Alunglon: Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Rama Maay (bicara | kontrib)
Tribus, genus dan spesies: Menambahkan ^Penangkaran
Tag: halaman dengan galat kutipan Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan
Rama Maay (bicara | kontrib)
Menghapus koma pada kalimat "Sejauh ini, belum ada kesepakatan lebih lanjut untuk mengkasifikasikan famili ini;"
Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan
 
(3 revisi perantara oleh pengguna yang sama tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
'''Phlliidae''' (sering salah dieja ''Phyllidae'') adalah famili hewan yang didalamnya hanya alunglon saja. Alunglon adalah serangga yang berbentuk seperti daun (Inggris : leaf insect). Alunglon '''(Phylliidae)''' dapat ditemukan di [[Asia Selatan]], [[Asia Tenggara]] dan [[Australia]]. Sejauh ini, belum ada kesepakatan lebih lanjut untuk mengkasifikasikan famili ini; beberapa sumber mengaggap Phylliidae sebagai takson yang jauh lebih besar yang terdiri dari genus-genus yang saat ini dianggap sebagai beberapa famili yang berbeda.<ref>{{cite journal | last1 = Bradley | first1 = J.C. | last2 = Galil | first2 = B.S. | year = 1977 | title = The taxonomic arrangement of the Phasmatodea with keys to the subfamilies and tribes | url = https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/55068#page/194/mode/1up | journal = Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington | volume = 79 | issue = 2| pages = 176–208 }}</ref>
{{Short description|Family of leaf insects}}
{{Automatic taxobox
Baris 13:
| subdivision = see [[#Tribes, Genera and Species|text]]
}}
 
== Karakteristik ==
Serangga ini dapat [[Kamuflase|berkamuflase]] dengan sangat sempurna sehingga pemangsanya tak mampu mengenalinya. Ada juga beberapa spesies alunglon yang mempunyai tepi tubuh mirip tanda gigitan.
Baris 206 ⟶ 207:
A 47-million-year-old fossil of ''[[Eophyllium|Eophyllium messelensis]]'', a prehistoric ancestor of Phylliidae, displays many of the same characteristics of modern leaf insects, indicating that this family has changed little over time.<ref>{{cite journal | first = Sonja | last = Wedmann |author2=Bradler, Sven |author3=Rust, Jens |date=9 January 2007 | title = The first fossil leaf insect: 47 million years of specialized cryptic morphology and behavior | journal = Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences | volume = 104 | issue = 2 | pages = 565–9 | doi = 10.1073/pnas.0606937104 | pmc = 1766425 | pmid = 17197423| doi-access = free | bibcode = 2007PNAS..104..565W }}</ref>
 
== Referensi ==
<references>
{{reflist}}
<ref name="Cumming et al 2021">[[Royce T. Cumming|Cumming, R. T.]]; [[Sarah Bank|Bank, S.]]; [[Joachim Bresseel|Bresseel, J.]]; [[Jérôme Constant|Constant, J]]; [[Stéphane Le Tirant|Le Tirant, S.]]; Dong, Z.; Sonet, G. & [[Sven Bradler|Bradler, S.]]: ''[https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/61033/ Cryptophyllium, the hidden leaf insects – descriptions of a new leaf insect genus and thirteen species from the former celebicum species group (Phasmatodea, Phylliidae)]''ZooKeys 1018: 1–179 (2021)</ref>
<ref name="Trolicaphyllium">Cumming, R. T.; Le Tirant, S. & Büscher, T. H. (2021) ''Resolving a century-old case of generic mistaken identity: polyphyly of Chitoniscus sensu lato resolved with the description of the endemic New Caledonia ''Trolicaphyllium'' gen. nov. (Phasmatodea, Phylliidae)'', ZooKeys 1055: 1–41 (2021), {{doi|10.3897/zookeys.1055.66796}}</ref>
<ref name="Phyllium conlei">Cumming, R. T.; [[Sierra N. Teemsma|Teemsma, S. N.]] & Valero, P. (2018) ''[http://centerforsystematicentomology.org/default.asp?action=insectamundi&id=insecta_new&year=2018 Description of Phyllium (Phyllium) conlei, new species, and a first look at the Phylliidae (Phasmatodea) of the Lesser Sunda Islands, Indonesia]''. Insecta mundi. Center for Systematic Entomology, Inc., Gainesville, FL USA. 2018</ref>
<ref name="Cumming et al 2019">Cumming, R. T.; Le Tirant, S. & [[Frank H. Hennemann|Hennemann F. H.]] (2019) ''[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/335973870_A_new_leaf_insect_from_Obi_Island_Wallacea_Indonesia_and_description_of_a_new_subgenus_within_Phyllium_Illiger_1798_Phasmatodea_Phylliidae_Phylliinae Review of the Phyllium Illiger, 1798 of Wallacea, with description of a new subspecies from Morotai Island (Phasmatodea: Phylliidae: Phylliinae)]'', Faunitaxys, 7(4), Saint-Etienne, 2019: 1 – 25.</ref>
<ref name="Cumming et al 2020">Cumming, R. T.; Thurman, J. H.; Youngdale, S. & Le Tirant, S. (2020) ''[https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/61033/ Walaphyllium subgen. nov., the dancing leaf insects from Australia and Papua New Guinea with description of a new species (Phasmatodea, Phylliidae)]'' ZooKeys 939:5 (2020)</ref>
<ref name="tree of leaves">Bank, S.; Cumming, R. T.; Li, Y.; Henze, K.; Le Tirant, S. & Bradler, S. (2021) [https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-021-02436-z A tree of leaves: Phylogeny and historical biogeography of the leaf insects (Phasmatodea: Phylliidae)]</ref>
<ref name="zookeys.1110">Cumming, R. T. & Le Tirant, S. (2022) ''Three new genera and one new species of leaf insect from Melanesia (Phasmatodea, Phylliidae)'', ZooKeys 1110: 151–200 (2022), [[doi:10.3897/zookeys.1110.80808]]</ref>
</references>