Georgia Selatan (pulau): Perbedaan antara revisi

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Baris 31:
[[File:Grytviken church.jpg|thumb|right|[[Gereja Anglikan Norwegia, Grytviken|Gereja di Grytviken]]]]
 
Iklim pulau ini tergolong iklim tundra kutub atau ET pada [[Klasifikasi iklim Köppen|sistem klasifikasi Köppen-Geiger]]. Tidak ada tutupan pohon di pulau ini, dan umumnya terdapat salju di pulau ini selama bulan-bulan musim dingin (April–November). Medannya bergunung-gunung, dengan punggung bukit di tengah dan banyak fjord dan teluk di sepanjang pantai. Georgia Selatan merupakan tempat berkembang biaknya [[Anjing laut gajah|anjing laut gajah]],<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Boyd |first1=I. L. |last2=Walker |first2=T. R. |last3=Poncet |first3=J. |name-list-style=amp |year=1996 |title=Status of southern elephant seals at South Georgia |journal=Antarctic Science |volume=8 |issue=3 |pages=237–244 |doi=10.1017/S0954102096000338|bibcode=1996AntSc...8..237B |s2cid=140165365 }}</ref> [[anjing laut berbulu]],<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Boyd |first1=I. L. |last2=McCafferty |first2=D. J. |last3=Walker |first3=T. R. |name-list-style=amp |year=1997 |title=Variation in foraging effort by lactating Antarctic fur seals: response to simulated increased foraging costs |journal=Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology |volume=40 |issue=3 |pages=135–144 |doi=10.1007/s002650050326|s2cid=27894509 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Boyd |first1=I. L. |last2=McCafferty |first2=D. J. |last3=Reid |first3=K. |last4=Taylor |first4=R. |last5=Walker |first5=T. R. |name-list-style=amp |year=1998 |title=Dispersal of male and female Antarctic fur seals (''Arctocephalus gazella'' |journal=Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences |volume=55 |issue=4 |pages=845–852 |doi=10.1139/f97-314}}</ref> dan [[penguin raja]].
 
Topografi pulau ini mencakup serangkaian permukaan datar bertingkat yang ditafsirkan sebagai [[Abrasi|platform yang dipotong gelombang]] yang terbentuk ketika permukaan laut lebih tinggi dan relatif terhadap pulau.<ref>{{cite report |last1=Chalmers |first1=M. |last2=Clapperton |first2=M.A. |year=1970 |title=Geomorphology of the Stromness Bay – Cumberland Bay area, South Georgia |url=http://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/509217/1/Geomorphology%20of%20the%20Stromness%20Bay-Cumberland%20Bay%20area%2C%20South%20Georgia%20-%20BAS%20Scientific%20Report%2070.pdf |series=British Antarctic Survey Scientific Reports |volume=70 |pages=1–25 |access-date=29 January 2018 }}</ref>
Baris 169:
| publisher = Meteomanz
| access-date = 21 March 2024}}</ref>
|source 2 = Globalbioclimatics/Salvador Rivas-Martínez p(recipitation 1901–1950)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.globalbioclimatics.org/pdf/ar-georg.pdf |title=Temp/Rain 1901–1950 |publisher=Globalbioclimatics |access-date=10 December 2018 |date=Apr 2012 |archive-date=1 August 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200801113052/http://www.globalbioclimatics.org/pdf/ar-georg.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref> DMI/Danish Meteorology Institute (sun, humidity, and precipitation days 1931–1960)<ref name=GrytvikenDMI>{{cite web | last1 = Cappelen | first1 = John | last2 = Jensen | first2 = Jens | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130427173827/http://www.dmi.dk/dmi/tr01-17.pdf | archive-date = 27 April 2013 | url = http://www.dmi.dk/dmi/tr01-17.pdf | work = Climate Data for Selected Stations (1931–1960) | title = South Georgia–Grytviken | page = 242 | publisher = Danish Meteorological Institute | language = da | access-date = 10 December 2018}}</ref> Météo Climat (extremes)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://meteo-climat-bzh.dyndns.org/station-202.php|title=Weather extremes for Grytviken|publisher=Météo Climat|access-date=21 March 2024}}</ref>
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