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Revisi per 30 Juni 2024 05.04 sunting Bashar Al-Dewi (bicara \| kontrib) 1.989 suntingan Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan Tag: halaman dengan galat kutipan VisualEditor Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler ← Revisi sebelumnya		Revisi terkini sejak 31 Desember 2024 03.31 sunting balikkan CommonsDelinker (bicara \| kontrib) Pengguna terkonfirmasi, Pengecualian blokir IP, Peninjau 54.528 suntingan Mengganti Flag_of_Hamas.svg dengan Flag_of_al-Qassam_Brigades.svg (berkas dipindahkan oleh CommonsDelinker; alasan: File renamed: Criterion 3 (obvious Tag: halaman dengan galat kutipan
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Baris 2: \| conflict = Operasi Pilar Pertahanan \| partof = [[Konflik Israel-Palestina\|Konflik Israel-Gaza]] \| image = [[File:IronDome246.jpg\|288px]] \| caption = [[Iron Dome]] diluncurkan selama operasi Pilar Pertahanan \| date = 14 – {{End date\|2012\|11\|21\|df=y}}<ref>{{cite news\|title=Israel-Hamas ceasefire comes into effect in Gaza\|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-20436699\|publisher=[[BBC]]\|date=21 November 2012\|accessdate=21 November 2012}}</ref>{{br}}(1 minggu) \| place = [[Distrik Selatan (Israel)\|Israel Selatan]] dan [[Jalur Gaza]] \| coordinates = {{Coord\|30\|40\|N\|34\|50\|E\|display=title,inline}} \| result = Gencatan Senjata, Kedua Belah Pihak Mengklaim Kemenangan<ref>{{cite news\|first1=Ernesto\|last1=Londoño\|first2=Michael\|last2=Birnbaum\|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/middle_east/clinton-arrives-in-middle-east-as-prospects-of-gaza-cease-fire-look-uncertain/2012/11/20/02f8be9c-3397-11e2-bfd5-e202b6d7b501_story.html\|title=After Israel, Hamas reach Gaza cease-fire, both sides claim victory\|publisher=The Washington Post\|date=21 November 2012\|accessdate=22 November 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news\|first1=Matthew\|last1=Kalman\|first2=Kim\|last2=Sengupta\|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/middle-east/fragile-truce-deal-hailed-as-a-victory-on-both-sides-8340694.html\|title=Fragile truce deal hailed as a victory on both sides\|publisher=The Independent\|date=21 November 2012\|accessdate=21 November 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news\|first=Raphael\|last=Ahren\|url=http://www.timesofisrael.com/israel-says-it-fulfilled-all-its-goals-while-hamas-hails-an-exceptional-victory-pillar-of-defense-gaza/\|title=Israel says it 'fulfilled all its goals,' while Hamas hails an 'exceptional victory'\|publisher=The Times of Israel\|date=21 November 2012\|accessdate=21 November 2012}}</ref> According to Israel, the operation "severely impaired Hamas's launching capabilities."<ref>{{cite news\|editor-first=Alistair\|editor-last=Lyon\|url=http://www.jewishjournal.com/israel/article/israels_battle_damage_report_says_hamas_crippled\|title=Israel's battle damage report says Hamas crippled\|publisher=Jewish Journal\|date=21 November 2012\|agency=Reuters\|accessdate=22 November 2012}}</ref> According to Hamas, their rocket strikes led to the ceasefire deal<ref>[http://news.antiwar.com/2012/11/21/netanyahu-hamas-both-aim-to-spin-war-ceasefire-to-their-advantage/ Netanyahu, Hamas Both Aim to Spin War, Ceasefire to Their Advantage]</ref> \| status = \| combatant1 = {{flag\|Israel}} \| combatant2 = {{~~Flag icon~~Flagicon\|Palestine}} [[Pemerintahan Jalur Gaza\|Jalur Gaza]] * {{flagicon image\|Flag of ~~Hamas~~al-Qassam Brigades.svg}} [[Hamas]] * {{flagicon image\|~~Flag~~Black ~~of Jihad~~flag.svg}} [[~~Gerakan~~ Jihad ~~Muslim di~~Islam Palestina\|PIJ]]<ref>[http://www.jpost.com/Defense/Article.aspx?id=293013 IDF believes Hamas, Islamic Jihad will honor cease-fire]</ref> * {{flagicon image\|PFLP svg.png}} [[Front Rakyat untuk Pembebasan Palestina\|PFLP]]<ref name=Maan>{{cite news\|title=PFLP says fighters will continue to strike Israel\|url=http://www.maannews.net/eng/ViewDetails.aspx?ID=538618\|publisher=[[Ma'an News Agency]]\|date=17 November 2012\|accessdate=17 November 2012\|archive-date=2014-11-08\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141108191715/http://www.maannews.net/eng/ViewDetails.aspx?ID=538618\|dead-url=yes}}</ref> *{{flagicon image\|Popular Resistance Committees logo.png}} [[Komite Perlawanan Rakyat\|PRC]]<ref>[https://archive.today/20121216065258/english.farsnews.com/newstext.php?nn=9107120872 Fars News Agency :: Occupied Quds City Targeted by Palestinian Missile<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> \| commander1 = {{~~Flag icon~~Flagicon\|Israel}} [[Benjamin Netanyahu]]<br /><small>([[Perdana Menteri Israel\|Perdana Menteri]])</small><br />{{~~Flag~~Flagicon\|Israel}} ~~icon~~[[Shimon Peres]]{{br}}<small>([[Presiden Israel\|Presiden]])<small>{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Israel}} [[Ehud Barak]]<br /><small>([[Menteri Pertahanan Israel\|Menteri Pertahanan]])</small><br />{{~~Flag icon~~Flagicon\|Israel}} ([[Benny Gantz]])<br /><small>([[Kepala Staf Umum (Israel)\|Kepala Staf Umum]])</small><br />{{~~Flag icon~~Flagicon\|Israel}} ([[Amir Eshel]])<br /><small>([[Komandan Angkatan Udara Israel\|Komandan Angkatan Udara]])</small><br />{{~~Flag icon~~Flagicon\|Israel}} [[Yoram Cohen]]<br /><small>Direktur ([[Shin Bet\|Badan Keamanan Israel]]) (Shin Bet)</small> \| commander2 = {{flagicon image\|Flag of ~~Hamas~~al-Qassam Brigades.svg}} [[Ismail Haniyeh]]<br /><small>(Perdana Menteri Otoritas Hamas)</small><br />{{flagicon image\|Flag of ~~Hamas~~al-Qassam Brigades.svg}} [[Mohammed Deif]]<br /><small>(Komandan [[Brigade Izzuddin al-Qassam]])</small><br />{{flagicon image\|Flag of ~~Hamas~~al-Qassam Brigades.svg}} [[Ahmed Jabari]]{{~~KIA2~~KIA}}<br /><small>(Wakil komandan [[Brigade Izz ad-Din al-Qassam]])</small><br />{{flagicon image\|~~Flag~~Black ~~of Jihad~~flag.svg}} [[Ramadan Shallah]] <br /><small>(Sekretaris Jenderal [[~~Palestinian~~Jihad ~~Islamic~~Islam ~~Jihad~~Palestina]])</small><br>{{flagicon image\|PFLP svg.png}} Abu Jamal<ref name=Maan/><br><small>(juru bicara di [[Brigade Abu Ali Mustafa]])</small> \| units1 = \| units2 = Baris 25 ⟶ 23: \| strength2 = 10,000 milisi aktif dan 20,000 milisi cadangan (estimasi)<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-20388298\|title=BBC News - Q&A: Israel-Gaza violence\|publisher=Bbc.co.uk\|date=1970-01-01\|accessdate=2012-11-20}}</ref> \| strength3 = \| casualties1 = 2 tentara tewas<ref name="idfofficer">{{cite news\|author=Ilana Curiel, Yoav Zitun\|url=http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-4310619,00.html\|title=IDF officer hurt by mortar fire dies\|publisher=Ynet News\|date=22 November 2012\|accessdate=22 November 2012}}</ref><ref name="secondisraeli"/><br>1320 tentara terluka<ref name="idfofficer"/><ref name="destroyhamas">{{cite news\|title=Israel air raids kill 10, destroy Hamas headquarters in Gaza\|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/middle-east/Israel-air-raids-kill-10-destroy-Hamas-headquarters-in-Gaza/articleshow/17259046.cms\|publisher=[[Times of India]]\|date=17 November 2012}}</ref> \| casualties2<!--this field is for military casualties--> = '''Menurut Palestina:'''<br>55 milisi tewas<ref name=resume/><br>1 polisi tewas<ref name=resume>{{cite news\|author=The Associated Press\|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-20444499\|title=Gaza and Israel begin to resume normal life after truce\|publisher=BBC news\|date=2012-11-22\|accessdate=2012-11-22}}</ref><ref name=israelistrikes>{{cite web\|url=http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-13-18932-Israeli-strikes-kill-23-in-bloodiest-day-for-Gaza\|title=Israeli strikes kill 23 in bloodiest day for Gaza\|publisher=Thenews.com.pk\|date=2012-11-13\|accessdate=2012-11-20\|archive-date=2014-11-08\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141108192346/http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-13-18932-Israeli-strikes-kill-23-in-bloodiest-day-for-Gaza\|dead-url=yes}}</ref><br>29 milisi terluka<ref name=PCHR>{{cite web\|url=http://www.pchrgaza.org/portal/en/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=9047:weekly-report-on-israeli-human-rights-violations-in-the-occupied-palestinian-territory-14-21-nov-2012&catid=131:new\|title=Weekly Report On Israeli Human Rights Violations in the Occupied Palestinian Territory (14 -21 Nov. 2012)\|publisher=Pchrgaza.org\|date=2012-11-22\|accessdate=2012-11-22\|archive-date=2012-12-03\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121203112334/http://pchrgaza.org/portal/en/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=9047:weekly-report-on-israeli-human-rights-violations-in-the-occupied-palestinian-territory-14-21-nov-2012&catid=131:new\|dead-url=yes}}</ref><br>'''Menurut Israel:'''<br>120 milisi tewas<ref name=aftereight/> \| casualties3 = '''Korban sipil palestina:'''<br />102 tewas (klaim Palestina)<ref name=resume/><br />57 tewas (klaim Israel)<ref name=aftereight/><br />8 ~~Palestinians~~orang ~~executed~~Palestina bydi eksekusi mati oleh Hamas (~~alleged collaborators~~dibantah)<ref>{{cite web\|author=\|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/nov/20/hamas-executes-informants-israel-gaza\|title=Hamas executes six suspected informants for Israel on Gaza street\|publisher=The Guardian\|date=20 November 2012\|accessdate=20 November 2012}}</ref> '''~~Israeli~~Korban ~~civilian~~Sipil ~~losses~~Israel:'''<br />4 ~~killed~~tewas,<ref name="secondisraeli"/> ~~240~~219 ~~injured~~terluka <ref name="soldiercivilians">{{cite news\|title=IDF soldier, civilian killed as over 140 rockets hit Israel\|url=http://www.jpost.com/Defense/Article.aspx?id=292656\|publisher=Jerusalem Post\|date=20 November 2012\|accessdate=22 November 2012}}</ref> }} '''Operasi Pilar Pertahanan''' ({{lang-he-n\|עַמּוּד עָנָן}}, ''ʿAmúd ʿAnán'', diterjemahkan: "[[Tiang awan]]")<ref name=inn>{{cite news\|title=Chief of Staff Declares 'Operation Pillar of Cloud'\|publisher=Arutz Sheva\|url=http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/Flash.aspx/254767\|date=14 November 2012\|accessdate=14 November 2012}}</ref> adalah operasi yang dilakukan oleh [[Pasukan Pertahanan Israel]] di [[Jalur Gaza]] dari tanggal 14 hingga 21 November 2012. Hal ini terjadi dimulai dari terbunuhnya [[Ahmad Jabari]], kepala dari pasukan militer [[Hamas]] di [[Jalur Gaza]].<ref name=Algemeiner_live-updates>{{cite news\|type=live updates\|title=Day 2: 300+ Rockets Fired at Israel Since Start of Operation Pillar of Defense\|url=http://www.algemeiner.com/2012/11/15/algemeiner-live-updates-day-2-245-rockets-fired-at-israel-since-start-of-operation-pillar-of-defense/\|accessdate=15 November 2012\|newspaper=Algemeiner\|date=15 November 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|last =Lappin\|first=Yaakov\|date=14 November 2012\|url=http://www.jpost.com/Defense/Article.aspx?id=291779\|title=Israeli air strike kills top Hamas commander Jabari\|work=The Jerusalem Post\|accessdate=14 November 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news\|title=Massed Israeli troops poised for invasion of Gaza\|first=Matthew\|last=Kalman\|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/middle-east/massed-israeli-troops-poised-for-invasion-of-gaza-8316615.html\|location=[[United Kingdom\|UK]]\|newspaper=The Independent\|date=15 November 2012\|accessdate=15 November 2012}}</ref>