Perfilman Telugu: Perbedaan antara revisi

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k M. Adiputra memindahkan halaman Sinema Telugu ke Perfilman Telugu dengan menimpa pengalihan lama: Sinema dlm b. Indonesia memiliki definisi yg beda dgn Cinema dlm b. Inggris
 
(45 revisi perantara oleh 19 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
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{{periksa terjemahan|en|Telugu cinema}}
{{Infobox cinema market
| name = SinemaPerfilman Telugu (Tollywood)
| image = prasads2.jpg
| image_size = 300px
| alt =
| caption = [[Prasads IMAX|Prasads Multiplex, Hyderabad]]
| screens = 2809 Layar tunggal di negara bagian India [[Andhra Pradesh]] dan [[Telangana]].<ref>{{cite web|title=STATEWISE NUMBER OF SINGLE SCREENS|url=http://www.filmfed.org/singlescreen.html|publisher=Federasi Film India|accessdate=21 April 2014|archive-date=2018-12-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225070956/http://www.filmfed.org/singlescreen.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
| screens_per_capita =
| distributors = {{br separated entries|[[Arka Media Works]]|[[Suresh Productions]]|[[Sri Venkateswara Creations]]|[[Geetha Arts]]|[[14 Reels Entertainment]]|[[Prasad Vara Potluri|PVP Cinema]]|[[Prasad Art Pictures]]}}
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| box_office_national = [[India]]: {{INRConvert|1350|c}}<!-- ${{Format price| }} -->
}}
'''SinemaPerfilman Telugu''', yang juga dikenal dengan sebutan '''Tollywood''', adalah sebuah bagian dari [[sinemaperfilman India]] yang memproduksi film-film dalam [[bahasa Telugu]], dan berpusat di negara bagian [[India]] [[Andhra Pradesh]] dan [[Telangana]], sebagian besar di wilayah [[Hyderabad, India|Hyderabad]] [[Film Nagar]].<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.hindu.com/2007/12/26/stories/2007122650520200.htm | location=Chennai, India | work=The Hindu | title=Year of success for tinsel town | date=26 Desember 2007}}</ref> Sejak 1909, [[pembuatan film|pembuat film]] [[Raghupathi Venkaiah Naidu]] terlibat dalam beberapa aspek dari sejarah [[sinema India]], seperti memproduksi film-film pendek dan berkunjung ke wilayah-wilayah yang berbeda di Asia untuk mempromosikan karya film. Pada 1921, ia memproduksi film bisu Telugu pertama, ''Bhishma Pratigna''. Ia dijuluki sebagai bapak sinema Telugu.<ref>{{cite web|title=50 Crore Mark Made Easy|url=http://www.cinesprint.com/tollywood/hot-gossips/542-50-crore-mark-made-easy.html|website=www.cinesprint.com|accessdate=7 Agustus 2014|archive-date=2014-08-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140808044531/http://www.cinesprint.com/tollywood/hot-gossips/542-50-crore-mark-made-easy.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.idlebrain.com/celeb/starow/sow-rvn.html|title=Telugu Cinema Celebrity – Raghupati Venkaiah Naidu|work=idlebrain.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/fr/2007/02/09/stories/2007020901390100.htm|title=The Hindu : Friday Review Hyderabad : ''`Nijam cheppamantara, abaddham cheppamantara... ' ''|work=hindu.com|access-date=2015-08-10|archive-date=2018-12-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225070948/https://www.thehindu.com/thehindu/fr/2007/02/09/stories/2007020901390100.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
 
Pada 1933, [[Perusahaan Film India Timur]] memproduksi film India pertamanya, ''[[Savitri (film)|Savitri]]'', dalam bahasa Telugu. Dengan melakukan pengambilan gambar di [[Kalkuta]] dengan biaya sejumlah {{INR}} 75 ribu, dan berdasarkan pada sebuah permainan panggung terkenal karya Mylavaram Bala Bharathi Samajam, film tersebut disutradarai oleh bapak "Gerakan Teater Telugu" [[C. Pullaiah|Chittajallu Pullaiah]], serta diperankan oleh aktor panggung [[Vemuri Gaggaiah]] dan Dasari Ramathilakam berturut-turut sebagai "Yama" dan "Savithri" <ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-cinemaplus/article871376.ece|title=SATI SAVITHRI (1933)|work=[[The Hindu]]|date=7 November 2010|last=Narasimham|first=M. L.|accessdate=8 Juli 2011|location=Chennai, India}}</ref> Film ''blockbuster'' tersebut meraih penghargaan kehormatan di [[Festival Film Venesia]].<ref name="SoManyCinemas">{{cite book |title=So many cinemas: the motion picture in India|author=Bhagwan Das Garg|publisher=Eminence Designs|year=1996|isbn=81-900602-1-X |page=86 |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=wXRZAAAAMAAJ&q=%22East+India+Film+Company%22+-inpublisher:icon&dq=%22East+India+Film+Company%22+-inpublisher:icon&cd=4}}</ref> [[Chittor V. Nagaiah|Vuppaladadiyam Nagayya]] merupakan salah seorang di antara sutradara, komposer musik, penyanyi dan aktor film multi-bahasa India Selatan pertama yang diberi penghargaan [[Padma Shri]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/states/andhra_pradesh/article411771.ece|title=acting mentor|work=The New Indian Express}}</ref> Ia dikenal sebagai [[Paul Muni]] dari India, dan bintang film Telugu pertama.<ref name="hindu.com">{{cite news| url=http://www.hindu.com/fr/2005/04/08/stories/2005040800220400.htm | location=Chennai, India | work=The Hindu | title=Nagaiah – noble, humble and kind-hearted | date=8 April 2005|access-date=2015-08-10|archive-date=2005-11-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051125162147/http://www.hindu.com/fr/2005/04/08/stories/2005040800220400.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://bharatjanani.com/paul-muni-of-india-chittoor-v-nagayya/ |title=Paul Muni of India – Chittoor V.Nagayya |publisher=Bharatjanani.com |date=6 Mei 2011 |accessdate=2011-09-21 |archive-date=2012-03-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120326135647/http://bharatjanani.com/paul-muni-of-india-chittoor-v-nagayya/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
 
Film 1951 ''[[Patala Bhairavi]]'' merupakan [[industri film India Selatan|film India Selatan]] pertama, yang tayang perdana di [[Festival Film Internasional India]] pertama,<ref name=autogenerated3 /><ref name="Sashidhar AS, TNN 13 August 2012, 04.15PM IST">{{cite press release |author=Sashidhar AS |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-08-13/did-you-know-/33181554_1_ftii-film-and-television-institute-magnum-opus |title=Donga Ramudu was included in FTII |work=The Times of India |date=13 August 2012 |accessdate=2012-08-27 }} {{Cite web |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-08-13/did-you-know-/33181554_1_ftii-film-and-television-institute-magnum-opus |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2015-08-10 |archive-date=2013-05-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130504205627/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-08-13/did-you-know-/33181554_1_ftii-film-and-television-institute-magnum-opus |dead-url=yes }}</ref> yang diselenggarakan di [[Mumbai]] pada 24 Januari 1952.<ref name="Nostalgia – Pathala Bhairavi">{{cite web |url=http://www.cinegoer.com/pathalabhairavi.htm |title=Nostalgia – Pathala Bhairavi |publisher=CineGoer.com |accessdate=2012-08-27 |archive-date=2012-09-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120928162055/http://www.cinegoer.com/pathalabhairavi.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dff.nic.in/iffi.asp|title=::Directorate Of Film Festivals::|work=dff.nic.in|access-date=2015-08-10|archive-date=2018-12-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225070943/http://www.dff.nic.in/iffi.asp|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name="4thawardPDF">{{cite web|url=http://dff.nic.in/2011/4th_Nff.pdf|title=4th National Film Awards|publisher=[[Direktorat Festival Film]]|accessdate=2 September 2011|format=PDF}}</ref>
[[CNN-IBN]] memasukkan ''[[Patala Bhairavi]]'' (1951), ''[[Malliswari (film 1951)|Malliswari]]'' (1951), ''[[Devdas (film Telugu 1953)|Devadasu]]'' (1953), ''[[Mayabazar]]'' (1957), ''[[Nartanasala]]'' (1963), ''[[Maro Charitra (film 1978)|Maro Charithra]]'' (1978), ''[[Maa Bhoomi]]'' (1979), ''[[Sankarabharanam]]'' (1979), ''[[Sagara Sangamam]]'' (1983), dan ''[[Siva (film Telugu 1989)|Siva]]'' (1989), dalam daftar salah satu dari ''100 Film India Terbesar Sepanjang Masa''.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://ibnlive.in.com/photogallery/13200.html|title=100 Years of Indian Cinema: The 100 greatest Indian films of all time|publisher=IBNLive|work=ibnlive.in.com|access-date=2015-08-10|archive-date=2013-04-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130424003536/http://ibnlive.in.com/photogallery/13200.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
 
[[T. Subbarami Reddy]] memproduksi ''[[Bhagavad Gita (film)|Bhagavad Gita]]'' dalam bahasa Sansekerta dan Telugu, serta meraih [[Penghargaan Film Nasional untuk Film Fitur Terbaik]] pada 1993.<ref name="40thawardPDF">{{cite web|url=http://dff.nic.in/2011/40th_nff_1993.pdf|title=40th National Film Awards|publisher=[[Direktorat Festival Film]]|accessdate=2 Maret 2012|format=PDF|pages=14–15}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.southscope.in/telugu/article/tracing-amazing-achievements-dr-t-subbarami-reddy|title=Tracing amazing achievements of Dr T Subbarami Reddy|publisher=|access-date=2015-08-10|archive-date=2015-07-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150717205426/http://www.southscope.in/telugu/article/tracing-amazing-achievements-dr-t-subbarami-reddy|dead-url=yes}}</ref> [[Studio film]] pertama di India Selatan, Durga Cinetone, dibangun pada 1936 oleh Nidamarthi Surayya di [[Rajahmundry]], Andhra Pradesh.<ref>{{Cite news|title=The Hindu News | url=http://www.hindu.com/fr/2005/05/06/stories/2005050601300300.htm | location=Chennai, India | date=6 Mei 2005|access-date=2015-08-10|archive-date=2005-05-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050506025001/http://www.hindu.com/fr/2005/05/06/stories/2005050601300300.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Pada tahun 2005, 2006 dan 2008, industri tersebut memproduksi jumlah film terbesar di India, mengalahkan jumlah film yang diproduksi di [[Bollywood]].<ref>{{cite news| title=ACTUAL ARTICLE TITLE BELONGS HERE! |work=The Times of India| url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-10-02/hyderabad/28254733_1_film-industry-telugu-tollywood-and-bollywood| date=2 Oktober 2010|access-date=2015-08-10|archive-date=2012-10-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121029033400/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-10-02/hyderabad/28254733_1_film-industry-telugu-tollywood-and-bollywood|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name="Blonnet.com">{{cite web |url=http://www.blonnet.com/2007/11/06/stories/2007110650842300.htm |archiveurl=httphttps://waybackweb.archive.org/web/20090811085956/http://www.blonnet.com/2007/11/06/stories/2007110650842300.htm |archivedate=2009-08-11 |title=Telugu film industry enters new era |publisher=Blonnet.com |date=6 November 2007 |accessdate=12 November 2010 |dead-url=no }}</ref> Industri tersebut memegang [[Rekor Dunia Guinness]] untuk fasilitas produksi film terbesar di dunia.<ref name="ramoji">{{cite web|url=http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-1/largest-film-studio |title= Official Site of Guinnessworldrecords.com Largest Film studio in the world}}</ref> [[Prasads IMAX]] yang terletak di Hyderabad merupakan salah satu bioskop 3D IMAX terbesar dan bioskop yang paling banyak dikunjungi di dunia.<ref>{{Cite news|title= CNN Travel |url=http://travel.cnn.com/explorations/escape/worlds-10-coolest-movie-theaters-355218|publisher=CNN}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Thehindu.com King of Good times Prasad's Imax|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-downtown/article2332172.ece?|publisher=The Hindu Newspaper | location=Chennai, India|date=7 Agustus 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Dan Nosowitz |url=http://gizmodo.com/5273201/the-seven-imax-wonders-of-the-world |title=The Seven IMAX Wonders of the World |publisher=Gizmodo.com |date=30 Mei 2009 |accessdate=2013-02-10}}</ref>
 
Menurut laporan [[Badan Sertifikasi Film Pusat|BSFP]] 2012, industri tersebut menempati urutan kedua di India dalam hal jumlah film yang diproduksi sepanjang tahun.<ref>{{Cite journal|title= Annual report 2011 |url= http://cbfcindia.gov.in/CbfcWeb/fckeditor/editor/images/Uploadedfiles/file/Publications/ANNUAL_2011.pdf|format= PDF|publisher= [[Badan Sertifikasi Film Pusat]], [[Kementerian Informasi dan Penyiaran (India)|Kementerian Informasi dan Penyiaran]], PEMERINTAH INDIA.|journal= |access-date= 2015-08-10|archive-date= 2013-01-24|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20130124081428/http://cbfcindia.gov.in/CbfcWeb/fckeditor/editor/images/Uploadedfiles/file/Publications/ANNUAL_2011.pdf|dead-url= yes}}</ref> Industri tersebut memiliki suatu [[nota kesepahaman]] dengan [[Motion Picture Association of America]] untuk memerangi pembajakan video.<ref>{{Cite journal|title=Reliance Media works digital postproduction facilty, Hyderabad|url=http://www.reliancemediaworks.com/Press21.html?TB_iframe=true&height=500&width=545 |accessdate= Maret 2012 |publisher=Reliance Media|journal=|archive-date=2012-05-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120510163423/http://reliancemediaworks.com/Press21.html?TB_iframe=true&height=500&width=545|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|title= UTV distribution market|url= http://www.indiaglitz.com/channels/hindi/article/33369.html |accessdate= Maret 2012|publisher= India Glitz|archive-date= 2007-12-04|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20071204210512/http://www.indiaglitz.com/channels/hindi/article/33369.html|dead-url= yes}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|title= Mou with MPAA|url=http://www.thehindu.com/arts/cinema/article3205612.ece|accessdate= Maret 2012 |publisher= [[The Hindu]] Cinema}}</ref> Film-film kontemporer seperti ''[[Dookudu]]'' (2011) dan ''[[Eega]]'' (2012) meraih keuntungan lebih dari {{INR}} 100 kror (sekitar 15.7 juta [[Dolar AS]]) dari penjualannya di seluruh dunia.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-11-20/news-interviews/30419726_1_telugu-film-bollywood-films-mahesh-babu-starrer | work=The Times Of India | title=Dookudu touches the one billion mark – The Times of India | date=20 November 2011|access-date=2015-08-10|archive-date=2013-03-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130328043216/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-11-20/news-interviews/30419726_1_telugu-film-bollywood-films-mahesh-babu-starrer|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name=ECT>{{cite news|url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2012-09-13/news/33817001_1_pvp-ventures-deccan-chargers-financial-chronicle|title=DCHL bankruptcy threat: PVP Ventures in fray to buy IPL team Deccan Chargers |work=[[The Economic Times]] |accessdate=13 September 2012<!--, 06.00AM IST-->|date=13 September 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/gabbar-singh-highest-grosser/1/209129.html|title=Gabbar Singh highest grosser in south : Bollywood, News – India Today<!-- Bot generated title -->|work=indiatoday.intoday.in}}</ref> Film tahun 2015, ''[[Baahubali: The Beginning]]'', menjadi [[film India]] yang menghasilkan keuntungan kotor terbanyak sepanjang sejarah dalam pemutarannya di India,<ref name="Baahubali 100 cr">{{cite web |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-10-14/news-interviews/34447942_1_rajamouli-prabhas-movie |title=Rajamouli-Prabhas new movie budget |work=The Times of India |date=14 Oktober 2012 |accessdate=23 Februari 2013 |archive-date=2013-05-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130503184039/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-10-14/news-interviews/34447942_1_rajamouli-prabhas-movie |dead-url=yes }}</ref> dan ditampilkan dalam dokumenter [[BBC]] tentang 100 tahun sinema India.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/regional/india-s-most-expensive-film/article1-1092293.aspx|title=Hindustan Times|access-date=2015-08-10|archive-date=2018-12-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181226150010/https://www.hindustantimes.com/archive-news/|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Rajamoulis-Bahubali-is-Indias-costliest-film/articleshow/21051759.cms|title=Times of India}}</ref>
<ref>{{cite web|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news-interviews/Baahubalis-team-gets-a-rare-honour/articleshow/35440219.cms|title=Baahubali's team gets a rare honour|publisher=The Times of India|date=21 Mei 2014|accessdate=19 Juli 2014}}</ref> Film tersebut merupakan [[Daftar film India dengan keuntungan kotor tertinggi|film India dengan keuntungan kotor tertinggi ke-3 sepanjang masa]].<ref>[http://www.forbes.com/sites/robcain/2015/07/23/baahubali-catapults-toward-all-time-record-indian-gross/ 'Baahubali' Catapults Toward All-Time Record Indian Gross]. Forbes.com (14 Juli 2015). Retrieved on 2015-07-25.</ref>
 
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=== Perkembangan awal ===
[[Berkas:Bhakta Prahlada 1931.jpg|thumbjmpl|leftkiri|160px|Poster promosional ''[[Bhakta Prahlada (film 1931)|Bhakta Prahlada]]'', sebuah film bersuara Telugu berjangka penuh pertama yang diproduksi dan disutradarai oleh [[H. M. Reddy]] untuk perilisan bioskop.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.thehindu.com/arts/cinema/article2442172.ece | location=Chennai, India | work=The Hindu | first=M. L. | last=Narasimham | title=Eighty glorious years of Telugu talkie | date=10 September 2011|access-date=2015-08-10|archive-date=2013-11-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131104073753/http://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/article2442172.ece|dead-url=yes}}</ref>]]
Industri film Telugu berawal dari film-film bisu pada tahun 1912, yang dimulai dengan produksi dan perilisan ''Bhisma Pratighna'' pada 1921
<ref>Encyclopaedia of early cinema, by Richard Abel, pp. 677, Bhishma Pratigya, 1921 film</ref> Film tersebut disutradarai oleh [[Raghupathi Venkaiah Naidu]] dan putranya R. S. Prakash.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.kiwibox.com/murkyquant576/blog/entry/120736401/telugu-cinema-biography/ |title=Telugu Cinema Biography |publisher=kiwibox.com |date=3 Mei 1913 |accessdate=2014-11-28 |archive-date=2015-10-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151026034059/http://www.kiwibox.com/murkyquant576/blog/entry/120736401/telugu-cinema-biography/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Di sisi lain, [[Yaragudipati Varada Rao]] dan R. S. Prakash Rao membuat film-film berjangka panjang yang berfokus secara eksklusif pada tema-tema keagamaan; ''Nandanar'', ''Gajendra Moksham'', dan ''Matsyavatar'', ketiganya adalah produksi mereka yang paling terkenal, yang berkisah tentang moral-moral, parabel-parabel, dan figur-figur keagamaan.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cinegoer.com/telugucinema8.htm|title=CineGoer.com – Articles – History Of Birth And Growth Of Telugu Cinema|work=cinegoer.com|access-date=2015-08-10|archive-date=2007-04-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070410122843/http://www.cinegoer.com/telugucinema8.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Pada 1935, ''Andhra Cine Tone'' dibangun di [[Visakhapatnam]] oleh ''Gottumukkala Jagannadha Raju''. Ia mengenalkan bioskop digital bersuara dengan film 1935 ''Jagadamba''.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-cinemaplus/picture-perfect/article3667939.ece | location=Chennai, India | work=The Hindu | title=Picture perfect! | date=22 Juli 2012}}</ref>
=== Kebangkitan "film bersuara" ===
Film Telugu pertama dengan dialog audibel, ''[[Bhakta Prahlada (film 1932)|Bhakta Prahlada]]'', diproduksi oleh [[H.M. Reddy]], yang menyutradarai film bersuara India Selatan pertama ''[[Kalidas (film)|Kalidas]]'' (1931). Bhakta Prahlada menyelesaikan film tersebut pada 15 September 1931, yang kemudian disebut sebagai "Hari Film Telugu" untuk mengenang penyelesaian film tersebut;<ref>{{cite news|author=Special Correspondent |url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/article2443500.ece |title=Today's Paper / NATIONAL : Telugu Cinema Day on September 15 |work=The Hindu |date=11 September 2011 |accessdate=2012-08-25 |location=Chennai, India}}</ref> namun, film tersebut berubaru dirilis di bioskop pada 6 Februari 1932.<ref name="WAKE">{{cite news|title=Wake up, industry|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-cinemaplus/wake-up-industry/article3875804.ece|work=[[The Hindu]]|date=9 September 2012|accessdate=26 Maret 2014|location=Chennai, India|first=M.L.|last=Narasimham}}</ref><ref name="BPN">{{cite web|title='Bhaktha Prahladha': First Telugu talkie completes 81 years|url=http://ibnlive.in.com/news/bhaktha-prahladha-first-telugu-talkie-completes-81-years/371363-71-216.html|work=[[CNN-IBN]]|date=7 Februari 2013|accessdate=26 Maret 2014|archive-date=2013-12-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131218093804/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/bhaktha-prahladha-first-telugu-talkie-completes-81-years/371363-71-216.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name="THI">{{cite news | url=http://rentalajayadeva.blogspot.in/2013/02/telugu-cinema-turns-grand-82.html | title=Telugu Cinema turns a grand 82! | date=7 Februari 2013 | accessdate=26 Maret 2014 | newspaper=[[The Hans India]] | page=10}}</ref> Sangat terkenal sebagai [[film bersuara]], film-film dengan suara secara cepat bertumbuh dalam hal jumlah dan ketenaran. Pada 1934, industri tersebut meraih keberhasilan besar secara komersial untuk pertama kalinya dengan ''[[Lavakusa]]''. Disutradarai oleh [[C. Pullaiah]] dan dibintangi oleh Parupalli Subbarao dan [[Sriranjani (aktris)|Sriranjani]] dalam peran utama, film tersebut meraih jumlah penonton yang tak terhitung dan membuat industri yang baru berusia muda tersebut ke dalam budaya umum.<ref name=autogenerated2>{{cite news| url=http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/fr/2007/01/19/stories/2007011901020100.htm | location=Chennai, India | work=The Hindu | title=Reliving the reel and the real | date=19 Januari 2007|access-date=2015-08-11|archive-date=2007-05-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070501115359/http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/fr/2007/01/19/stories/2007011901020100.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
 
Pada 1936, penayangan film kehidupan masyarakat dilakukan oleh para sutradara untuk beralih dari tema keagamaan dan mitologi.<ref name=autogenerated2 /> Pada tahun tersebut, dibawah penyutradaraan Krithiventi Nageswara Rao, ''Prema Vijayam'', sebuah film yang berfokus pada masalah-masalah sosial, dirilis. Keberhasilannya membuat produksi 'film-film sosial' lainnya juga mengikuti kesuksesannya, yang paling terkenal adalah ''[[Vandemataram]]'' pada 1939, yang memperlihatkan masalah-masalah masyarakat seperti praktik pemberian [[mahar]], film-film Telugu pada masa tersebut berfokus pada kehidupan pada zaman tersebut: 29 dari 96 film yang dirilis antara 1937 dan 1947 bertemakan sosial.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cinegoer.com/telugucinema5.htm |title=Articles – History of Birth And Growth of Telugu Cinema |publisher=CineGoer.com |accessdate=2012-02-19 |archive-date=2012-02-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120218150028/http://www.cinegoer.com/telugucinema5.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
 
Pada 1938, [[Gudavalli Ramabrahmam]], memproduksi secara bekerjasama dan menyutradarai [[film masalah sosial]], ''[[Mala Pilla]]'' yang berkisah tentang perjuangan melawan ke-tidak tersentuh-an, pada masa sebelum kemerdekaan India.
<ref>Naati 101 Chitralu, S. V. Rama Rao, Kinnera Publications, Hyderabad, 2006, pp.14.</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cinegoer.com/malapilla.htm|title=Nostalgia Mala Pilla (1938) at Cinegoer.com|work=cinegoer.com|access-date=2015-08-11|archive-date=2012-09-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120926224130/http://www.cinegoer.com/malapilla.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
Pada 1939, ia menyutradarai ''[[Raithu Bidda (film 1939)|Raithu Bidda]]'', yang dibintangi oleh thespian [[Bellary Raghava]]. Film tersebut dicekal oleh pemerintah Inggris di wilayah tersebut, karena menampilkan kebangkitan kaum petani terhadap kaum [[Zamindar]] pada masa [[Kemaharajaan Britania]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://postnoon.com/2012/05/21/how-free-is-freedom-of-speech/49700|title=How free is freedom of speech? : Postnoon<!-- Bot generated title -->|work=postnoon.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://indiancinema100.in/swadeshi/|title=Celebrating 100 Years of Indian Cinema: www.indiancinema100.in<!-- Bot generated title -->|work=indiancinema100.in|access-date=2015-08-11|archive-date=2013-09-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130921054328/https://indiancinema100.in/swadeshi/|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
 
Film 1940, ''[[Vishwa Mohini]]'', adalah film India pertama, yang mengisahkan dunia perfilman India. Film tersebut disutradarai oleh [[Y. V. Rao]] dan naskahnya ditulis oleh [[Balijepalli Lakshmikanta Kavi]], serta dibintangi oleh [[Chittor V. Nagaiah]] dalam peran utama.<ref>http://entertaianment.oneindia.in/celebs/lakshmi/biography.html{{Pranala mati|date=Mei 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/fr/2003/08/22/stories/2003082201400400.htm | location=Chennai, India | work=The Hindu | title=A revolutionary filmmaker | date=22 Agustus 2003|access-date=2015-08-12|archive-date=2004-01-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040117021114/http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/fr/2003/08/22/stories/2003082201400400.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Film 1951 ''[[Malliswari (film 1951)|Malliswari]]'' adalah film Telugu pertama, yang ditayangkan di festival-festival film Internasional seperti [[Festival Film Asia Pasifik]]. Film tersebut dirilis secara luas dengan tiga belas cetakan bersama dengan subjudul Tionghoa di Beijing pada 14 Maret 1953, dan sebuah cetakan [[film 16 mm]] yang juga ditayangkan di Amerika Serikat.<ref name=autogenerated3>[[Eenadu]] Daily, Eenadu Sunday – 28 April 2013, 100 years of Indian Cinema, Early Tollywood, Page 9</ref><ref name=autogenerated4>{{cite web|url=http://iffi.nic.in/Dff2011/Frm9IIFAAward.aspx?PdfName=9IIFA.pdf|title=Directorate of Film Festival|work=iffi.nic.in|format=PDF|access-date=2015-08-12|archive-date=2015-12-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151227132032/http://iffi.nic.in/Dff2011/Frm9IIFAAward.aspx?PdfName=9IIFA.pdf|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Film tersebut disutradarai oleh [[Bommireddy Narasimha Reddy]], orang pertama yang meraih [[Penghargaan Dada Saheb Phalke]] dari [[industri film India Selatan]]. Ia merupakan tokoh [[film India]] pertama yang meraih [[Padmabhushan]] pada 1974, dan gelar kehormatan [[Doctor of Letters]].<ref name=autogenerated4 />
 
Pada saat pecahnya [[Perang Dunia II]] dan kemudian sumber daya yang menipis membuat [[Kemaharajaan Britania]] membatasi penggunaan strip film pada 1943 menjadi 11,000 kaki,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cinegoer.com/telugucinema7.htm |title=Articles – History of Birth And Growth of Telugu Cinema |publisher=CineGoer.com |date=17 Juli 1943 |accessdate=2012-02-19 |archive-date=2012-02-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120227192441/http://www.cinegoer.com/telugucinema7.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref> setelah sebelumnya pembuat film diizinkan menggunakan 20,000 kaki.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cinegoer.com/telugucinema10.htm |title=Articles – History of Birth And Growth of Telugu Cinema |publisher=CineGoer.com |accessdate=2012-02-19 |archive-date=2012-02-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120218145901/http://www.cinegoer.com/telugucinema10.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Akibatnya, jumlah film yang dibuat pada masa perang tersebut menjadi lebih rendah ketimbang tahun-tahun sebelumnya. Selain itu, sebelum pencekalan terjadi, sebuah perubahan berpengaruh terjadi dalam industri tersebut: Studio-studio independen dibentuk, aktor dan aktris menandatangani kontrak terbatas untuk karya mereka, dan film-film beralih dari tema sosial ke legenda cerita rakyat.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cinegoer.com/telugucinema6.htm |title=Articles – History of Birth And Growth of Telugu Cinema |publisher=CineGoer.com |accessdate=2012-02-19 |archive-date=2012-02-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120218130208/http://www.cinegoer.com/telugucinema6.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref> [[Ghantasala Balaramayya]], yang menyutradarai film mitologi ''Seetarama Jananam'' dibawah rumah produksinya, Prathiba Picture, menandai debut akting film Telugu veteran [[Akkineni Nageswara Rao]] pada 1944.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://26lettersto24frames.wordpress.com/2012/01/06/ghantasala-balaramaiah-the-legend-who-created-legends/|title=Ghantasala Balaramaiah: The Legend who created Legends |publisher= 26lettersto24frames|work=26lettersto24frames.wordpress.com|access-date=2015-08-13|archive-date=2013-08-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130801232637/http://26lettersto24frames.wordpress.com/2012/01/06/ghantasala-balaramaiah-the-legend-who-created-legends/|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
 
== Industri ==
Baris 84 ⟶ 85:
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[[Berkas:A.Nageswara Rao.jpg|thumbjmpl|160px|uprightlurus|leftkiri|Thespian [[Akkineni Nageswara Rao]] mendirikan [[Annapurna Studios]] pada 1970.]]
[[Moola Narayana Swamy]] dan [[Bommireddy Nagi Reddy|B. N. Reddy]] mendirikan [[Vijaya Vauhini Studios]] pada 1948 di kota [[Chennai]].<ref>{{cite news|author=S. Muthiah |url=http://www.thehindu.com/arts/history-and-culture/article60965.ece |title=Arts / History & Culture : Madras Miscellany – `The First Family' gets together |work=The Hindu |date=6 Desember 2009 |accessdate=2012-02-19 |location=Chennai, India}}</ref> Doyen [[film India]] [[L. V. Prasad]], yang memulai karirkarier filmnya dengan ''[[Bhakta Prahlada (film 1931)|Bhakta Prahlada]]'', mendirikan [[Prasad Studios]] pada 1956 yang berbasis di Chennai.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.hindu.com/fr/2003/04/18/stories/2003041801020500.htm |title=Stage set for technical excellence |work=The Hindu |date=18 April 2003 |accessdate=2012-02-19 |location=Chennai, India|archive-date=2013-11-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131103072501/http://www.hindu.com/fr/2003/04/18/stories/2003041801020500.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Namun, atas upaya-upaya [[D. V. S. Raju]], industri film Telugu secara keseluruhan memindahkan basisnya dari [[Chennai]] ke [[Hyderabad, India]] pada awal 1990an, pada masa pemerintahan politik [[N. T. Rama Rao]].<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/article884479.ece | location=Chennai, India | work=The Hindu | title=Film producer D.V.S. Raju passes away | date=14 November 2010}}</ref>
 
Gottumukkala Jagannadha Raju Garu mengembangkan Andhra Cine Studio di Visakhapatnam pada 1935. Ia mengenalkan studio teater digital di Andhra. Aktor veteran [[Akkineni Nageswara Rao]] berpindah tempat ke Hyderabad dan mengembangkan [[Annapurna Studios]]. Industri film Telugu adalah salah satu dari tiga produsen film terbesar di India. Sekitar 245 film Telugu diproduksi pada 2006, yang merupakan jumlah tertinggi di India pada tahun tersebut. Studio-studio film di Hyderabad, yang dikembangkan oleh [[D. Ramanaidu]] dan [[Ramoji Rao]], terlibat dalam pelayanan dan produksi film prolifik.<ref name="Blonnet.com"/>
Beberapa film Telugu yang sukses sebagian besar dibuat ulang oleh [[Sinema Bengal Barat|sinema Bengali]] sementara sebagian kecil dibuat ulang oleh industri film Hindi dan Tamil.<ref>{{Cite journal|title= Role reversal of Bengali cinema|url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/telugu/article1340964.ece|publisher=New Indian express|date=Juli 2014}}</ref> Industri tersebut juga membuat ulang beberapa film [[Hindi]], [[bahasa Tamil|Tamil]] dan Malayalam. Beberapa film [[bahasa Tamil|Tamil]], [[Malayalam]] dan [[Kannada]] dialih-suarakan ke dalam bahasa Telugu pada saat perilisan.<ref>{{Cite journal|title= Annual report 2009|url= http://cbfcindia.gov.in/CbfcWeb/fckeditor/editor/images/Uploadedfiles/file/Publications/ANR2009-ch6-SI.pdf|format= PDF|accessdate= 2010-07-16|publisher= [[Badan Sertifikasi Film Pusat]], [[Kementerian Informasi dan Penyiaran (India)|Kementerian Informasi dan Penyiaran]], PEMERINTAH INDIA.|journal= |archive-date= 2011-05-16|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20110516191300/http://cbfcindia.gov.in/CbfcWeb/fckeditor/editor/images/Uploadedfiles/file/Publications/ANR2009-ch6-SI.pdf|dead-url= yes}}</ref>
 
Perusahaan jaringan sinema digital UFO Moviez yang dipasarkan oleh Southern Digital Screenz (SDS) telah men[[digitalisasi]]kan beberapa sinema di wilayah tersebut.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://businessofcinema.com/bollywood-news/ufo-moviez-to-digitize-1000-theatres-in-andhra-pradesh/28910 |title=UFO Moviez to digitize 1000 theatres in Telangana & Andhra Pradesh |publisher=businessofcinema.com |accessdate=2012-08-28}}</ref>
<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.slashfilm.com/2007/12/06/100-new-imax-screens |title=100 New IMAX Screens &#124; Film |publisher=Slashfilm.com |date=6 Desember 2007 |accessdate=2011-09-21 |archive-date=2008-07-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080704204829/http://www.slashfilm.com/2007/12/06/100-new-imax-screens/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
Institut Film dan Televisi Telangana, Institut Film dan Televisi Andhra Pradesh, Sekolah Film Ramanaidu dan [[Sekolah Film dan Media Internasional Annapurna]] adalah beberapa sekolah film terbesar di India.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/annapurna-studios-film-media-school-to-offer-course-on-iphone-ipad-apps-111070200073_1.html |title=Annapurna Studios' film, media school to offer course on iPhone, iPad apps |newspaper=[[The Hindu]]|accessdate=2 Maret 2013|location=Hyderabad, India|date=6 April 2012}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.hindu.com/mp/2004/07/21/stories/2004072100070302.htm|title=FTIA|work=[[The Hindu]]|accessdate=6 April 2012|location=Hyderabad, India|date=6 April 2012|archive-date=2004-09-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040917154445/http://www.hindu.com/mp/2004/07/21/stories/2004072100070302.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Negara-negara bagian Telugu memiliki sekitar 2800 bioskop, jumlah balai sinema terbesar di berbagai negara bagian di India.<ref>{{cite news|title=Economic times indiatimes.com|url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2013-08-09/news/41240683_1_telangana-rashtra-samithi-seemandhra-chiranjeevi|date=9 Agustus 2013|accessdate=15 April 2014|work=The Times Of India}}</ref>
 
[[Penghargaan Nandi]] adalah acara penghargaan yang paling diidam-idamkan untuk kesempurnaan dalam produksi Film, Teater dan Televisi Telugu. Acara tersebut diadakan setiap tahun di ''Lalitha Kala Thoranam'' di [[Hyderabad, India]],<ref>{{cite news|author=TNN 24 Mar 2012, 12.26AM IST |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-03-24/hyderabad/31233624_1_film-awards-nandi-film-actor-award |title=Clean films necessary to promote family values: CM |publisher=The Times of India |date=2012-03-24 |accessdate=2012-10-14|archive-date=2013-05-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130522171120/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-03-24/hyderabad/31233624_1_film-awards-nandi-film-actor-award|dead-url=yes}}</ref> oleh Perusahaan Pengembangan Teater, Televisi dan Film di negara-negara bagian Telugu.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.ragalahari.com/news/3238/government-announces-nandi-awards-committee-members.aspx |title=Government announces Nandi Awards committee members |publisher=Ragalahari.com |date=2007-12-23 |accessdate=2012-10-13|archive-date=2012-03-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120304014909/http://www.ragalahari.com/news/3238/government-announces-nandi-awards-committee-members.aspx|dead-url=yes}}</ref> "Nandi" artinya "banteng", penghargaan tersebut mengambil nama dari banteng granit besar di [[Lepakshi]] — sebuah simbol sejarah dan budaya Telugu.
 
== Instansi komersial ==
[[Berkas:emaar.jpg|right|180px|thumbjmpl|rightka|160px|[[Kota HITEC|Pusat Konvensi Internasional Hyderabad]] telah menjadi tuan rumah Hyderabad untuk [[Penghargaan Filmfare Selatan]] sejak 2007.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2009-07-22/hyderabad/28188343_1_playback-singer-films-prakash-raj |title=56th Filmfare Awards South |work=[[The Times of India]] |date=8 Desember 2011|accessdate=2011-10-22|archive-date=2011-09-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110913102236/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2009-07-22/hyderabad/28188343_1_playback-singer-films-prakash-raj|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite news| url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-06-11/hyderabad/29646891_1_filmfare-awards-tarun-rai-filmfare-trophy | work=The Times of India | title=Idea Filmfare awards ceremony on July 2 | date=11 Juni 2011|access-date=2015-08-10|archive-date=2012-07-09|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120709133922/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-06-11/hyderabad/29646891_1_filmfare-awards-tarun-rai-filmfare-trophy|dead-url=yes}}</ref>]]
Dikenal karena konsistensinya secara komersial,<ref name="timesofindia.indiatimes.com">{{cite news| url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/regional/news-interviews/B-town-grabs-Dookudu/articleshow/10219876.cms | work=The Times of India | title=B-town grabs Dookudu – ''The Times of India''}}</ref> sinema Telugu memiliki pengaruh di seluruh sinema komersial di India.<ref>{{cite web|work=Business Standard |url=http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/tamil-telugu-film-industries-outshine-bollywood/238821/ |title=Tamil, Telugu film industries outshine Bollywood |date=25 Januari 2006 |accessdate=2012-02-19}}</ref> Sebagai salah satu tempat yang menggenerasikan industri film, produksi film Telugu memberikan satu persen keuntungan produk domestik di wiayah tersebut.<ref name="timesofindia.indiatimes.com"/><ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.thehindu.com/arts/cinema/article2458703.ece | location=Chennai, India | work=The Hindu | title=Telugu film industry turns 81 | date=16 September 2011}}</ref>
<ref name=autogenerated1>{{cite web |url=http://osdir.com/ml/culture.region.india.zestmedia/2007-01/msg00117.html |title=Telugu film industry, Ind: msg#00117 |publisher=Osdir.com |date=31 Januari 2007 |accessdate=2012-02-19 |archive-date=2008-12-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081225175017/http://osdir.com/ml/culture.region.india.zestmedia/2007-01/msg00117.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Film 1992 [[Chiranjeevi]] ''[[Gharana Mogudu]]'', yang disutradarai oleh [[K. Raghavendra Rao]], adalah [[film Telugu]] pertama yang meraih keuntungan lebih dari {{INR}} 10 kror di box office.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-08-17/did-you-know-/33248018_1_film-box-office-caption|title=First Telugu film to gross 100 million – Times Of India|work=articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com|date=2012-08-17|access-date=2015-08-10|archive-date=2013-05-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130518083938/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-08-17/did-you-know-/33248018_1_film-box-office-caption|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
 
Film 2006, ''[[Bommarillu]]'' dirilis di seluruh dunia dengan 72 cetakan. Akibat keberhasilan film tersebut, jumlah reel bertumbuh menjadi sekitar seratusan.<ref name="ID_Trade">{{cite web |work=Idlebrain.com |accessdate=2007-10-16 |title=Trade Story: Bommarillu rocks |url=http://www.idlebrain.com/trade/records/bommarillu.html |archive-date=2007-12-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071227103112/http://www.idlebrain.com/trade/records/bommarillu.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Film tersebut mendapatkan {{INR}}5 kror pada minggu pembukaannya di India.<ref name="ID_Trade"/> Dirilis di enam metro utama di Amerika Serikat, film tersebut mendapatkan $73,200 (sekitar {{INR}}0.3 kror) pada empat hari penayangan pertamanya.<ref name="ID_Trade"/> Sebuah survei September 2006 yang dilakukan di Amerika Serikat oleh portal hiburan populer menunjukan bahwa film tersebut ditonton oleh populasi [[ekspatriat]] India yang sejumlah 65,000 orang, yang memberikan pemasukan sejumlah {{INR}}3 kror pada waktu itu<ref name="ID_Trade"/> Sebuah pemasukan keuntungan kumulatif untuk film tersebut dikabarkan sejumlah {{INR}}25 kror yang meliputi {{INR}}3.5 kror dari luar negeri, membuat film tersebut menjadi film Telugu terbesar pada waktu itu. Film tersebut dibuat ulang dalam bahasa [[sinema Tamil|Tamil]], [[Sinema Bengal Barat|Bengali]], [[bahasa Oriya|Oriya]] dan [[Hindi]].<ref name="Hindu_Trade">{{cite news|work=The Hindu |accessdate=2007-10-17 |first=M. L. |last=Narasimhan |title=A few hits and many flops |url=http://www.hindu.com/fr/2006/12/29/stories/2006122901630100.htm |location=Chennai, India |date=29 December 2006|archive-date=2007-01-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070103213349/http://www.hindu.com/fr/2006/12/29/stories/2006122901630100.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref> [[Film aksi]] 2006, ''[[Pokiri (film 2006)|Pokiri]]'' dibuat ulang dalam bahasa Hindi, Tamil dan Kannada pada dua tahun setelah film tersebut sukses secara komersial. Film tersebut ditayangkan di festival film [[Akademi Film India Internasional|IIFA]] yang diadakan di Dubai pada 2006.
Film 2006, ''[[Bommarillu]]'' dirilis di seluruh dunia dengan 72 cetakan. Akibat keberhasilan film tersebut, jumlah reel bertumbuh menjadi sekitar seratusan.<ref name="ID_Trade">{{cite web|work=Idlebrain.com |accessdate=2007-10-16 |title=Trade Story: Bommarillu rocks
<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.iifa.com/web07/showcase/2006-filmfestival.htm |title=Showcase: IIFA 2006 – Dubai &#124; Film Festival |publisher=IIFA |accessdate=2012-02-19 |archive-date=2011-09-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927215524/http://www.iifa.com/web07/showcase/2006-filmfestival.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Film hasil kerjasama produksi [[Walt Disney Pictures]] ''[[Anaganaga O Dheerudu]]'' merupakan produksi India Selatan pertama buatan Disney.<ref name="banners">{{cite web|year=2010|title=Disney fantasy film in Telugu, Tamil|work=[[The Hindu]]|accessdate=2010-04-21 |url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/2010/04/22/stories/2010042251060500.htm |archiveurl= httphttps://web.archive.org/web/20100428053950/http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/2010/04/22/stories/2010042251060500.htm| archivedate= 28 April 2010 <!-04-DASHBot-->28| deadurl= no}}</ref><ref name="disneyfilm">{{cite news |title=Walt Disney picks Shruti, Siddharth!|work=[[The Times of India]]|accessdate=2010-03-17 |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-03-17/news-interviews/28114703_1_walt-disney-characters-film|date=17 Maret 2010|archive-date=2012-03-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120321010831/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-03-17/news-interviews/28114703_1_walt-disney-characters-film|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
|url=http://www.idlebrain.com/trade/records/bommarillu.html}}</ref> Film tersebut mendapatkan {{INR}}5 kror pada minggu pembukaannya di India.<ref name="ID_Trade"/> Dirilis di enam metro utama di Amerika Serikat, film tersebut mendapatkan $73,200 (sekitar {{INR}}0.3 kror) pada empat hari penayangan pertamanya.<ref name="ID_Trade"/> Sebuah survei September 2006 yang dilakukan di Amerika Serikat oleh portal hiburan populer menunjukan bahwa film tersebut ditonton oleh populasi [[ekspatriat]] India yang sejumlah 65,000 orang, yang memberikan pemasukan sejumlah {{INR}}3 kror pada waktu itu<ref name="ID_Trade">{{cite web|publisher=Idlebrain.com |accessdate=2007-10-16 |title=Trade Story: Bommarillu rocks
|url=http://www.idlebrain.com/trade/records/bommarillu.html}}</ref> Sebuah pemasukan keuntungan kumulatif untuk film tersebut dikabarkan sejumlah {{INR}}25 kror yang meliputi {{INR}}3.5 kror dari luar negeri, membuat film tersebut menjadi film Telugu terbesar pada waktu itu. Film tersebut dibuat ulang dalam bahasa [[sinema Tamil|Tamil]], [[Sinema Bengal Barat|Bengali]], [[bahasa Oriya|Oriya]] dan [[Hindi]].<ref name="Hindu_Trade">{{cite news|work=The Hindu |accessdate=2007-10-17 |first=M. L. |last=Narasimhan |title=A few hits and many flops |url=http://www.hindu.com/fr/2006/12/29/stories/2006122901630100.htm |location=Chennai, India |date=29 December 2006}}</ref> [[Film aksi]] 2006, ''[[Pokiri (film 2006)|Pokiri]]'' dibuat ulang dalam bahasa Hindi, Tamil dan Kannada pada dua tahun setelah film tersebut sukses secara komersial. Film tersebut ditayangkan di festival film [[Akademi Film India Internasional|IIFA]] yang diadakan di Dubai pada 2006.
<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iifa.com/web07/showcase/2006-filmfestival.htm |title=Showcase: IIFA 2006 – Dubai &#124; Film Festival |publisher=IIFA |accessdate=2012-02-19}}</ref> Film hasil kerjasama produksi [[Walt Disney Pictures]] ''[[Anaganaga O Dheerudu]]'' merupakan produksi India Selatan pertama buatan Disney.<ref name="banners">{{cite web|year=2010|title=Disney fantasy film in Telugu, Tamil|work=[[The Hindu]]|accessdate=2010-04-21 |url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/2010/04/22/stories/2010042251060500.htm |archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20100428053950/http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/2010/04/22/stories/2010042251060500.htm| archivedate= 28 April 2010 <!--DASHBot-->| deadurl= no}}</ref><ref name="disneyfilm">{{cite news |title=Walt Disney picks Shruti, Siddharth!|work=[[The Times of India]]|accessdate=2010-03-17 |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-03-17/news-interviews/28114703_1_walt-disney-characters-film|date=17 Maret 2010}}</ref>
 
[[Film fantasi]] 2009, ''[[Magadheera]]'' dirilis dengan sambutan yang meriah; dengan pendapatan dari seluruh dunia sejumlah ₹78.1 kror (AS$13 juta) membuat film tersebut menjadi salah satu film Telugu dengan keuntungan tertinggi pada waktu itu. Film tersebut dialih-suarakan ke dalam bahasa [[Malayalam]], [[bahasa Tamil|Tamil]] dan dibuat ulang dalam bahasa Bengali dengan judul ''Yodha-The Warrior'', dan menjadi hit box office. Film [[aksi komedi]] 2011, ''[[Dookudu]]'' ditayangkan di tujuh puluh sembilan bioskop di AS, ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'' menyebut film tersebut sebagai ''Hit terbesar yang tak pernah Anda dengar.''<ref>{{cite news |url=http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/movies/2011/09/dookudu-daring-dashing-showtimes-reviews-prince-mahesh-samantha.html |title='Dookudu,' the biggest hit you've never heard of |publisher=latimes |accessdate=27 September 2011 |date=27 September 2011}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/regional/news-interviews/Winning-combo/articleshow/10277523.cms|title=Winning combo|publisher=[[Times of India]]|accessdate=13 Oktober 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://newindianexpress.com/entertainment/telugu/article349143.ece|title=‘Oosaravelli’ takes competition to the US|publisher=[[The New Indian Express]]|accessdate=10 Desember 2011}}</ref> Di wilayah utara, timur dan barat India, film tersebut ditayangkan di 21 kota.<ref name="TOI1">{{cite news|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-11-20/news-interviews/30419726_1_telugu-film-bollywood-films-mahesh-babu-starrer|title=Dookudu touches the one billion mark|publisher=[[Times of India]]|accessdate=29 Desember 2011|date=20 November 2011|archive-date=2013-03-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130328043216/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-11-20/news-interviews/30419726_1_telugu-film-bollywood-films-mahesh-babu-starrer|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Film tersebut meraih rekor box office dengan mengumpulkan keuntungan lebih dari {{INR}}1 miliar pada waktu itu.<ref name="BO TOI">{{cite news |author=Karthik Paspulatte, TNN |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-11-20/news-interviews/30419726_1_telugu-film-bollywood-films-mahesh-babu-starrer |title=Dookudu touches the one billion mark |publisher=[[The Times Of India]] |date=20 November 2011 |accessdate=21 November 2011|archive-date=2013-03-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130328043216/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-11-20/news-interviews/30419726_1_telugu-film-bollywood-films-mahesh-babu-starrer|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name=autogenerated5>{{cite news|url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2012-09-13/news/33817001_1_pvp-ventures-deccan-chargers-financial-chronicle|title=DCHL bankruptcy threat: PVP Ventures in fray to buy IPL team Deccan Chargers |work=[[The Economic Times]]|accessdate=13 September 2012|date=13 September 2012}}</ref>
 
Film 2012 ''[[Eega]]'' meraih keuntungan sejumlah {{INRConvert|1.25|b}} termasuk seluruh versi pengalihan bahasanya.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2012-09-13/news/33817001_1_pvp-ventures-deccan-chargers-financial-chronicle|title=DCHL bankruptcy threat: PVP Ventures in fray to buy IPL team Deccan Chargers|publisher=[[The Economic Times]]|accessdate=13 September 2012<!---, 06:00AM IST--->}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.bollywoodlife.com/south-gossip/ss-rajamoulis-eega-to-be-screened-at-cannes-shanghai-film-festivals/|title=SS Rajamouli’s Eega to be screened at Cannes, Shanghai film festivals – Bollywood News & Gossip, Movie Reviews, Trailers & Videos at Bollywoodlife.com|work=bollywoodlife.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://zeenews.india.com/entertainment/movies/makkhi-review-revenge-comes-in-all-sizes_120817.html |title=‘Makkhi’ Review: Revenge comes in all sizes! |publisher=Zeenews.india.com |accessdate=13 Oktober 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.123telugu.com/mnews/eega-to-be-screened-at-cannes.html |title=Eega to be screened at Cannes! |publisher=123telugu.com |accessdate=14 Mei 2013 <!-- at 9:50&nbsp;am IST --> }}</ref>
Pada 2013, ''[[Attarintiki Daredi]]'' mendapatkan ₹492 juta (AS$8.2 juta) dari seluruh dunia. Film tersebut mendapatkan ₹798 juta (AS$13 juta) dari seluruh dunia selama tiga minggu, menjadikan film tersebut sebagai film Telugu dengan keuntungan terbesar sepanjang masa.<ref name=toi1>{{cite web|title=Attarintiki Daredi records superb TRP’s|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/tv/Attarintiki-Daredi-records-superb-TRPs/articleshow/28992905.cms|publisher=The Times of India|accessdate=6 Mei 2014}}</ref><ref name=oneindia>{{cite web|title=Vikramasimha Set To Break Pawan Kalyan's Attarintiki Daredi Record|url=http://entertainment.oneindia.in/telugu/news/2014/vikramasimha-to-break-pawan-kalyan-attarintiki-daredi-record-138487.html|publisher=One India|accessdate=6 Mei 2014}}</ref>
Film 2014 ''[[1: Nenokkadine]]'' dan ''[[Aagadu]]'', menjadi film India yang tayang perdana pada akhir pekan tertinggi di box office AS disamping film-film [[Bollywood]] seperti ''[[Krrish 3]]'' dan ''[[Kick (film 2014)|Kick]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bollywoodlife.com/news-gossip/mahesh-babus-aagadu-beats-salman-khans-kick/|title=Mahesh Babu’s Aagadu beats Salman Khan’s Kick! – Bollywood News & Gossip, Movie Reviews, Trailers & Videos at Bollywoodlife.com|publisher=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ibtimes.co.in/box-office-collection-maheshs-aagadu-beats-salmans-kick-opening-weekend-figures-us-609688|title=Box Office Collection: Mahesh's 'Aagadu' Beats Salman's 'Kick' Opening Weekend Figures in US|date=22 September 2014|work=International Business Times}}</ref> Teknologi yang digunakan pada pembuatan animasi aksi hidup, [[pengkomposisian digital]], dan efek-efek khusus merupakan cara untuk meningkatkan nilai-nilai sinematik. [[Efek visual]] yang berbasis [[film fantasi]] seperti ''[[Magadheera]]'', ''[[Arundhati (film 2009)|Arundhati]]'', ''[[Eega]]'' dan ''[[Dhamarukam]]'' menjadi sebuah [[blockbuster (hiburan)|blockbuster]].<ref name="The animated lot">{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/the-animated-lot/article4030520.ece|title=The animated lot|work=thehindu.com|publisher=The Hindu}}</ref>
Baris 115 ⟶ 114:
 
== Sambutan kritis ==
[[Vasiraju Prakasam]] dan [[K. N. T. Sastry]] merupakan salah satu [[kritisisme film|kritikus film]] India terkenal dari negara bagian tersebut.<ref name="48thawardPDF">{{cite web|url=http://dff.nic.in/2011/48th_nff_2001.pdf|title=48th National Film Awards|publisher=[[Directorate of Film Festivals]]|accessdate=13 Maret 2012|format=PDF}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dff.nic.in/54th%20NFA%20Press%20Release.pdf|title=54TH NATIONAL FILM AWARDS<!-- Bot generated title -->|work=dff.nic.in|format=PDF|access-date=2015-08-10|archive-date=2009-04-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090410075306/http://www.dff.nic.in/54th%20NFA%20Press%20Release.pdf|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Industri tersebut merupakan salah satu produsen terbesar dari film-film [[cerita rakyat]], [[film fantasi|fantasi]], [[mitologi]] dan [[melodrama]].<ref name="'Maya Bazaar' forever!">{{cite news| url=http://www.hindu.com/fr/2006/04/21/stories/2006042101660100.htm | location=Chennai, India | work=The Hindu | title='Maya Bazaar' forever! | date=21 April 2006|access-date=2015-08-10|archive-date=2006-05-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060514061059/http://www.hindu.com/fr/2006/04/21/stories/2006042101660100.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite news| url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-05-10/news-interviews/29525563_1_magadheera-period-film-producers | work=The Times of India | title=Mythological characters, a hit in T-town | date=10 Mei 2011|access-date=2015-08-10|archive-date=2012-04-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120412081649/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-05-10/news-interviews/29525563_1_magadheera-period-film-producers|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://m.timesofindia.com/PDATOI/articleshow/7127966.cms |title=I feel blessed to play Sita: Nayanthara|publisher=The Times of India on Mobile |date=20 Desember 2010 |accessdate=2012-02-19}}</ref> Para pembuat film seperti [[Kadiri Venkata Reddy]], [[B. Vittalacharya]] dan [[Kodi Ramakrishna]] telah merintis genre tersebut.<ref name="Sashidhar AS, TNN 13 August 2012, 04.15PM IST" /><ref name="'Maya Bazaar' forever!"/><ref>{{cite news| url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2008-06-22/news-interviews/27764059_1_jaganmohini-namitha-rural-areas | work=The Times of India | title=A new Jaganmohini | date=22 Juni 2008|access-date=2015-08-10|archive-date=2012-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120516155718/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2008-06-22/news-interviews/27764059_1_jaganmohini-namitha-rural-areas|dead-url=yes}}</ref> ''[[Mayabazar]]'' dan ''[[Patala Bhairavi]]'' disambut secara meriah saat acara pembukaaan [[Festival Film Internasional India]] pada 1950an.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cinegoer.com/pathalabhairavi.htm |titlename="Nostalgia – Pathala Bhairavi |publisher=CineGoer.com |accessdate=2012-08-27}}<"/ref><ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.hindu.com/2006/04/14/stories/2006041409190200.htm | location=Chennai, India | work=The Hindu | title=Ace lensman recalls magic moments | date=14 April 2006|access-date=2015-08-10|archive-date=2006-05-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060514024728/http://www.hindu.com/2006/04/14/stories/2006041409190200.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Film 1956 ''[[Tenali Ramakrishna (film)|Tenali Ramakrishna]]'' mendapatkan [[Penghargaan Film Nasional yang Dihentikan dan Berselang#Sertifikat Merit Seluruh India|Sertifikat Merit Seluruh India untuk Film Fitur Terbaik]]. Pada 2013, Jajak Pendapat [[IBN Live]] menyatakan ''[[Mayabazar]]'' sebagai [[film India]] paling sempurna sepanjang masa.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://ibnlive.in.com/news/mayabazar-is-indias-greatest-film-ever-ibnlive-poll/391184-8-66.html|title='Mayabazar' is India's greatest film ever: IBNLive poll<!-- Bot generated title -->|work=ibnlive.in.com|access-date=2015-08-10|archive-date=2013-06-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130607012016/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/mayabazar-is-indias-greatest-film-ever-ibnlive-poll/391184-8-66.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref> ''[[Nartanasala]]'' memenangkan penghargaan penyutradaraan seni terbaik di festival film Asia Afrika di [[Jakarta]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://iffi.nic.in/Dff2011/Frm6IIFAAward.aspx?PdfName=6IIFA.pdf |title=Directorate of Film Festival |publisher=Iffi.nic.in |accessdate=2012-08-25 |archive-date=2017-05-02 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20170502124953/http://iffi.nic.in/Dff2011/Frm6IIFAAward.aspx?PdfName=6IIFA.pdf |dead-url=yes }}</ref> ''[[Donga Ramudu]]'' yang disutradarai oleh [[K. V. Reddy]] dimasukkan dalam kurikulum [[Institut Film dan Televisi India]],<ref name="Sashidhar AS, TNN 13 August 2012, 04.15PM IST"/> Film 1967 ''[[Ummadi Kutumbam]]'' dipilih oleh [[Federasi Film India]] sebagai salah satu entrinya pada [[Festival Film Moskow]] 1978.<ref name=autogenerated6>[[Eenadu]] Daily, Eenadu cinema – 17 Juli 2013, National art theater, Page 10</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.indiaglitz.com/channels/telugu/article/27325.html|title=Director Yoganand is no more – Telugu Movie News<!-- Bot generated title -->|work=indiaglitz.com}}</ref>
 
''[[Sankarabharanam]]'' memenangkan Penghargaan Publik di Festival Film [[Besancon]] di PerancisPrancis pada tahun 1981.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://iffi.nic.in/Dff2011/Frm29thNFAAward.aspx?PdfName=29NFA.pdf |title=Directorate of Film Festival |publisher=Iffi.nic.in |accessdate=2012-08-25 |archive-date=2011-07-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110721170327/http://iffi.nic.in/Dff2011/Frm29thNFAAward.aspx?PdfName=29NFA.pdf |dead-url=yes }}</ref> ''[[Thilaadanam]]'' memenangkan New Currents Award di [[Festival Film Internasional Busan]] ke-7 di Korea Selatan.<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/2006/nov/30sastry.htm |title=How Kamli came alive onscreen |publisher=Rediff.com |date=31 Desember 2004 |accessdate=2012-08-25}}</ref>
[[B. Narsing Rao]] memproduksi ''[[Maa Bhoomi]]'' yang ditampilkan di [[Festival Film Karlovy Vary]], Kairo dan Sidney. ia menyutradarai ''[[Daasi]]'' dan ''[[Matti Manushulu]]'' yang memenangkan penghargaan Diploma Merit di [[Festival Film Internasional Moskow]] masing-masing pada 1989 dan 1991. ''[[Maa Ooru]]'' yang disutradarai olehnya memenangkan Media Wave Award di festival seni rupa visual internasional Hungaria.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.webindia123.com/news/articles/India/20081221/1134082.html|title=Telugu creative genius Narsingh Rao's films regale Delhi|work=webindia123.com|access-date=2015-08-11|archive-date=2013-11-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131106105835/http://news.webindia123.com/news/articles/India/20081221/1134082.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Pada 2003, ia menyutradarai ''[[Hari Villu]]'' yang dinominasikan dalam sesi Critics' Week di [[Festival Film Cannes 2003|Festival Film Cannes ke-56]].<ref>http://rrtd.nic.in/Film%20Bulletin-Apl03.htm</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.idlebrain.com/movie/archive/mr-harivillu.html|title=Telugu Cinema – Review – Harivillu – Subhakar, Nitya – B Narsing Rao – D Rama Naidu – AK Bir|publisher=}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/mp/2003/04/07/stories/2003040700580400.htm|title=The Hindu : Touching tale|work=hindu.com|access-date=2015-08-11|archive-date=2003-07-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030730183623/http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/mp/2003/04/07/stories/2003040700580400.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Sinematografer yang menjadi sutradara, [[M. V. Raghu]] telah menyutradarai film [[Neorealisme (seni rupa)|Neo-realistik]] ''[[Kallu (film)|Kallu]]'' (1988), yang naskahnya ditulis oleh [[Gollapudi Maruti Rao]] yang telah meraih tiga puluh penghargaan dan sambutan khusus dari Juri [[Badan Sertifikasi Film Pusat|BSFP]].<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/mp/2003/06/09/stories/2003060900910400.htm | location=Chennai, India | work=The Hindu | title=The saga of a lensman | date=9 Juni 2003|access-date=2015-08-11|archive-date=2003-10-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20031023141936/http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/mp/2003/06/09/stories/2003060900910400.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Film 1995 [[Chandra Siddhartha]], ''[[Nirantharam]]'' yang berdasarkan pada [[Pemberontakan Telangana]] 1948, meraih sambutan khusus di [[Festival Film Internasional Locarno]] dan Kairo.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.dff.nic.in/Jury%20Profiles.pdf |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2015-08-11 |archive-date=2015-09-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923214059/http://www.dff.nic.in/Jury%20Profiles.pdf |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
 
''[[Seeta Kalyanam (film 1976)|Seeta Kalyanam]]'' karya [[Bapu (artis)|Bapu]] mendapatkan sambutan di [[Festival Film London IFB]] dan [[Festival Film Internasional Chicago]], dan menjadi bagian dari kurikulum di [[Institut Film Britania]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/friday-review/art/portrait-of-an-artist/article4439546.ece|title=The Hindu article on Bapu|work=thehindu.com}}</ref>
<ref>{{cite news|author=m.l. narasimham |url=http://www.thehindu.com/arts/cinema/article2621449.ece |title=Arts / Cinema : Preview: Epic comes full circle |work=The Hindu |date=12 November 2011 |accessdate=2012-08-24 |location=Chennai, India}}</ref> ''[[Swati Mutyam]]'' (1986) adalah satu-satunya film Telugu yang dikirim oleh [[Daftar perwakilan India untuk Penghargaan Akademi Film Berbahasa Asing Terbaik|India sebagai entri resminya]] untuk the [[Academy Award untuk Film Berbahasa Asing Terbaik|Film Berbahasa Asing Terbaik]] untuk [[Academy Awards]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-09-14/hyderabad/33843385_1_film-chamber-telugu-film-andhra-pradesh-film|title=City to host selection of India's entry for Oscars |work=The Times of India | date=14 September 2012|access-date=2015-08-11|archive-date=2013-11-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131102123834/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-09-14/hyderabad/33843385_1_film-chamber-telugu-film-andhra-pradesh-film|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://m.ibnlive.com/news/south-cinema/telugu-director-k-vishwanath--turns-84-today/373805-71.html|title=Ibn Live}}</ref> ''Swati Mutyam'' dan ''[[Sagara Sangamam]]'' meraih sambutan di [[Festival Film Asia Pasifik]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.bharatwaves.com/portal/modules/piCal/index.php?action=View&event_id=0000005609 |title=Kamal Haasan |publisher=Bharatwaves.com |accessdate=2012-09-05}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |author=Prakash KL |url=http://entertainment.oneindia.in/telugu/top-stories/2010/kamal-film-fest-030710.html |title=Sagara Sangamam to be screened at Kamal's films fest &#124; – Oneindia Entertainment |publisher=Entertainment.oneindia.in |accessdate=2012-09-04 |archive-date=2012-07-08 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120708124521/http://entertainment.oneindia.in/telugu/top-stories/2010/kamal-film-fest-030710.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> ''[[Oka Oori Katha]]'' memenangkan penghargaan khusus di [[Festival Film Internasional Karlovy Vary]] dan [[Festival Film Carthage]].<ref>[http://mrinalsen.org/oka_oori_katha.htm Oka Oori Katha (The Outsiders)]. Mrinal Sen. Retrieved 2011-09-17.</ref> ''[[Vanaja (film)|Vanaja]]'' memenangkan beberapa penghargaan internasional termasuk penghargaan pertama dalam kategori film fitur aksi-hidup di [[Festival Film Anak-Anak Internasional Chicago]].<ref>{{cite news|accessdate=2008-02-17 |url=http://cicff2007.org/content/youth-jury-media-bridge/22 |title=2007's MediaBridge Award Winners |work=Festival Film Anak-Anak Internasional Chicago|archive-date=2007-12-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071222072017/http://cicff2007.org/content/youth-jury-media-bridge/22|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Film 2012 ''[[Dream (film 2012)|Dream]]'', diberi Royal Reel Award di [[Daftar festival film di Amerika Utara dan Tengah|Festival Film Internasional Kanada]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.canadafilmfestival.com/Festival/2013OfficialSelections/tabid/486/Default.aspx|title=2013 Official Selections|work=canadafilmfestival.com|access-date=2015-08-11|archive-date=2013-03-01|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6EnNtTNiS?url=http://www.canadafilmfestival.com/Default.aspx?TabId=486&AspxAutoDetectCookieSupport=1|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-in-school/dream-hops-to-canada-in-flying-colours/article4473298.ece|title=‘Dream’ hops to Canada in flying colours|work=thehindu.com|publisher=The Hindu}}</ref><ref>[[Eenadu]] daily, Eenadu Cinema, page 16, 11 April 2013</ref>
 
Film fantasi 2013 ''[[Eega]]'', yang tayang perdana dalam sesi [[Marché du Film]] dari [[Festival Film Cannes 2013]] telah meraih penghargaan untuk ''Film Paling Asli'', ''Efek Khusus Terbaik'', ''Komedi Terbaik'', ''Pertarungan Terbaik'', ''Film Terbaik untuk ditonton dengan sebuah crowd'', ''Penyuntingan Terbaik'', ''Pemeran Jahat Terbaik'' dan ''Pahlawan Terbaik'' (Terbang) dalam [[Festival Film Toronto After Dark#2013|Festival Film Toronto After Dark Tahunan Edisi ke-8]].<ref name="EA 8th A E T A D FF TOI">{{Cite news |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/regional/telugu/news-interviews/Rajamoulis-Eega-continues-to-win-awards/articleshow/25166198.cms |title=Rajamouli’s Eega continues to win awards |publisher=[[The Times of India]] |date=3 November 2013<!---, 11.15AM IST---> |accessdate=4 November 2013 <!-- at 18:00 PM IST --> }}</ref> [[Film masalah sosial]] 2013, ''[[Na Bangaaru Talli]]'' meraih penghargaan Film Terbaik di Festival Film Internasional Trinity di [[Detroit]], dan empat penghargaan di Festival Film Internasional Indonesia.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.gulte.com/news/21232/International-Recognition-for-a-Telugu-film|title=Naa Bangaru Talli as Best film at Trinity International Film Festival<!-- Bot generated title -->|work=gulte.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/slide-show/slide-show-1-the-story-of-naa-bangaru-talli-is-quite-shocking-south/20140310.htm|title='The story of Naa Bangaru Talli is quite shocking' – Rediff.com Movies<!-- Bot generated title -->|work=rediff.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://alllightsfilmmagazine.com/filmosphere/movies-more/news/688-naa-bangaru-talli-made-it-big-in-the-tiff-2013|title=‘Naa Bangaru Talli’ made it big in the TIFF 2013<!-- Bot generated title -->|work=alllightsfilmmagazine.com|date=Juli 2014|access-date=2015-08-12|archive-date=2014-03-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140311153453/http://alllightsfilmmagazine.com/filmosphere/movies-more/news/688-naa-bangaru-talli-made-it-big-in-the-tiff-2013|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Film 2014 ''[[Minugurulu]]'' terpilih sebagai ''Film India Terbaik'' di ''Festival Film Anak-Anak Internasional India'' ke-9, yang diadakan di [[Bangalore]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.indiaglitz.com/channels/telugu/article/102625.html|title='Minugurulu' Grabs Best Indian Film CIICFF – Telugu Movie News<!-- Bot generated title -->|work=indiaglitz.com}}</ref> Film kebudayaan 2013, ''[[O Friend, This Waiting!]]'' meraih tanggapan khusus di Festival Tari Klasik ''Erasing Borders'', [[Dewan Kesenian Indo-Amerika]], New York, 2013.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://magiclanternmovies.in/film/o-friend-waiting|title=O Friend, This Waiting! |publisher= Magic Lantern Movies LLP|work=magiclanternmovies.in}}{{Pranala mati|date=April 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Film 2014 ''[[Parampara (film Telugu 2014)|Parampara]]'' meraih ''Penghargaan Platinum untuk Film Fitur Terbaik'' di [[Indonesian Movie Awards]] Internasional.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indiaglitz.com/international-recognition-for-parampara-telugu-news-115048|title=International recognition for 'Parampara'|publisher=}}</ref>
 
== Pemeran dan kru ==
[[Berkas:Chiranjeevi at Amitabh Bachchan's 70th birthday celebrationwelcome01 (cropped).jpg|thumbjmpl|180px|[[Chiranjeevi]] adalah seorang tamu kehormatan India di [[Academy Awards ke-59]]<ref>{{cite news| url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-03-13/did-you-know-/31160191_1_chiranjeevi-south-india-oscar-awards | work=The Times Of India | title=Chiranjeevi was invited for Oscar Awards | date=13 Maret 2012|access-date=2015-08-11|archive-date=2013-12-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131210204300/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-03-13/did-you-know-/31160191_1_chiranjeevi-south-india-oscar-awards|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gulte.com/movienews/17397/Chiru-At-Cannes-Vs-Chiru-At-Oscars|title=Chiru At Cannes Vs Chiru At Oscars|work=Gulte.com}}</ref>]]
[[Chittor V. Nagaiah]] adalah salah satu aktor paling berpengaruh dari sinema India Selatan.<ref name="hindu.com">{{cite news| url=http://www.hindu.com/fr/2005/04/08/stories/2005040800220400.htm | location=Chennai, India | work=The Hindu | title=Nagaiah – noble, humble and kind-hearted | date=8 April 2005}}</ref> [[S. V. Ranga Rao]], adalah salah satu aktor India selatan pertama yang memenangkan Penghargaan Aktor Terbaik untuk pemeranannya sebagai [[Kichaka]] dalam ''[[Nartanasala]]'' di [[Festival Film Indonesia]] yang diadakan di Jakarta.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://iffi.nic.in/Dff2011/Frm6IIFAAward.aspx?PdfName=6IIFA.pdf|title=Directorate of Film Festival|work=iffi.nic.in|access-date=2015-08-10|archive-date=2017-05-02|archive-url=https://archive.today/20170502124953/http://iffi.nic.in/Dff2011/Frm6IIFAAward.aspx?PdfName=6IIFA.pdf|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>Mahabhinishkramana, Viswa Nata Chakravarti, M. Sanjay Kishore, Sangam Akademy, Hyderabad, 2005, pp: 69–70.</ref> [[N. T. Rama Rao]] adalah salah satu aktor telugu paling sukses secara komersial pada masanya.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/Entertainment/Bollywood/NTR-Sridevi-greatest-actor-of-all-times-in-India-survey/Article1-1023608.aspx|title=NTR, Sridevi greatest actor of all times in India: survey – Hindustan Times|work=hindustantimes.com|access-date=2015-08-11|archive-date=2014-10-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141018010411/http://www.hindustantimes.com/Entertainment/Bollywood/NTR-Sridevi-greatest-actor-of-all-times-in-India-survey/Article1-1023608.aspx|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
[[K. N. T. Sastry]] dan [[Pattabhirama Reddy Tikkavarapu|Pattabhirama Reddy]] meraih sambutan internasional karena karya peloporan mereka dalam [[Sinema Paralel]].<ref>{{cite press release |url=http://www.thehindu.com/arts/cinema/article1998948.ece |title=Arts / Cinema : Conscientious filmmaker |work=The Hindu |date=7 Mei 2011 |accessdate=2012-08-25 }} {{Cite web |url=http://www.thehindu.com/arts/cinema/article1998948.ece |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2015-08-11 |archive-date=2011-05-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110509045951/http://www.thehindu.com/arts/cinema/article1998948.ece |dead-url=unfit }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://1nellore.com/1849/tikkavarapu-pattabhirama-reddy-poet-film-maker-of-international-fame/|title=Tikkavarapu Pattabhirama Reddy – Poet, Film maker of international fame from NelloreOne Nellore |publisher= One Nellore|work=1nellore.com|access-date=2015-08-11|archive-date=2014-10-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006102018/http://1nellore.com/1849/tikkavarapu-pattabhirama-reddy-poet-film-maker-of-international-fame/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> [[Adurthi Subba Rao]], meraih sepuluh [[Penghargaan Film Nasional (India)|Penghargaan Film Nasional]], penghargaan individual tertinggi dalam sinema Telugu, karena karya peloporannya sebagai seorang sutradara.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.telugucinema.com/c/publish/starsprofile/adurtisubbarao.php|archiveurl=httphttps://waybackweb.archive.org/web/20131102072636/http://www.telugucinema.com/c/publish/starsprofile/adurtisubbarao.php|archivedate=2 November 2013-11-02|title=Stars : Star Profiles : Adurti Subbarao: A Tribute|work=telugucinema.com|access-date=2015-08-11|dead-url=yes}}</ref> ''Patha Nagaramlo Pasivadu'' karya [[Akkineni Kutumba Rao]] meraih Sertifikat Merit di [[Festival Film Internasional Kairo]] untuk film fitur terbaik.<ref>{{cite press release |url=http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/mp/2002/11/19/stories/2002111900430200.htm |title=Long journey sans fun |work=The Hindu |date=19 November 2002 |accessdate=2012-08-29 }} {{Cite web |url=http://hindu.com/thehindu/mp/2002/11/19/stories/2002111900430200.htm |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2021-09-21 |archive-date=2010-10-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101022073804/http://hindu.com/thehindu/mp/2002/11/19/stories/2002111900430200.htm |dead-url=unfit }}</ref><ref>{{cite press release|url=http://cfsindia.org/author/cfsindia/page/14/ |title=Children's Film Society, India &#124; Page 14 |publisher=cfsindia |date=23 November 2011 |accessdate=2012-08-29}}</ref>
 
[[Dasari Narayana Rao]] telah menyutradarai film dalam bahasa Telugu dalam jumlah terbesar, ia menyutradarai ''[[Meghasandesam]]'', yang meraih sambutan di [[Festival Film Moskow]] dan [[Cannes]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://archive.asianage.com/dance/meaning-movement-323|title=The meaning in movement|work=The Asian Age}}</ref><ref>30 years of Meghasandesam, retrospective, [[Eenadu]] cinema, 24 September 2012, ''[[Eenadu]] Daily''</ref> Sutradara terkenal [[B. S. Narayana]] adalah seorang anggota delegasi India untuk ''Festival Film Tashkent'' pada 1974, dan ''Festival Film Internasional Moskow'' pada 1975.<ref name=autogenerated7>http://dff.nic.in/2011/26th_NFA.pdf</ref> [[V. N. Reddy]] dan K. S. Prasad, salah satu pelopor [[sinematografer]] dalam sinema Telugu, mendapatkan pengakuan di seluruh dunia karena karya-karya mereka dalam bidang sinematografi dalam berbagai bahasa India.<ref>{{cite web|title=Cinema – The Era Of Talking Movies – 1940 – 1950|url=http://asia.isp.msu.edu/wbwoa/south_asia/india/Films.htm|publisher=Windows on Asia|accessdate=9 Maret 2011|archive-date=2013-11-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131107214524/http://asia.isp.msu.edu/wbwoa/south_asia/india/Films.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Bamzai|first=Kaveree|title=Back To The Future|accessdate=9 Maret 2011|newspaper=Indian Express|date=18 Juli 1999}}</ref><ref name="16thawardPDF">{{cite web|url=http://dff.nic.in/2011/16th_nff_1970.pdf|title=16th National Film Awards|publisher=[[Direktorat Festival Film]]|accessdate=22 September 2011|format=PDF}}</ref>
Aktor dan produser, [[Krishna (aktor)|Krishna Ghattamaneni]] dikenal karena memproduksi berbagai teknologi pertama dalam industri film Telugu seperti [[Teknik pewarnaan|film berwarna orang timur]] pertama ''Amarasilpi Jakkanna'' (1964), film [[Sinemaskop]] pertama [[Alluri Seetharama Raju (film 1974)|Alluri Seetharama Raju]], [[film 70mm]] pertama ''[[Simhasanam (film 1986)|Simhasanam]]'', [[DTS (sistem suara)|film DTS]] pertama ''Telugu Veera Levara'' (1988) dan memperkenalkan gaya [[Barat (genre)|koboi]] dan [[James Bond]] pada layar Telugu.<ref>{{cite news|last=Pasupulate|first=Karthik|title=Super Star Krishna retires from movies|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-12-25/news-interviews/35998558_1_filmfare-award-nandi-awards-super-star-krishna|work=The Times of India|accessdate=25 Desember 2012|date=25 Desember 2012|archive-date=2013-11-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131102123258/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-12-25/news-interviews/35998558_1_filmfare-award-nandi-awards-super-star-krishna|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
 
Karya sutradara [[Jandhyala Subramanya Sastry|Jandhyala]] pada 1980an membuat genre [[film komedi]] bertumbuh di sinema Telugu.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-03-30/news-interviews/38145395_1_kasturi-siva-rao-cinema-comedy|title=8 decades of laughter – Times Of India|work=articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com|access-date=2015-08-13|archive-date=2013-04-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130403054008/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-03-30/news-interviews/38145395_1_kasturi-siva-rao-cinema-comedy|dead-url=yes}}</ref> [[Singeetam Srinivasa Rao]] dan [[Ram Gopal Varma]] meraih sambutan internasional karena memberikan genre baru.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/slide-show/slide-show-1-south-interview-with-singeetham-srinivasa-rao/20100907.htm|title=Singeetham Srinivasa Rao's gems before Christ – Rediff.com Movies|work=rediff.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-01-16/news-interviews/36373029_1_sudeep-ram-gopal-varma-rgv|title=Sudeep's excited about film with Ram Gopal Varma – Times Of India|work=articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com|access-date=2015-08-13|archive-date=2013-11-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131102124438/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-01-16/news-interviews/36373029_1_sudeep-ram-gopal-varma-rgv|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Pembuat film kontemporer seperti [[Sekhar Kammula]], [[Chandra Sekhar Yeleti]], [[Mohan Krishna Indraganti]], [[Deva Katta]], [[G. Neelakanta Reddy]] dan Narasimha Nandi membuat penampilan mereka pada sesi panorama India dari [[Festival Film Internasional India]] pada dekade terakhir.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://dff.nic.in/IP%202011-Press%20Release.pdf |title=Directorate of film festival |accessdate=2012-10-13}}</ref><ref name="indraganti_chalam">{{cite news|date=20 November 2005|accessdate= 2008-06-18|url=http://www.hindu.com/2005/11/20/stories/2005112002630200.htm|title=Dark days for Grahanam|work=[[The Hindu]]|location=Chennai, India|archive-date=2005-11-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051125012123/http://www.hindu.com/2005/11/20/stories/2005112002630200.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.hindu.com/2010/10/22/stories/2010102261590600.htm|title=The Hindu : Andhra Pradesh / Hyderabad News : ‘Prasthanam' in Indian Panorama|work=hindu.com|access-date=2015-08-13|archive-date=2010-11-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101115101143/http://www.hindu.com/2010/10/22/stories/2010102261590600.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name="hindu">{{cite news |title = '1940 lo oka gramam' release soon |url = http://www.hindu.com/2010/02/19/stories/2010021950760200.htm |newspaper = [[The Hindu]] |date = 19 Februari 2010 |accessdate = 29 September 2010 |archiveurl = httphttps://www.webcitation.org/5t6aeGreP ?url=http://www.hindu.com/2010/02/19/stories/2010021950760200.htm|archivedate = 29 September 2010 -09-29|location = Chennai, India|dead-url = no}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.reachouthyderabad.com/newsmaker/nm14.htm|title=Software engineer turned director wins National Award |work=reachouthyderabad.com}}</ref> [[penyuntingan film|Penyunting film]] terkenal dari negara bagian tersebut, [[A. Sreekar Prasad]], yang dikenal karena karya-karyanya dalam film-film Telugu pada 1980an, meraih sambutan nasional karena penyuntingan film dari berbagai bahasa dalam [[sinema India]].<ref>{{cite news |author=Sudhish Kamath |url=http://www.thehindu.com/life-and-style/metroplus/article1550237.ece |title=Life & Style / Metroplus : The Saturday Interview – A cut above |work=[[The Hindu]] |date=18 March 2011 |accessdate=2011-12-06 |location=Chennai, India}}</ref>
 
S. V. Ranga Rao, N. T. Rama Rao, [[Tadepalli Lakshmi Kanta Rao|Kanta Rao]], [[Bhanumathi Ramakrishna]], [[Gummadi Venkateswara Rao|Gummadi]], [[Savitri (aktris)|Savitri]] dan [[Sobhan Babu]] adalah aktor yang meraih [[Penghargaan Rashtrapati]] untuk penampilan terbaik dalam sebuah peran utama.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/Telugu-star-Shoban-Babu-passes-away/Article1-283771.aspx |title=Telugu star Shoban Babu passes away |work=Hindustan Times |date=21 Maret 2008 |accessdate=2013-02-10|archive-date=2010-07-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100707082250/http://www.hindustantimes.com/Telugu-star-Shoban-Babu-passes-away/Article1-283771.aspx|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|author=Social Post |url=http://entertainment.oneindia.in/telugu/news/2009/kantha-rao-died-250309.html |title=Kantha Rao becomes a memory &#124; News – Oneindia Entertainment |publisher=Entertainment.oneindia.in |date=25 Maret 2009 |accessdate=2012-11-03|archive-date=2013-11-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131102172110/http://entertainment.oneindia.in/telugu/news/2009/kantha-rao-died-250309.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Gummadi adalah seorang anggota resmi dari delegasi India dari India Selatan untuk ''Festival Film Tashkent'' pada 1978 dan 1982.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.idlebrain.com/news/2000march20/profile-gummadi.html|title=Profile of Gummadi – Telugu film actor|publisher=}}</ref> Ia menjabat sebagai Anggota Juri pada [[Penghargaan Film Nasional ke-28]], [[Penghargaan Film Nasional ke-33|ke-33]], dan [[Penghargaan Film Nasional ke-39|ke-39]].<ref name="28thawardPDF">{{cite web|url=http://dff.nic.in/2011/28th_nff_1981.pdf|title=28th National Film Awards (PDF)|publisher=[[Direktorat Festival Film]]|accessdate=4 Oktober 2011}}</ref><ref name="33rdawardPDF">{{cite web|url=http://dff.nic.in/2011/33nfa.pdf|title=33rd National Film Awards (PDF)|publisher=[[Direktorat Festival Film]]|accessdate=7 Januari 2012}}</ref><ref name="39thawardPDF">{{cite web|url=http://dff.nic.in/2011/39nd_nff_1985.pdf|title=39th National Film Awards (PDF)|publisher=[[Direktorat Festival Film]]|accessdate=27 Februari 2012}}</ref> [[Sri Sri (penulis)|Sri Sri]] adalah salah satu penulis lirik berpengaruh pada masanya, yang meraih penghargaan nasional seperti [[Penghargaan Sahitya Akademi]], [[Penghargaan Film Nasional untuk Lirik Terbaik|Pembuat Lirik Terbaik]] dan Penghargaan Nehru Tanah Soviet untuk karya pelopornya.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://dff.nic.in/2011/22nd_nff_1974.pdf |title=Sri Sri|publisher=Direktorat Festival Film|accessdate=2012-08-29}}</ref>
 
[[Sharada (aktris)|Sharada]], [[Archana (aktris)|Archana]], [[Vijayashanti]], [[Rohini (aktris)|Rohini]], [[Nagarjuna Akkineni]], dan [[P. L. Narayana]] adalah aktor yang meraih [[Penghargaan Film Nasional (India)|Penghargaan Film Nasional]] untuk penampilan terbaik dalam akting. [[Chiranjeevi]], yang lebih dikenal dengan sebutan Megastar, disebut sebagai "Pria yang mengubah wajah [[Sinema India]]" oleh [[CNN-IBN|IBN-live]] India.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://ibnlive.in.com/photogallery/12600-28.html|title=100 Years of Cinema: The men who changed the face of Indian films|publisher=IBNLive|work=ibnlive.in.com|access-date=2015-08-12|archive-date=2013-02-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130217023206/http://ibnlive.in.com/photogallery/12600-28.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name="doctorate">{{cite news|url=http://www.hindu.com/2006/11/07/stories/2006110708900100.htm |title=AU confers honorary degrees on Chiru, others |work=The Hindu |date=7 November 2006 |accessdate=2011-04-21 |location=Chennai, India|archive-date=2008-02-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080205140414/http://www.hindu.com/2006/11/07/stories/2006110708900100.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref> [[Brahmanandam]], seorang aktor Telugu, memegang [[Rekor Dunia Guinness]] untuk akting dalam film terbanyak dalam bahasa yang sama.<ref name="Guinness record for Brahmanandam">{{cite news |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2007-12-15/news-interviews/27960977_1_brahmanandam-rare-honour-telugu |title=Guinness record for Brahmanandam |work=[[The Times of India]] |date=15 Desember 2007 |accessdate=10 Oktober 2010|archive-date=2012-11-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105170037/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2007-12-15/news-interviews/27960977_1_brahmanandam-rare-honour-telugu|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name=bguinness>{{cite web|url=http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/Search/Details/Most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor/59409.htm |title=Home of the Longest, Shortest, Fastest, Tallest facts and feats |publisher=Guinness World Records |accessdate=2011-09-21}}</ref>
 
== Skor Film ==
[[Berkas:S. P. Balasubrahmanyam.jpg|thumbjmpl|180px|[[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]] pada 1985]]
[[Susarla Dakshinamurthi]], Parupalli Ramakrishnaiah Pantulu, [[Ogirala Ramachandra Rao]],
[[Pithapuram Nageswara Rao]], [[Tanguturi Suryakumari]], dan [[Mangalampalli Balamuralikrishna]] adalah beberapa komposer musik berpengaruh dari sinema India Selatan.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hindu.com/2005/05/03/stories/2005050312101300.htm|title=The Hindu : National : French honour for Balamuralikrishna|work=hindu.com|access-date=2015-08-11|archive-date=2005-05-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050506050512/http://www.hindu.com/2005/05/03/stories/2005050312101300.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/friday-review/music/maestro-in-many-moods/article487108.ece|title=Maestro in many moods |publisher= The Hindu|work=thehindu.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.uiowa.edu/~incinema/narthanasala.html|title=Susarla's work |publisher= University of Iowa |work=uiowa.edu|access-date=2015-08-11|archive-date=2013-05-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130504142600/http://www.uiowa.edu/~incinema/narthanasala.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Komposer-komposer musik seperti [[Pendyala Nageswara Rao]], R. Sudarshanam dan R. Goverdhanam berjasa pada film-film mitologi dan cerita rakyat.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cinegoer.com/bhookailas.htm|title=cinegoer.net – Nostalgia – AVM's Bhookailas|work=cinegoer.com|access-date=2015-08-11|archive-date=2011-09-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110929192609/http://www.cinegoer.com/bhookailas.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.telugism.com/video/special-story-veteran-music-director-susarla-dakshinamurthy-etv2|title=Special story on veteran music director Susarla Dakshinamurthy – Etv2,Susarla Dakshinamurthy, Music|work=telugism.com|access-date=2015-08-11|archive-date=2013-10-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131005010025/http://www.telugism.com/video/special-story-veteran-music-director-susarla-dakshinamurthy-etv2|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
 
[[Berkas:S Janaki in Pune, India 2007.JPG|jmpl|kiri|180px|[[S. Janaki]] pada 2007]]
[[Madhavapeddi Satyam]], [[P. Adinarayana Rao]], [[Gali Penchala Narasimha Rao]], [[Chellapilla Satyam]], [[P. B. Sreenivas]], [[S. P. Kodandapani]], [[G. K. Venkatesh]], [[S. Hanumantha Rao]], telah berjasa pada film-film yang berisi tema-tema relevansi sosial.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hindu.com/fr/2008/07/11/stories/2008071150370200.htm|title=The Hindu : Friday Review Hyderabad / Music : Melodious tribute|work=hindu.com|access-date=2015-08-11|archive-date=2013-10-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131005010911/http://www.hindu.com/fr/2008/07/11/stories/2008071150370200.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref> [[S.P. Balasubrahmanyam]] adalah seorang [[penyanyi playback]] multi-bahasa dari sinema Telugu yang memenangkan [[Penghargaan Film Nasional untuk Penyanyi Playback Laki-Laki Terbaik|Penghargaan Film Nasional]] dalam empat bahasa. Ia memegang rekor merekam lagu paling banyak ketimbang penyanyi playback laki-laki lainnya dan meraih 25 [[Penghargaan Nandi]].<ref>DC Correspondent New Delhi (26 Januari 2011). "SPB wins Padma Bhushan, no Bharat Ratna this year". ''Deccan Chronicle''. Diakses pada 2011-05-02</ref>
 
[[S. Rajeswara Rao]] memelopori penggunaan musik terang dalam sinema [[bahasa Telugu|Telugu]]; jasa Rao paling diingat tersebut datang dari [[Gemini Studios]], dimana ia bergabung pada 1940 dan ia masih ikut bergabung selama satu dekade.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.telugucinema.com/c/publish/starsprofile/srajeshwararao_oct27_printer.php |title=A Tribute to (Ra)Saluri Rajeshwara Rao |publisher=TeluguCinema.Com |date=27 Oktober 2007 |accessdate=23 Maret 2011 |archive-date=2012-02-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120225071843/http://www.telugucinema.com/c/publish/starsprofile/srajeshwararao_oct27_printer.php |dead-url=yes }}</ref> [[Ghantasala (penyanyi)|Ghantasala]], [[P. Susheela]], [[S. Janaki]], [[M. M. Keeravani]], dan [[Ramesh Naidu]] adalah beberapa musisi dan penyanyi playback yang meraih pengakuan Nasional. Duo multi-instrumentalis [[Raj-Koti]] memegang karirkarier paling terkenal sepanjang satu dekade, duo tersebut sangat dikenal karena meredifinisikan musik kontemporer.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.myfirstshow.com/news/view/5688/Music-duo-Rajkoti-will-be-honoured.html|title=Music duo Rajkoti will be honoured-News,Telugu movie news,latest news,|work=myfirstshow.com|access-date=2015-08-11|archive-date=2014-10-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006080129/http://www.myfirstshow.com/news/view/5688/Music-duo-Rajkoti-will-be-honoured.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>[{{Cite web |url=http://www.ap7am.com/ap7am_show_detail_videos.php?newsid=32394 |title=Raj-Koti Reunited : Special Live show |{{!}} ap7am<!-- Bot generated title -->] |access-date=2015-08-11 |archive-date=2011-06-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110616055252/http://www.ap7am.com/ap7am_show_detail_videos.php?newsid=32394 |dead-url=yes }}</ref> [[R. P. Patnaik]] adalah presiden saat ini dari Asosiasi Musik Sinema Telugu.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-05-24/hyderabad/39500848_1_telugu-entertainment-tax-singers|title=No more Telugu music recording in Chennai – Times Of India|work=articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com|access-date=2015-08-11|archive-date=2013-08-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130814180354/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-05-24/hyderabad/39500848_1_telugu-entertainment-tax-singers|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
 
== Distribusi ==
Pada 2012, ''[[Dookudu]]'' menjadi salah satu film Telugu dengan penayangan terbesar di seluruh dunia, yang dirilis di seluruh dunia pada 1,600 bioskop,<ref>[http://www.rediff.com/movies/slide-show/slide-show-1-south-director-seenu-vaitla-on-dookudu/20111004.htm 'I knew Dookudu would be a blockbuster']. [[Rediff]]. Diakses pada 6 Oktober 2011</ref> termasuk 71 tahun di [[Hyderabad, Telangana]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://entertainment.oneindia.in/telugu/news/2011/dookudu-mahesh-babu-lady-luck-230911.html|title=Will lady luck smile on Mahesh Babu's Dookudu?|publisher=[[Oneindia.in]]|accessdate=13 Oktober 2011|archive-date=2013-11-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131102172112/http://entertainment.oneindia.in/telugu/news/2011/dookudu-mahesh-babu-lady-luck-230911.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Film tersebut menjadi proyek [[bahasa Telugu|Telugu]] pertama yang dirilis di [[Botswana]] dan ditayangkan di sebuah layar tunggal dengan satu acara yang diadakan oleh Asosiasi Telugu Botswana. ''[[Dookudu]]'' dirilis di lebih dari 79 bioskop di Amerika Serikat; ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'' menyebut ''Dookudu'' sebagai "hit terbesar yang tidak pernah Anda dengar."<ref>{{cite news|url=http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/movies/2011/09/dookudu-daring-dashing-showtimes-reviews-prince-mahesh-samantha.html|title='Dookudu,' the biggest hit you've never heard of|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|accessdate=27 September 2011|date=27 September 2011}}</ref>
 
Selain itu, film tersebut dirilis di [[Belanda]], Jerman, Afrika Selatan, [[Dubai]] dan [[Finlandia]], serta menjadi film Telugu pertama yang masuk pasaran luar negeri reguler seperti Singapura, [[Malaysia]] dan Britania Raya.<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-10-06/news-interviews/30247341_1_first-film-hindi-film-tamil |title=It's Dookudu all the way|work=[[The Times of India]]|accessdate=13 Oktober 2011|date=6 Oktober 2011|archive-date=2013-11-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131102125159/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-10-06/news-interviews/30247341_1_first-film-hindi-film-tamil|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Para produsernya membujuk dewan tinggi India pada sebuah Perintah John Doe untuk menumpas pembajakan film.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://entertainment.oneindia.in/telugu/news/2011/dookudu-on-piracy-alert-200911.html|title=Dookudu on piracy alert, to avail John Doe Order|publisher=[[Oneindia.in]]|accessdate=13 Oktober 2011|archive-date=2013-11-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131102172435/http://entertainment.oneindia.in/telugu/news/2011/dookudu-on-piracy-alert-200911.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Film tersebut memecahkan rekor box office untuk industri film Telugu dengan mengumpulkan keuntungan lebih dari {{INR}}1 miliar (sekitar 15.7 juta [[Dolar AS]]).<ref>{{cite news|author=Karthik Paspulatte, TNN |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-11-20/news-interviews/30419726_1_telugu-film-bollywood-films-mahesh-babu-starrer |title=Dookudu touches the one billion mark |work=The Times of India |date=20 November 2011 |accessdate=2011-11-21|archive-date=2013-03-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130328043216/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-11-20/news-interviews/30419726_1_telugu-film-bollywood-films-mahesh-babu-starrer|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://zeenews.india.com/entertainment/redhot/mahesh-babu-gets-raunchy-with-kajal-agarwal_101671.htm|title=Mahesh Babu gets raunchy with Kajal Agarwal|publisher=[[Zee News]]|accessdate=8 Desember 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://movies.ndtv.com/PhotoDetail.aspx?Page=2&ID=11164#talk|title=Mahesh Babu's Dookudu collects 101 cr in 50 days|publisher=[[NDTV]]|access-date=2015-08-10|archive-date=2013-11-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131109011207/http://movies.ndtv.com/photos/mahesh-babu-s-dookudu-collects-101-cr-in-50-days-11164#talk|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Versi internasional dari [[Baahubali: The Beginning]] dirilis di China, Jepang, Korea, Taiwan, Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam, Laos, Kamboja, Myanmar, Timor-Leste bersama dengan beberapa negara Eropa dan Amerika Latin.<ref>{{cite web|title = Busan: 'Baahubali' to Release in Seven More Territories via MVP Entertainment|url = http://variety.com/2015/film/asia/busan-baahubali-to-release-in-seven-more-territories-via-mvp-entertainment-1201612830/|website = Variety|accessdate = 22 Oktober 2015}}</ref>
 
== Hit Industri Tollywood ==
 
 
Definisi Hit Industri: Film yang melampaui jumlah pendapatan jangka penuh dari hit industri sebelumnya disebut sebagai sebuah 'Hit Industri'.
Baris 288 ⟶ 287:
 
== Rekor Guinness ==
* Rekor Guinness telah mengangkat [[Kota Film Ramoji]], Hyderabad sebagai kompleks studio film terbesar di dunia, wilayah tersebut dibuka pada 1996 dan memiliki wilayah seluas 674 hektar (1,666 acre). Dengan 47 panggung suara, wilayah tersebut memiliki set-set permanen yang dibariskan dari stasiun jalur kereta api sampai kuil-kuil.<ref name="ramoji"/><ref name="TheHindu">{{cite news| title=Ramoji Film City sets Guinness record | url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.in/2005/08/03/stories/2005080301301901.htm| work=The Hindu| date=3 Agustus 2005| accessdate=10 Januari 2012|archive-date=2012-12-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121213060057/http://www.thehindubusinessline.in/2005/08/03/stories/2005080301301901.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
* Produser film [[D.Rama Naidu]] memegang [[Rekor Dunia Guinness]] sebagai produser paling prolifik dengan 130 film.<ref name="Press information bureau Govt. of India">{{cite news|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/erelease.aspx?relid=65641 |title=Press Information Bureau English Releases |publisher=Pib.nic.in |accessdate=2012-08-25}}</ref>
 
* Aktor Telugu [[Brahmanandam]] memegang [[Rekor Dunia Guinness]] karena berakting dalam jumlah film terbanyak dalam sebuah bahasa tunggal.<ref name="Guinness record for Brahmanandam"/><ref name="bguinness"/><ref name="Guiness world record">{{cite web|url=http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor |title=Most screen credits for a living actor |publisher=Guinnessworldrecords.com |date=24 Juni 2010 |accessdate=2012-08-25}}</ref><ref name="Times of India">{{cite news|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2007-12-15/news-interviews/27960977_1_brahmanandam-rare-honour-telugu |title=Guinness record for Brahmanandam|work=The Times of India |date=15 Desember 2007 |accessdate=2012-08-25|archive-date=2012-11-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105170037/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2007-12-15/news-interviews/27960977_1_brahmanandam-rare-honour-telugu|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
* Produser film [[D.Rama Naidu]] memegang [[Rekor Dunia Guinness]] sebagai produser paling prolifik dengan 130 film.<ref name="Press information bureau Govt. of India">{{cite news|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/erelease.aspx?relid=65641 |title=Press Information Bureau English Releases |publisher=Pib.nic.in |accessdate=2012-08-25}}</ref>
* Penyanyi playback [[S. P. Balasubramanyam]] memegang [[Rekor Dunia Guinness]] karena menyanyikan jumlah lagu terbanyak untuk berbagai penyanyi playback laki-laki di dunia,<ref>{{Cite news|title=BBC Interview with S P Balasubramaniam|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00v3k15}}</ref><ref name="spbala.com the official website">{{cite web |url=http://www.spbala.com/press.asp |title=Singing his way to the guinness |publisher=Spbala.com |date=5 March 1999 |accessdate=2012-08-25 |archive-date=2011-07-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719050816/http://www.spbala.com/press.asp |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://movies.rediff.com/slide-show/2009/nov/19/slide-show-1-south-intreview-with-spb.htm |title=Make way for SPB, the TV host! |publisher=Rediff.com |date=19 November 2009 |accessdate=2012-08-25}}</ref> dengan kebanyakan lagunya dinyanyikan dalam bahasa Telugu.
 
* Pada 2002, Buku Rekor Guinness memasukkan [[Vijaya Nirmala]] sebagai sutradara perempuan dengan jumlah film terbanyak yakni 47 film. Dalam karirkarier yang berjalan sekitar dua dekade, ia berakting dalam lebih dari 200 film dengan masing-masing 25 film dalam bahasa Malayalam dan Tamil dan memproduksi 15 film.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Guinness Record for Vijaya Nirmala|url=http://www.thehindu.com/arts/cinema/article2969786.ece?service=mobile|work=The Hindu | location=Chennai, India}}</ref>
* Aktor Telugu [[Brahmanandam]] memegang [[Rekor Dunia Guinness]] karena berakting dalam jumlah film terbanyak dalam sebuah bahasa tunggal.<ref name="Guinness record for Brahmanandam"/><ref name="bguinness"/><ref name="Guiness world record">{{cite web|url=http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor |title=Most screen credits for a living actor |publisher=Guinnessworldrecords.com |date=24 Juni 2010 |accessdate=2012-08-25}}</ref><ref name="Times of India">{{cite news|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2007-12-15/news-interviews/27960977_1_brahmanandam-rare-honour-telugu |title=Guinness record for Brahmanandam|work=The Times of India |date=15 Desember 2007 |accessdate=2012-08-25}}</ref>
* Pada 2016, Penyanyi play back [[P. Susheela|P.Susheela]] memenangkan rekor dunia buku guinness karena menyanyikan jumlah lagu tertinggi untuk penyanyi perempuan.<ref>{{cite news|title=Hindu news P.Susheela enters guinness world records|url=http://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/veteran-playback-singer-p-susheela-recognised-by-guinness-and-asia-book-of-records/article8409692.ece?homepage=true}}</ref>
 
* Penyanyi playback [[S. P. Balasubramanyam]] memegang [[Rekor Dunia Guinness]] karena menyanyikan jumlah lagu terbanyak untuk berbagai penyanyi playback laki-laki di dunia,<ref>{{Cite news|title=BBC Interview with S P Balasubramaniam|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00v3k15}}</ref><ref name="spbala.com the official website">{{cite web|url=http://www.spbala.com/press.asp |title=Singing his way to the guinness |publisher=Spbala.com |date=5 March 1999 |accessdate=2012-08-25}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://movies.rediff.com/slide-show/2009/nov/19/slide-show-1-south-intreview-with-spb.htm |title=Make way for SPB, the TV host! |publisher=Rediff.com |date=19 November 2009 |accessdate=2012-08-25}}</ref> dengan kebanyakan lagunya dinyanyikan dalam bahasa Telugu.
 
* Pada 2002, Buku Rekor Guinness memasukkan [[Vijaya Nirmala]] sebagai sutradara perempuan dengan jumlah film terbanyak yakni 47 film. Dalam karir yang berjalan sekitar dua dekade, ia berakting dalam lebih dari 200 film dengan masing-masing 25 film dalam bahasa Malayalam dan Tamil dan memproduksi 15 film.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Guinness Record for Vijaya Nirmala|url=http://www.thehindu.com/arts/cinema/article2969786.ece?service=mobile|work=The Hindu | location=Chennai, India}}</ref>
 
== Film yang dialih-suarakan ==
Film 1949 ''[[Keelu Gurram]]'' merupakan film Telugu pertama yang dialih-suarakan ke dalam bahasa Tamil, yang kemudian dirilis dengan nama ''Maya Kudhirai''.<ref name=autogenerated3 /> Menurut Dewan Film Komersial Andhra Pradesh, "sesuai dengan Keputusan Dewan Tertinggi dalam Film-Film Ashirwad dalam W.P.(Sipil) No.709, tidak ada perbedaan dalam perpajakan film antara film yang dialih-suarakan dari negara-negara bagian lainnya dan film-film yang diproduksi di negara-negara bagian Telugu".<ref>{{cite web | url=http://apfilmchamber.com/GOS/bc25a306-5984-4d40-81d4-13c1a5de5138.pdf| title = GOVERNMENT OF ANDHRA PRADESH: Andhra Pradesh Entertainment Tax Act, 1939| access-date=2015-08-11| archive-date=2016-03-04| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304065001/http://apfilmchamber.com/GOS/bc25a306-5984-4d40-81d4-13c1a5de5138.pdf| dead-url=yes}}</ref>
 
== Penghargaan negara bagian ==
Baris 318 ⟶ 314:
* Penghargaan [[Allu Rama Lingaiah]]
* [[Penghargaan Gollapudi Srinivas]]
* ''Shri B. Nagi Reddy Best Wholesome Entertainment Film Award''<ref name="Eega BNR Idlebrain">{{cite web |url=http://telugump3site.blogspot.in/2014/12/pesarattu-2014-telugu-mp3-songs.html |title="Shri B. Nagi Reddy" award for "Eega" movie |publisher=idlebrain.com |date=6 April 2013 |accessdate=6 April 2013 <!-- at 18:04 IST --> |archive-date=2014-12-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141218202457/http://telugump3site.blogspot.in/2014/12/pesarattu-2014-telugu-mp3-songs.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
* [[Penghargaan FNCC]]
* [[Penghargaan Film Santosham]]
* Penghargaan [[T. Subbarami Reddy]]<ref>{{cite news| url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-04-10/hyderabad/29403141_1_film-awards-playback-singer-bollywood-stars | work=The Times of India | title=TSR-TV9 film awards function in city today | date=10 April 2011|access-date=2015-08-13|archive-date=2011-09-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110928070706/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-04-10/hyderabad/29403141_1_film-awards-playback-singer-bollywood-stars|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
* [[Penghargaan Nasional ANR]]
{{colend}}
Baris 330 ⟶ 326:
* [[Saradhi Studios]]
* [[Ramakrishna Studios]]
* Fire Fly Creative Studios<ref>{{Cite journal|title= Pre-visualisation, fire fly creative studios, Hyderabad |url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-cinemaplus/article860167.ece|accessdate= April 2012|publisher= [[The Hindu]] Cinema}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|title= Sanath fire fly, digital lab, Hyderabad|url= http://www.hindu.com/mp/2005/07/19/stories/2005071900790400.htm|accessdate= April 2012|publisher= [[The Hindu]], Cinema|journal= |archive-date= 2005-07-20|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20050720004641/http://www.hindu.com/mp/2005/07/19/stories/2005071900790400.htm|dead-url= yes}}</ref>
{{Cite journal|title= Sanath fire fly, digital lab, Hyderabad|url=http://www.hindu.com/mp/2005/07/19/stories/2005071900790400.htm|accessdate= April 2012|publisher=[[The Hindu]], Cinema}}</ref>
{{col 2}}
* Makuta Graphics Studios<ref>{{cite news|author=Suresh Krishnamoorthy |url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Hyderabad/article3619276.ece |title=Cities / Hyderabad : With technology, 'Eega' takes wings |work=The Hindu |date=9 Juli 2012 |accessdate=2012-09-19 |location=Chennai, India}}</ref>
* [[Padmalaya Studios]]
* [[Annapurna Studios]]
Baris 358 ⟶ 353:
{{Tollywood}}
{{Sinema India}}
{{Artikel pilihan}}
 
[[Kategori:Sinema Telugu]]