Orang Hazara: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Infobox ethnic group
'''Hazara''' adalah sebuah grup etnis yang berada di [[Afganistan]]. Populasi Hazara juga dapat ditemui di [[Iran]], [[Pakistan]], [[Skandinavia]], [[Australia]] dan [[Selandia Baru]].▼
|group = Hazara<br/><big>هزاره</big>
|image = File:Hazaras of Afghanistan.jpg
|caption = Potret suku Hazara
|pop = c. 13 juta<ref>{{cite book|author1=James B. Minahan|title=Ethnic Groups of North, East, and Central Asia: An Encyclopedia|date=10 Feb 2014|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=9781610690188|page=99|quote=Due to a lack of census statistics, estimates of the total Hazara population range from five million to more than eight million.}}</ref>
|region1 = {{flagcountry|Afghanistan|Taliban}}
|pop1 = 7,864,056 (2014)
|ref1 = {{lower|<ref name="CIA-af">{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/af.html|title=Afghanistan: 31,822,848 (July 2014 est.) @ 9% (2014)|accessdate=July 17, 2015|work=[[The World Factbook]]|publisher=[[Central Intelligence Agency]]|archive-date=2016-07-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160709035637/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/af.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref>}}
|region3 = {{flagcountry|Pakistan}}
|pop3 = 1,500,000 (2012)
|ref3 = {{lower|<ref name=Ethnologue/><ref name="UNHCR">[http://www.unhcr.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/home/opendoc.pdf?tbl=SUBSITES&page=SUBSITES&id=434fdc702 Census of Afghans in Pakistan], ''[[United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees|UNHCR]] Statistical Summary Report'' (retrieved December 27, 2007)</ref>}}
|region4 = {{flagcountry|Iran}}
|pop4 = 134,000 (1993)
|ref4 = {{lower|<ref name=Ethnologue>Gordon, Raymond G., Jr. (ed.), 2005. [[Ethnologue|Ethnologue: Languages of the World]], Fifteenth edition. Dallas, Tex.: [[SIL International]]. Online version: http://www.ethnologue.com/.</ref>}}
|region5 = {{flagcountry|Australia}}
|pop5 = 600,000 (2013)
|ref5 = {{Citation needed|date=November 2014}}
|region6 = {{flagcountry|Canada}}
|pop6 = 45,3000
|ref6 = {{lower|<ref>The population of people with descent from Afghanistan in Canada is 48,090. Hazara make up an estimated 20% of the population of Afghanistan depending to the source. The Hazara population in Canada is estimated from these two figures. [http://www12.statcan.ca/english/census06/data/highlights/ethnic/pages/Page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo=PR&Code=01&Data=Count&Table=2&StartRec=1&Sort=3&Display=All&CSDFilter=5000 Ethnic origins, 2006 counts, for Canada]</ref>
}}
|region7 = {{flagcountry|Indonesia}}
|pop7 = 3,800
|ref7 = {{lower|<ref>http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/features/2014/03/afghan-hazaras-new-life-indonesia-201436121639956520.html</ref>
}}
|languages =[[Bahasa Persia]]<br>([[Bahasa Persia Hazara|Persia Hazara]]{{•}}[[Bahasa Persia Afganistan|Persia Afganistan/Dar'i]]{{•}}[[Bahasa Persia Iran|Persia Iran]])
|religions = Mayoritas [[Islam Syiah]] ([[Dua Belas Imam]] and [[Ismailiyah]]), dengan minoritas [[Islam Sunni]]<ref name="culturalorientation">The Afghans, Their History and Culture, [http://www.cal.org/co/afghan/arelig.html Religion] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101228003012/http://www.cal.org/co/afghan/arelig.html |date=2010-12-28 }}</ref>
}}
▲'''Hazāra''' ([[Bahasa Persia Hazara|Persia Hazara]]: هزاره) atau '''Persia Hazara''' adalah sebuah
==
[[Orang Hazara
==
Suku Hazara mayoritas beragama [[Islam Syiah]], walaupun ada beberapa populasi yang menganut [[Sunni]] dan [[Sufi]] di daerah utara dan barat laut [[Afganistan]].
Orang Hazara berbicara dengan [[Bahasa Hazara]] dengan dialek [[Bahasa persia]] dengan beberapa kata-kata dari [[bahasa Mongolia]] dan [[bahasa Utrki]]. Banyak orang Hazara di kota-kota yang lebih besar seperti [[Kabul]] dan [[Mazari Sharif]] berbicarak [[Dari]], sementara orang Hazara dari [[Provinsi Daykundi]] dan daerah [[Dai Zangi]] memiliki banyak pengaruh bahasa mongolia dalam bahasa mereka. Orang Hazara di Quatta, Pakistan lebih banyak menggunakan kata-kata bahasa [[Urdu]] dand [[bahasa Inggris]].▼
==
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* Macgregor, ''Central Asia'', (Calcutta, 1871) ▼
{{stub}}▼
== Referensi ==
== Pranala luar ==
{{commons2|Hazaras}}
{{Wikisource1911Enc|Hazara (Ras)}}
* [http://www.hazara.no/index.html Sejarah singkat - Afghanistan] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090111222830/http://www.hazara.no/index.html |date=2009-01-11 }}
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
[[Kategori:Suku bangsa di Asia]]
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