masonic|Anti-Masonic]]<br />[[Partai Whig(Amerika Serikat)|Whig]]▼
▲|nationality =
| otherparty = ▼
▲|party =[[Partai Federalis (Amerika Serikat)|Federalist]]<br />[[Partai Demokratik-Republikan|Democratic-Republican]]<br />[[Partai Republikan Nasional|National Republican]]<br />[[Partai Anti-Masonic|Anti-Masonic]]<br />[[Partai Whig(Amerika Serikat)|Whig]]
| spouse = [[Louisa Adams|Louisa Catherine Johnson]]
▲|otherparty =
|spouse relations =[[Louisa Adams|Louisa Catherine Johnson]]
| children = Louisa Adams<br />[[George Washington Adams]]<br />John Adams<br />[[Charles Francis Adams, Sr.|Charles Francis Adams]]▼
▲|relations =
|footnotes residence = ▼
▲|children =Louisa Adams<br />[[George Washington Adams]]<br />John Adams<br />[[Charles Francis Adams, Sr.|Charles Francis Adams]]
| alma_mater = [[Universitas Leiden]]<br />[[Universitas Harvard]]
▲|residence =
|alma_mater occupation =[[Universitas Leiden]]<br />[[Universitas HarvardPengacara]]
|occupation profession =[[Pengacara]]
|profession net worth =
|net worthreligion = [[Unitarianisme]]
|religion signature =[[Unitarianisme]] John Quincy Adams Signature.svg
|signature website =John Quincy Adams Signature.svg=
|website footnotes =
▲|footnotes =
}}
'''John Quincy Adams''' ({{lahirmati|[[Braintree, Massachusetts]]|11|7|1767|[[Washington, D.C.]]|23|2|1848}}) adalah seorang [[Hubungan Luar Negeri Amerika Serikat|diplomat]], [[Politik Amerika Serikat|politikus]], dan [[Presiden Amerika Serikat]] yang ke-6 dengan masa jabatan [[4 Maret]] [[1825]] - [[4 Maret]] [[1829]].<ref>{{cite book|first=Suhindriyo|title=Biografi Singkat Presiden-Presiden Amerika Serikat|year=2009|publisher=Yayasan Pustaka Nusatama|location=Yogyakarta|page=22}}</ref>
Baris 109 ⟶ 108:
* Memperbaiki bidang pendidikan; mengembangkan dunia ilmiah, dan menyelidiki tempat- tempat di bawah pimpinan negara.
 
John Quicy Adams juga pernah memiliki seekor [[buaya]] sebagai binatang peliharaan. <ref>{{Cite web|last=Maret|first=Esra|date=2022-09-19|title=10 Hewan Peliharaan Terkenal yang Pernah Tinggal di Gedung Putih Halaman all|url=https://www.kompas.com/homey/read/2022/09/19/171500176/10-hewan-peliharaan-terkenal-yang-pernah-tinggal-di-gedung-putih|website=KOMPAS.com|language=id|access-date=2023-01-17}}</ref> Kini awetan buaya tersebut disimpan di Ruangan Timur di [[Gedung Putih]]. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Ground Floor Pet Sculptures|url=https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/holiday/2002/groundfloor/05.html|website=georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov|access-date=2023-01-17}}</ref>
 
== Setelah gedung putih ==
John Quincy Adams meninggalkan Gedung Putih pada tahun [[1828]] karena dikalahkan oleh [[Andrew Jackson]] pada pemilihan [[Presiden Amerika Serikat]] .{{fact}} Ia kemudian kembali ke [[Massachusetts]] dimana ia bermaksud menikmati buku - bukunya dan rumahnya hingga ia meninggal dunia.{{fact}} Tetapi dua tahun kemudian dengan tidak disangka - sangka olehnya, ia dipilih menjadi anggota dewan perwakilan rakyat Amerika.<ref>{{cite book|last=Edel|first=Charles N.|year=2014|title=Nation Builder: John Quincy Adams and the Grand Strategy of the Republic|url=https://archive.org/details/nationbuilderjoh0000edel|publisher=Harvard Univ. Press|pp=[https://archive.org/details/nationbuilderjoh0000edel/page/258 258]-259}}</ref> Sejak itu ia menjadi anggota dewan yang ulung.{{fact}} Di antara kontribusinya sebagai anggota dewan, ia menentang; perbudakan, pencaplokan [[Texas]] dari [[Meksiko]], dan peperangan dengan Mexico.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0760591.html|title=Biographies of the Presidents|work=infoplease.com|publisher=Pearson Education|accessdate=7 Juni 2013}}</ref>
 
John Quincy Adams jatuh pingsan di ruang sidang dewan perwakilan rakyat.{{fact}} Ia meninggal dunia dua hari kemudian pada [[23 Februari]] [[1848]] di [[Washington D.C.]] dalam usia 80 tahun.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.essortment.com/all/biographyjohnq_rnnx.htm|title=Biography Of John Quincy Adams|work=essortment.com|publisher=Demand Media|accessdate=7 Juni 2013|archive-date=2010-02-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100209035414/http://www.essortment.com/all/biographyjohnq_rnnx.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
 
== Referensi ==
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/John_Quincy_Adams"