Kapal tempur Jepang Mikasa: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{|{{Infobox ship begin}}
{{Infobox ship image
| Ship image= [[
| Ship caption = ''Mikasa'' di [[Yokosuka (kota)|Yokosuka]], Jepang, 2010
}}
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| Ship out of service =
| Ship struck = 20 September 1923
| Ship status =
}}
{{Infobox ship characteristics
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|Header caption =(saat dibangun)
|Ship type =Kapal tempur [[Pra Dreadnought]]
|Ship displacement= {{convert|15140|LT|t|lk=in}} (normal)<ref name="Jentschura" />
|Ship length={{convert|432|ft|m|abbr=on|1}}<ref name="Jentschura" />
|Ship beam={{convert|76|ft|m|abbr=on|1}}<ref name="Jentschura" />
|Ship draught={{convert|27|ft|m|abbr=on|1}}
|Ship propulsion=2
|Ship speed={{convert|18|kn|lk=in}}
|Ship range={{convert|9000|nmi|lk=in|abbr=on}}
|Ship complement=836 orang<ref name="Chesneau">{{cite book|title=Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1860–1905|url=https://archive.org/details/conwaysallworlds0000unse_l2e2|editor1-last=Chesneau|editor1-first=Roger|editor2-last=Kolesnik|editor2-first=Eugene M.|publisher=Conway Maritime Press|location=Greenwich, UK|year=1979|isbn=0-8317-0302-4}}</ref>
|Ship armament=2 × 2 – [[Armstrong Whitworth 12 inch /40 naval gun|{{convert|12|in|mm|0|abbr=on}} guns]]<ref>{{cite book|last=Brook|first=Peter|title=Warships for Export: Armstrong Warships 1867–1927|url=https://archive.org/details/warshipsforexpor00broo|publisher=World Ship Society|location=Gravesend, Kent, UK|year=1999|isbn=0-905617-89-4|p=[https://archive.org/details/warshipsforexpor00broo/page/n124 126]}}</ref><br/>14 × 1 – {{convert|6|in|mm|0|abbr=on}} QF guns<ref>{{cite book|last=Friedman|first=Norman|title=Naval Weapons of World War One|publisher=Seaforth|location=Barnsley, South Yorkshire, UK|year=2011|isbn=978-1-84832-100-7|pp=275–276}}</ref><br/>20 × 1 – [[QF 12 pounder 12 cwt naval gun|12-pounder guns]]<br/>6 × 1 – [[QF 3 pounder Hotchkiss|3-pounder guns]]<br/>6 × 1 – 2.5-pounder [[Hotchkiss gun]]s<br/>4 × [[British 18 inch torpedo|18-inch]] [[
|Ship armour=[[
| Ship notes =
}}
|}
{{nihongo|'''''Mikasa'''''|三笠}} adalah sebuah kapal tempur [[
==Karier==
Kapal ini ditugaskan sebagai [[kapal bendera]] Laksamana [[Tōgō Heihachirō]] selama [[Perang Rusia-Jepang]] pada 1904–1905, termasuk [[Pertempuran Port Arthur]] pada hari kedua perang tersebut dan Pertempuran [[Pertempuran Laut Kuning|Laut Kuning]]<ref>{{cite book|author=Forczyk, Robert|year=2009|title=Russian Battleship vs Japanese Battleship, Yellow Sea 1904–05|location=Oxford, UK|publisher=Osprey|isbn=978 1-84603-330-8}}</ref> dan [[Pertempuran Tsushima|Tsushima]]<ref>{{cite book|last=Warner|first=Denis|author2=Warner, Peggy|year=2002|title=The Tide at Sunrise: A History of the Russo-Japanese War, 1904–1905|location=London|publisher=Frank Cass|isbn=0-7146-5256-3|edition=2nd|name-list-style=amp}}</ref>.
==Warisan==
Mikasa merupakan contoh terakhir dari kapal perang pra-''dreadnought'' di dunia sekaligus juga contoh terakhir dari kapal perang buatan Britania Raya.<ref>{{Cite web|url = https://www.themilitarytimes.co.uk/history/the-one-remaining-british-built-battleship-left/|title = The one remaining British-built battleship left. • the Military Times|date = 25 November 2018|access-date = 2022-03-02|archive-date = 2022-01-26|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20220126022614/https://www.themilitarytimes.co.uk/history/the-one-remaining-british-built-battleship-left/|dead-url = yes}}</ref> Nama kapal ini dipakai untuk salah satu karakter di [[Attack on Titan]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Balkis|first=Woro Auliadana|title=15 Fakta Menarik Mikasa Ackerman di Attack on Titan, Mulai dari Hubungannya dengan Levi Hingga Pengisi Suara - Portal Jember - Halaman 3|url=https://portaljember.pikiran-rakyat.com/hiburan/pr-161823401/15-fakta-menarik-mikasa-ackerman-di-attack-on-titan-mulai-dari-hubungannya-dengan-levi-hingga-pengisi-suara|website=portaljember.pikiran-rakyat.com|language=id|access-date=2022-03-02}}</ref> Versi personifikasi kapal ini juga hadir di permainan video [[Azur Lane]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=https://twitter.com/azurlane_en/status/1182717501722902528|url=https://twitter.com/azurlane_en/status/1182717501722902528|website=Twitter|language=en|access-date=2022-03-02}}</ref>
Pelestarian kapal perang Mikasa sebagian besar disebabkan oleh prestasi Laksamana [[Chester William Nimitz]] dari Angkatan Laut Amerika Serikat, yang menghormati Laksamana [[Togo Heihachiro|Heihachiro Togo.]] Diketahui bahwa rasa hormat Nimitz terhadap Togo tetap utuh bahkan setelah Jepang dan Amerika Serikat bermusuhan.{{Cn}}
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
==Bacaan lanjutan==
* {{cite book|last=Campbell|first=N.J.M.|title=
* {{cite book|title=Russian Battleship vs Japanese Battleship, Yellow Sea 1904–05|author=Forczyk, Robert|publisher=Osprey|year=2009|isbn=978 1-84603-330-8|location=Oxford, UK}}
* {{cite book
|last = Evans
|first = David|first2 = Mark R.|last2=Peattie
Baris 67 ⟶ 75:
|isbn = 0-87021-192-7
}}
* {{cite book▼
▲*{{cite book
|last = Jane
|first = Fred T.
|year = 1904
|title = The Imperial Japanese Navy
|url = https://archive.org/details/imperialjapanes00janegoog
|publisher = Thacker, Spink & Co
|location = London, Calcutta
|oclc = 1261639
}}
* {{cite book|title=Memorial Ship Mikasa|publisher=The Mikasa Preservation Society|location=Yokosuka}}▼
▲*{{cite book|last = Jentschura|first = Hansgeorg|first2 = Dieter|last2=Jung|first3=Peter|last3=Mickel|year = 1977|title = Warships of the Imperial Japanese Navy, 1869–1945|publisher = United States Naval Institute|location = Annapolis, Maryland|isbn =0-87021-893-X}}
* {{cite book|last=Silverstone|first=Paul H.|title=Directory of the World's Capital Ships|url=https://archive.org/details/directoryofworld0000silv|year=1984|publisher=Hippocrene Books|location=New York|isbn=0-88254-979-0}}▼
▲*{{cite book|title=Memorial Ship Mikasa|publisher=The Mikasa Preservation Society|location=Yokosuka}}
▲*{{cite book|last=Silverstone|first=Paul H.|title=Directory of the World's Capital Ships|year=1984|publisher=Hippocrene Books|location=New York|isbn=0-88254-979-0}}
* {{cite book|last=Warner|first=Denis|coauthors=Warner, Peggy|title=The Tide at Sunrise: A History of the Russo-Japanese War, 1904–1905|publisher=Frank Cass|location=London|year=2002|edition=2nd|isbn=0-7146-5256-3}}
== Pranala luar ==
{{commons|Japanese battleship Mikasa|{{PAGENAME}}}}
* [http://www.vaq136.com/mikasa/index.html A photo tour of ''Mikasa'']
* [http://www.scientificamericanpast.com/Scientific%20American%201900%20to%201909/4/lg/sci421904.htm 4/2/1904;Admiral Togo's Flagship ''Mikasa'' Leading the Japanese Fleet Into Action] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100911090314/http://www.scientificamericanpast.com/Scientific%20American%201900%20to%201909/4/lg/sci421904.htm |date=2010-09-11 }}
* [http://www.kinenkan-mikasa.or.jp/ ''Mikasa'' Official Website (Japanese)]
{{coord|35.285229|N|139.674385|E|region:JP_type:landmark|display=title}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mikasa}}
[[Kategori:Kapal tempur Angkatan Laut Kekaisaran Jepang]]
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▲[[Category:Kapal tempur Jepang pada masa Perang Rusia-Jepang]]
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