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{{DISPLAYTITLE|USS ''Missouri'' (BB-63)}}
{{Other ships|USS Missouri}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2013}}
 
{|{{Infobox ship begin}}
{{Infobox ship image
|Ship image=[[FileBerkas:Missouri post refit.JPG|300px]]
|Ship caption=USS ''Missouri'' di laut pada konfigurasi 1980an-nya
}}
{{Infobox ship career
|Hide header=
|Ship country=US[[Amerika Serikat]]
|Ship flag={{USN flag|1992}}
|Ship name=USS Missouri
|Ship namesake=[[Missouri]]
|Ship ordered=12 JuneJuni 1940
|Ship builder=[[Brooklyn Navy Yard]]
|Ship cost=$100,.000,.000
|Ship laid down=6 Januari 1941
|Ship launched=29 Januari 1944
Baris 23 ⟶ 22:
|Ship in service=
|Ship out of service=
|Ship struck=12 JanuaryJanuari 1995
|Ship nickname="Mighty Mo" oratau "Big Mo"
|Ship honors=11 [[bintang pertempurantempur]]<br>Perang Dunia II<br>[[Perang Korea]]<br>[[Perang Teluk]]
|Ship fate=[[Museum kapal]]
|Ship status=
|Ship notes=Kapal tempur terakhir yang ditugaskan oleh Amerika Serikat
|Ship badge=[[FileBerkas:USS Missouri COA.png|153px]]
}}
{{Infobox ship characteristics
Baris 35 ⟶ 34:
|Header caption=(1943)
|Ship class={{sclass-|Iowa|kapal tempur}}
|Ship displacement=45,.000 ton
|Ship length={{convert|887.,2|ft|m|abbr=on}}
|Ship beam={{convert|108.,2|ft|m|abbr=on}}
|Ship draft={{convert|28.,9|ft|m|abbr=on}}
|Ship propulsion=
|Ship speed={{convert|33|kn|mph km/h|abbr=on}}
|Ship range=
|Ship complement=2,.700 officersopsir anddan menawak
|Ship armament=9 × [[16"/50 caliber Mark 7 gun|Meriam Mark 7 {{convert|16|in|mm|abbr=on|0}}/50 cal Mark 7 gun]]s<br />20 × [[5"/38 caliber gun|Meriam Mark 12 {{convert|5|in|mm|abbr=on|0}}/38 cal Mark 12 gun]]s<br />80 × [[Bofors 40 mm|40 mm/56 calMeriam anti-aircraftpesawat guns40 mm]]<br />49 × [[Meriam Oerlikon 20 mm cannon|20 mm/70 calMeriam anti-aircraftpesawat cannons20 mm]]
|Ship armor=
|Ship armor=[[Belt armor|Belt]]: {{convert|12.1|in|mm|abbr=on}}<br />[[Bulkhead (partition)|Bulkheads]]: {{convert|11.3|in|mm|abbr=on}}<br />[[Barbette]]s: {{convert|11.6|to|17.3|in|mm|abbr=on}}<br />[[Turret]]s: {{convert|19.7|in|mm|abbr=on}}<br />[[Deck (ship)|Decks]]: {{convert|7.5|in|mm|abbr=on}}
*[[Sabuk]]: {{convert|12,1|in|mm|abbr=on}}
}}
*[[Sekat]]: {{convert|11,3|in|mm|abbr=on}}
*[[Barbet]]: {{convert|11,6|-|17,3|in|mm|abbr=on}}
*[[Turet senjata]]: {{convert|19,7|in|mm|abbr=on}}
*[[Geladak]]: {{convert|7,5|in|mm|abbr=on}}
}}<!--
{{Infobox ship characteristics
|Hide header=no
|Header caption=(1984)
|Ship complement=1,.851 officersopsir anddan menawak
|Ship sensors=[[AN/SPS-49]] Air Search Radar<br />AN/SPS-67 Surface Search Radar<br />[[AN/SPQ-9]] Surface Search / Gun Fire Control Radar
|Ship EW=[[SLQ-32 Electronic Warfare Suite|AN/SLQ-32]]<br />[[AN/SLQ-25 Nixie]] Decoy System<br />8 × [[Mark 36 SRBOC]] Super Rapid Bloom Rocket Launchers
|Ship armament=9 × {{convert|16|in|mm|abbr=on|0}}/50 cal Mark 7 guns<br />12 × {{convert|5|in|mm|abbr=on|0}}/38 cal Mark 12 guns<br />32 × [[Tomahawk (missile)|BGM-109Rudal jelajah Tomahawk cruise missilesBGM-109]]<br />16 × [[Harpoon (missilemisil)|RGMRudal anti-84kapal Harpoon AntiRGM-Ship missiles84]]<br />4 × [[Phalanx CIWS|20 mm/76 cal Phalanx CIWS]]
}}-->
{{Infobox NRHP
| embed = yes
Baris 78 ⟶ 82:
|}
 
'''USS ''Missouri'' (BB-63)''' ("'''Mighty Mo'''" atau "'''Big Mo'''") adalah sebuah {{sclass |Iowa|kapal tempur|2}} kelas Iowamilik [[Angkatan Laut Amerika Serikat]] dansekaligus kapal Angkatan Laut A.S.Amerika Serikat ketiga yang dinamai negara bagian ASAngkatan [[Missouri]]. ''Missouri'' adalah kapal tempur terakhir yang ditugaskan olehLaut Amerika Serikat dan merupakan tempat dari kapitulasi ([[Kekaisaran JepangMissouri]] pada akhir [[Perang Dunia II]].Missouri diperintahkan pada tahun 1940 dan ditugaskan pada bulan Juni 1944. Di Teater Pasifik Perang Dunia II ia berjuang dalam pertempuran Iwo Jima dan Okinawa dan dikupas pulau-pulau rumah Jepang, dan dia berjuang dalam Perang Korea 1950-1953.Missouri menerima total 11 pertempuran untuk layanan dalam Perang Dunia II, Korea, dan Teluk Persia, dan akhirnya dihentikan pada tanggal 31 Maret 1992, namun tetap di Naval Vessel Register sampai namanya melanda pada bulan Januari 1995. Pada tahun 1998, dia disumbangkan ke Asosiasi Memorial USS Missouri dan menjadi museum kapal di Pearl Harbor, Hawaii).
 
''Missouri'' adalah kapal tempur terakhir yang ditugaskan oleh Amerika Serikat dan merupakan tempat dari kapitulasi [[Kekaisaran Jepang]] pada akhir [[Perang Dunia II]]. Missouri mulai dipesan pada tahun 1940 dan ditugaskan pada bulan Juni 1944.
== Lihat pula ==
 
* [[Kapal perang Iowa|Kapal kelas Iowa]]▼
Di Teater Pasifik Perang Dunia II, ia berjuang dalam [[Pertempuran Iwo Jima]] dan Okinawa serta membombardir pulau-pulau rumah Jepang, serta terlibat dalam Perang Korea 1950-1953. Missouri menerima total 11 bintang tempur untuk jasanya dalam Perang Dunia II, Korea, dan Teluk Persia. Ia akhirnya dibebastugaskan pada tahun 1992. Namun, namanya tetap berada di [[daftar angkatan laut]] sampai pada bulan Januari 1995. Pada tahun 1998, dia disumbangkan ke Asosiasi Memorial USS Missouri dan menjadi [[kapal museum]] di [[Pearl Harbor]], [[Hawaii]].
* [[USS Wisconsin (BB-64)|USS ''Wisconsin'' (BB-64)]]
 
* [[USS Illinois (BB-65)|USS ''Illinois'' (BB-65)]]
== Kultur populer ==
* [[USS Kentucky (BB-66)|USS ''Kentucky'' (BB-66)]]
* ''Missouri'' menjadi pusat cerita dalam ''[[Under Siege]]''.
* [[USS New Jersey (BB-62)|USS ''New Jersey'' (BB-62)]]
* ''Missouri'' juga menjadi "jagoan" dalam film [[Battleship (film)|''Battleship'']]. Tetapi karena ''Missouri'' tidak pernah bergerak sendiri sejak tahun 1992, ia harus dikerek dengan tiga [[kapal tunda]] agar [[pengambilan gambar|tembakan gambarnya]] ditengah laut bisa terwujud.<ref>{{cite journal|url=http://www.slate.com/blogs/browbeat/2012/05/21/battleship_movie_and_the_u_s_s_missouri_is_the_u_s_s_missouri_really_still_seaworthy_.html|title=Fact-Checking Battleship: Could We Really Revive the "Mighty Mo"?|journal=Slate|first=Forest|last=Wickman|date=21 May 2012|accessdate=23 February 2015}}</ref>
* [[USS Iowa (BB-61)|USS ''Iowa'' (BB-61)]]
* Video musik untuk lagu "[[If I Could Turn Back Time]]" buatan Cher juga difilmkan di atas kapal ''Missouri''. Meski begitu, [[Angkatan Laut Amerika Serikat]] yang sudah memberikan ijin untuk pengambilan gambar video tersebut, merasa tidak senang atas adegan seksual dalam video tersebut.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Marks|first1=Craig|last2=Tannenbaum|first2=Rob|title=I want my MTV the uncensored story of the music video revolution|url=https://archive.org/details/iwantmymtvuncens00mark|date=2011|publisher=Dutton|location=New York|isbn=978-1-101-52641-5}}</ref>
 
== Galeri ==
<gallery>
Berkas:USS Missouri (BB-63) at anchor, circa in August 1944.jpg|USS Missouri pada Agustus 1944
Berkas:USS Missouri (BB-63) RIMPAC-90.jpg|USS Missouri sedang menembakkan meriamnya
Berkas:USS Missouri (BB-63) and USS New Jersey (BB-62) mothballed.jpg|USS Missouri dan USS New Jersey (BB-62)
</gallery>
 
== Referensi ==
Baris 96 ⟶ 108:
 
== Bacaan tambahan ==
* {{cite book | last = Butler | first = John A. | year = 1995 | title = Strike Able-Peter: The Stranding and Salvage of the USS Missouri |url = https://archive.org/details/strikeablepeters0000butl|publisher = Naval Institute Press | location = Annapolis, Maryland | isbn = 1-55750-094-0 }}
* {{cite book | last = Muir | first = Malcolm | year = 1987 | title = The Iowa Class Battleships|url = https://archive.org/details/iowaclassbattles0000muir_f6n6| publisher = Sterling Publishing Company | location = New York | isbn = 0-8069-8338-8 }}
* {{cite book | last = Reilly | first = John C., Jr. | year = 1989 | title = Operational Experience of Fast Battleships: World War II, Korea, Vietnam | publisher = Naval Historical Center | location = Washington DC | id = ASIN B000KZP9LA}}
* {{cite book | last = Sumrall | first = Robert F. | year = 1988 | title = Iowa Class Battleships: Their Design, Weapons, and Equipment | publisher = Naval Institute Press | location = Annapolis, Maryland | isbn = 0-87021-298-2}}
* {{cite book |title=Mighty Mo: The Biography of the Last Battleship |last=Newell |first=Gordon |coauthors=Smith, Allen E. |publisher=Superior Publishing Company |location=Seattle, Washington |id=Library of Congress Catalogue Number 72-87802 }}
 
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
== Pranala luar ==
{{Commonscat|USS Missouri (BB-63)}}
<!--Note: the general style guide for this page is: 1) do not to add external links to this section if they already appear in the notes sections, and 2) do not add links that don't deal primarily with the specific ship that is the subject of this article. If you're not sure if link fits this page, you should probably ask first at the talk page. You don't HAVE to follow any of these suggestions, but if you don't your contribution may be declined. -->
* [http://www.ussmissouri.com/ Battleship ''Missouri'' Memorial] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140721235641/http://www.ussmissouri.com/ |date=2014-07-21 }} museum website▼
{{Spoken Wikipedia|Uss_missouri_BB63.ogg|2006-07-27}}
* [http://www.history.navy.mil/photos/sh-usn/usnsh-m/bb63.htm Photo gallery] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041009235230/http://www.history.navy.mil/photos/sh-usn/usnsh-m/bb63.htm |date=2004-10-09 }}
{{Commons and category|USS Missouri (BB-63)|USS Missouri (BB-63)}}
* [http://www.hnsa.org/ships/missouri.htm HNSA Ship Page: USS Missouri] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080512000352/http://www.hnsa.org/ships/missouri.htm |date=2008-05-12 }}
▲* [http://www.ussmissouri.com/ Battleship ''Missouri'' Memorial] museum website
* [http://www.history.navy.mil/photos/sh-usn/usnsh-m/bb63.htm Photo gallery]
* [http://www.hnsa.org/ships/missouri.htm HNSA Ship Page: USS Missouri]
* [http://www.navsource.org/archives/01/63a.htm navsource.org: USS ''Missouri'']
* [http://www.hazegray.org/danfs/battlesh/bb63.htm hazegray.org: USS ''Missouri'']
* [http://www.nvr.navy.mil/nvrships/details/BB63.htm nvr.navy.mil: USS ''Missouri''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041014232817/http://www.nvr.navy.mil/nvrships/details/BB63.htm |date=2004-10-14 }}
* [http://www.navysite.de/bb/bb63.htm navysite.de: USS ''Missouri'']
* [http://www.maritimequest.com/warship_directory/us_navy_pages/uss_missouri_bb63.htm Maritimequest USS Missouri BB-63 Photo Gallery]
* [http://www.ussmissouri.co: USS ''Missouri'' History] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160111191956/http://ussmissouri.co/ |date=2016-01-11 }}
* [http://www.bb63vets.com/ USS ''Missouri'' Association]
▲* [[{{Kapal perang Iowa|Kapaltempur kelas Iowa]]}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Missouri (Bb-63)}}
[[Kategori:Kapal tahun 1944]]
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/USS_Missouri_(BB-63)"