Gunung Halimun: Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan
Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler
RaFaDa20631 (bicara | kontrib)
parameter other_name hanya boleh diisi dengan nama lain yang notable, bukan terjemahan ke bahasa asing.
 
(18 revisi perantara oleh 12 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
{{For|taman nasional di [[Jawa Barat]] dan [[Banten]]|Taman Nasional Gunung Halimun Salak}}
 
{{Infobox Mountain
| name = Gunung Halimun
| photo = North-east view over forest valley from Gunung Salak 1 Halimun Salak National Park.jpg
| photo = Malasari halimun.jpg
| photo_caption = Hutan hujan di Gunung Halimun
| photo_size = 300px
| map = Indonesia Java
| lat_d = -6.710428
| lat_m =
| lat_s lat_m =
| lat_NS lat_s =
| agelat_NS =
| long_d = 106.451239
| long_m =
| long_s long_m =
| long_EW long_s =
| long_EW =
| elevation_m = 1929
| location = [[Kabupaten Tangerang TangerangLebak]], [[Banten]] / [[Kabupaten Tangerang|TangerangBogor]]-[[Kabupaten Sukabumi]], [[BantenJawa Barat]], [[Indonesia]]
| range = [[Pegunungan Bayah]]
| prominence_m = 938
| prominence_ft =
| prominence_ref =
| parent_peak =
| topographic map =
| type = [[Stratovolcano]]
| volcanic_arc/belt = [[Busur Sunda]] / [[Sabuk alpida]]
| age =
| age = [[Pleistosen]]
| first ascent =
| easiest routelast_eruption =
| first_ascent =
| easiest_route = Desa Leuwijamang
| native_name = {{sund|ᮌᮥᮔᮥᮀ ᮠᮜᮤᮙᮥᮔ᮪}}
| native_name_lang = su
}}
'''Gunung Halimun''' merupakan gunung yang terletak di Cikupa,[[Kabupaten Bogor]] dan [[Kabupaten TangerangSukabumi]] (Jawa Barat) serta [[Kabupaten Lebak]] (Banten). Gunung dengan ketinggian sekitar 1.925929 mdpl ini merupakan gunung tertinggi di provinsiProvinsi Banten dan termasuk dalam wilayah [[Taman Nasional Gunung Halimun Salak|Taman Nasional Gunung Halimun-Salak (TNGHS)]]. Di sebelah timur gunung ini terdapat [[Gunung Salak]]. Nama Halimun berasal dari [[bahasa Sunda]] yang berarti "kabut".<ref>KBBI Daring: [http://kbbi.web.id/halimun ''halimun''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230604140636/https://kbbi.web.id/halimun |date=2023-06-04 }}</ref>
 
== Lokasi ==
Baris 36 ⟶ 46:
Kata ''Halimun'' berarti "berawan" atau "berkabut" dalam [[bahasa Sunda]], dan diberikan kepada dua puncak di taman nasional, tetapi umumnya hanya digunakan untuk puncak utara yang lebih tinggi.
Kebanyakan dari hutan di gunung ini hampir selalu tertutup awan.{{sfn|Whitten|Soeriaatmadja|Afiff|2013|p=786}}
Sungai [[Ci Durian]] bersumber di lereng Gunung Halimun dan mengalir ke utara melalui Banten.{{sfn|Atsushi Ota|2014|p=168}}
Sungai [[CisadaneCi Sadane]] juga bersumber di taman nasional ini.{{sfn|Whitten|Soeriaatmadja|Afiff|2013|p=786}}
Taman nasional ini menjadi daerah yang penting bagi salah satu jenis primata endemik, [[owa jawa]].{{sfn|Whitten|Soeriaatmadja|Afiff|2013|p=710}}
 
== Pendakian ==
Baris 51 ⟶ 61:
== Sumber ==
{{refbegin}}
* {{citation|author=Atsushi Ota|title=Hinterlands and Commodities: Place, Space, Time and the Political Economic Development of Asia over the Long Eighteenth Century|chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=L2OeBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA168|accessdate=27 January 2017|date=21 November 2014|publisher=BRILL|isbn=978-90-04-28390-9|chapter=Toward a Transborder, Market-Oriented Society. Changes in the Hinterlands of Banten, c.1760–1790|archive-date=2023-08-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230810172211/https://books.google.com/books?id=L2OeBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA168|dead-url=no}}
* {{citation
* {{citation|last=Bemmelen|first=Reinout Willem van|title=The Geology of Indonesia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DK4JAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA634|accessdate=29 January 2017|year=1970|publisher=Nijhoff}}
|author=Atsushi Ota|title=Hinterlands and Commodities: Place, Space, Time and the Political Economic Development of Asia over the Long Eighteenth Century
* {{citation|ref={{harvid|halimun (north) – Gunung Bagging}}|title=halimun (north)|work=Gunung Bagging|url=http://www.gunungbagging.com/halimun/|accessdate=2017-01-29|archive-date=2023-06-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230604140640/https://www.gunungbagging.com/halimun/|dead-url=no}}
|chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=L2OeBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA168|accessdate=27 January 2017|date=21 November 2014|publisher=BRILL|isbn=978-90-04-28390-9
* {{citation|last1=Siebert|first1=Lee|last2=Simkin|first2=Tom|last3=Kimberly|first3=Paul|title=Volcanoes of the World: Third Edition|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0DZrfpL9_DMC&pg=PA406|accessdate=29 January 2017|date=9 February 2011|publisher=University of California Press|isbn=978-0-520-94793-1}}
|chapter=Toward a Transborder, Market-Oriented Society. Changes in the Hinterlands of Banten, c.1760–1790}}
* {{citation|last1=Whitten|first1=Tony|last2=Soeriaatmadja|first2=Roehayat Emon|last3=Afiff|first3=Suraya A.|title=The Ecology of Java and Bali|url=https://books.google.co.cr/books?id=_pIcG_aZGjsC&pg=PA105|date=5 February 2013|publisher=Tuttle Publishing|isbn=978-1-4629-0504-1|accessdate=2017-02-12|archive-date=2023-08-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230810172211/https://books.google.co.cr/books?id=_pIcG_aZGjsC&pg=PA105|dead-url=no}}
* {{citation
|last=Bemmelen|first=Reinout Willem van|title=The Geology of Indonesia
|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DK4JAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA634|accessdate=29 January 2017|year=1970|publisher=Nijhoff}}
* {{citation|ref={{harvid|halimun (north) – Gunung Bagging}}
|title=halimun (north)|work=Gunung Bagging
|url=http://www.gunungbagging.com/halimun/|accessdate=2017-01-29}}
* {{citation
|last1=Siebert|first1=Lee|last2=Simkin|first2=Tom|last3=Kimberly|first3=Paul|title=Volcanoes of the World: Third Edition
|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0DZrfpL9_DMC&pg=PA406|accessdate=29 January 2017|date=9 February 2011|publisher=University of California Press|isbn=978-0-520-94793-1}}
* {{citation
|last1=Whitten|first1=Tony|last2=Soeriaatmadja|first2=Roehayat Emon|last3=Afiff|first3=Suraya A.|title=The Ecology of Java and Bali
|url=https://books.google.co.cr/books?id=_pIcG_aZGjsC&pg=PA105|date=5 February 2013|publisher=Tuttle Publishing|isbn=978-1-4629-0504-1}}
{{refend}}
 
Baris 73 ⟶ 72:
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Halimun}}
{{indo-geo-stub}}
[[Kategori:Gunung di Banten]]
[[Kategori:Gunung di Jawa Barat]]
[[Kategori:Kabupaten Bogor]]
[[Kategori:Kabupaten Sukabumi]]
[[Kategori:Kabupaten Lebak]]
 
 
{{indo-geo-stub}}
[[Kategori:DAS Ciujung]]