Colchicum: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Judul miring}}
{{Taxobox
{{Automatic taxobox
| name = ''Colchicum''
| fossil_range =
| image = Colchicum alpinum 01.jpg
| image_caption = ''Colchicum alpinum''
| regnumtaxon = [[Plantae]]Colchicum
| genus_authorityauthority = [[Carl Linnaeus|L.]]
| subregnum =
| synonyms_ref = <ref>{{cite web |url=http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/synonomy.do?name_id=302745 |title=WCSP |work=World Checklist of Selected Plant Families |accessdate=February 10, 2014}}</ref>
| divisio = [[Magnoliophyta]]
| synonyms = *''Abandium'' <small>Adans.</small>
| classis = [[Liliopsida]]
| subclassis = [[Liliidae]]
| ordo = [[Liliales]]
| subordo =
| familia = [[Colchicaceae]]
| subfamilia =
| tribus =
| subtribus =
| genus = '''''Colchicum'''''
| species =
| genus_authority = [[Carl Linnaeus|L.]]
| subdivision_ranks =
| subdivision =
|synonyms=
*''Abandium'' <small>Adans.</small>
*''Bulbocodium'' <small>L.</small>
*''Celsia'' <small>Boehm.</small> nom. illeg.
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*''Paludana'' <small>Salisb.</small> nom. illeg.
*''Synsiphon'' <small>Regel</small>
| color={{tc2|tumbuhan}}
|synonyms_ref=<ref>{{cite web |url=http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/synonomy.do?name_id=302745 |title=WCSP |work=World Checklist of Selected Plant Families |accessdate=February 10, 2014}}</ref>
}}
 
'''''Colchicum''''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|k|ɒ|l|tʃ|ᵻ|k|əm}} {{respell|KOL|chik|əm}} or {{IPAc-en|ˈ|k|ɒ|l|k|ᵻ|k|əm}} {{respell|KOL|kik|əm}})<ref>{{cite web |url=http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/colchicum?r=75&src=ref&ch=dic |title=Colchicum - Define Colchicum at Dictionary.com |work=Dictionary.com}}</ref> adalah genus tumbuhan berbunga yang mengandung sekitar 160 spesies tumbuhan yang tumbuh dari umbi berbentuk [[bonggol]]. Genus ini merupakan anggota famili [[Colchicaceae]] yang berasal dari Asia Barat, Eropa, bagian dari pantai Mediterania, menyusuri pantai Afrika Timur ke Afrika Selatan dan Western Cape. Dalam genus ini ovarium bunganya berada di bawah tanah, akibatnya gaya menjadi sangat panjang dalam proporsi, seringkali lebih dari 10 &nbsp;cm. Semua spesies merupakan tumbuhan beracun.<ref>{{cite book |last=Barceloux |first=Donald G. |date=2008 |title=Medical Toxicology of Natural Substances: Foods, Fungi, Medicinal Herbs, Plants, and Venomous Animals. |url=https://archive.org/details/medicaltoxicolog0000barc |publisher=Wiley |pages=693–702[https://archive.org/details/medicaltoxicolog0000barc/page/693 693]–702 |isbn=978-0471727613}}</ref>
 
== Daftar spesies<ref name=TPL>{{cite web |url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/search?q=colchicum |title=Search results — The Plant List |work=theplantlist.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |author=John Manning, Felix Forest and Annika Vinnersten |year=2007 |title=The genus ''Colchicum'' L. redefined to include ''Androcymbium'' Willd. based on molecular evidence |journal=[[Taxon (journal)|Taxon]] |volume=56 |issue=3 |pages=872–882 |doi=10.2307/25065868 |jstor=25065868}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |author=Karin Persson |year=2007 |title=Nomenclatural synopsis of the genus ''Colchicum'' (Colchicaceae), with some new species and combinations |journal=[[Botanische Jahrbücher]] |volume=127 |issue=2 |pages=165–242 |doi=10.1127/0006-8152/2007/0127-0165}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |author=Alberto del Hoyo, José Luis García-Marín & Joan Pedrola-Monfort |year=2009 |title=Temporal and spatial diversification of the African disjunct genus ''Androcymbium'' (Colchicaceae) |journal=[[Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution]] |volume=53 |issue=3 |pages=848–861 |pmid=19699811 |doi=10.1016/j.ympev.2009.08.005}}</ref><ref>''Sunset Western Garden Book,'' 1995:606–607</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/synonomy.do?name_id=299036 |title=WCSP |work=World Checklist of Selected Plant Families |accessdate=February 10, 2014}}</ref> ==
 
* ''[[Colchicum × agrippinum]]''
* ''[[Colchicum alpinum]]'' <small>DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle</small>
* ''[[Colchicum androcymbioides]]'' <small>(Valdés) K.Perss.</small>
Baris 47 ⟶ 33:
* ''[[Colchicum arenasii]]'' <small>Fridl.</small>
* ''[[Colchicum asteranthum]]'' <small>Vassiliades & K.M.Perss.</small>
* ''[[Colchicum atropurpureum]]'' <small>Stapf ex Stearn</small><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-302769 |title=Colchicum atropurpureum Stapf ex Stearn — The Plant List |website=www.theplantlist.org |access-date=2018-12-20}}</ref>
* ''[[Colchicum atticum]]'' <small>Spruner ex Tommas.</small>
* ''[[Colchicum autumnale]]'' <small>L.</small>
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== Referensi ==
{{Reflist}}
 
[[Kategori:Colchicaceae]]
[[Kategori:Colchicum| ]]