Bandar Udara Internasional Phnom Penh: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Infobox Airportairport
| name = PhnomBandar PenhUdara InternationalInternasional AirportPhnom Penh
| nativename-a = {{small|អាកាសយានដ្ឋានអន្តរជាតិភ្នំពេញ}}
| image = Phnom penh airport.JPG
| nativename-r = {{small|Aéroport International de Phnom Penh}}
| image-width = 200px
| IATAimage = PNHLogo-pnh.svg
| ICAOimage-width = VDPP200
| image2 = Pochentong_International_Airport_aerial_overview_MRD.jpg
<center>{{Location map|Cambodia|width=200|float=center
| imageimage2-width = 200px250
|caption=|mark=Airplane_silhouette.svg|marksize=10
| IATA = PNH
|label=PNH|position=right
| ICAO = VDPP
|lat_deg=11|lat_min=32|lat_sec=47|lat_dir=N
| type = Publik / militer
|lon_deg=104|lon_min=50|lon_sec=38|lon_dir=E
| owner =
}}<small>Location of airport in Cambodia</small></center>
| typeoperator = Public / Military= Cambodia Airports
| ownercity-served = [[Phnom Penh]], [[Kamboja]]
| location = <!--only if different than above-->
| operator = Cambodia Airport Management Services
| hub =
| city-served = [[Phnom Penh]], [[Cambodia]]
*[[Cambodia Airways]]
| location = <!--only if different than above-->
| hub = *[[Cambodia Angkor Air]]
*[[JC International Airlines]]
| elevation-f = 40
*[[Lanmei Airlines]]
| elevation-m = 12
| coordinates = {{coord|11|32|47|N|104|50|38|E|region:KH_type:airport}}
| elevation-f = 40
| website = http://www.cambodia-airports.com/index.php
| coordinates = {{coord|11|32|47|N|104|50|38|E|region:KH_type:airport|display=inline,title}}
| metric-rwy = y
| website = http://www{{URL|pnh.cambodia-airports.com/index.phpaero}}
| r1-number = 05/23
| pushpin_map = Cambodia
| r1-length-m = 3,000
| r1-length-fpushpin_label = 9,843PNH
|caption=|mark pushpin_mark = Airplane_silhouette.svg|marksize=10
| r1-surface = [[Aspal]]
| pushpin_mapsize = 200
| footnotes = Source: [[DAFIF]]<ref name="WAD">[http://www.worldaerodata.com/wad.cgi?airport=VDPP Airport information for VDPP] from [[DAFIF]] (effective October 2006)</ref><ref name="GCM">{{GCM|PNH|source=DAFIF}}</ref>
| pushpin_map_caption = Lokasi bandara di Kamboja
| metric-rwy = y
| r1-number = 05/23
| r1-length-m = 3,000
| r1-length-f = 10,000
| r1-surface = [[Aspal beton]]
| stat-year = 2019
| stat1-header = Pergerakan penumpang
| stat1-data = 6,029,000 {{increase}} 11.2%
| stat2-header = Pergerakan kargo per ton
| stat2-data =
| stat3-header = Pergerakan pesawat
| stat3-data = 56,018 {{increase}} 7.3%
| footnotes = www.vinci-airports.com<ref>https://www.streetinsider.com/Globe+Newswire/VINCI+Airports+%E2%80%93+2019+Traffic/16346960.html</ref>
}}
{{Contains special characters|Khmer}}
 
'''Bandar Udara Internasional Phnom Penh''' {{airport codes|PNH|VDPP}} ({{lang-km|អាកាសយានដ្ឋានអន្តរជាតិភ្នំពេញ}}, {{lang-fr|Aéroport International de Phnom Penh}}) {{airport codes|PNH|VDPP}}, adalah bandara terbesar di [[Kamboja]]. Bandara ini berlokasi 7 mil barat [[Phnom Penh]], ibukotaibu kota negeri.
 
== Sejarah ==
Nama lama dari bandara Phnom Penh adalah '''Bandar Udara Internasional Pochentong'''.
 
Pada 6 Juli 1995, Pemerintah Kerajaan Kamboja (RGC) menandatangani persetujuan konsesi dengan perusahaan join venture asal PerancisPrancis-malaysia Société Concessionaire d’Aéroport (SCA), untuk mengoperasikan Bandara Internasional Phnom Penh (PNH) - Pochentong. Ini menandakan kembalinya perusahaan yang sudah berdiri 20 tahun. SCA yang dimiliki oleh Groupe GTM (70%) dan Muhibbah Masterron (30%) berkomitmen untuk mengadakan program pengembangan senilai $110 juta yang meliputi pembangunan landasan pacu baru, bangunan terminal dan kargo, hangar, instalasi sistem pendaratan instrumen (ILS) kategori III, dan lampu pendaratan terpadu.
 
Berger Group dipilih oleh RGC untuk menyediakan layanan teknik independen selama konsesi, untuk mengaudit rancangan dan memberikan saran untuk kepraktisan dan biaya dari proposal pengembangan yang diajukan konsesi. Tim Berger juga mengawasi pengerjaan yang sudah berjalan untuk mengakomodir pesawat badan lebar seperti [[Boeing 747]], termasuk lapisan landasan pacu beton aspal; pemasangan ILS baru, peralatan meteorologi, pencahayaan landasan pacu, sistem energi; dan pembangunan pangkalan pemadam kebakaran, taxiway, dan perluasan turn-pad.
 
Setelah kesuksesan penyelesaian pekerjaan sebelumnya, Tim Berger menyediakan penyediaan desain dan pelayanan teknik independen untuk konstruksi terminal baru seluas 18,000 meter persegi untuk mengakomodir pertumbuhan lalu lintas wisatawan asing. terminal senilai $22 juta juga meliputi 3 garbarata, lahan parkir dengan kapasitas 700 kendaraan dan fasilitas VIP dan CIP.
 
Bandara ini juga memiliki waralaba [[Dairy Queen]]. Waralaba ini merupakan salah satu waralaba pertama yang beroperasi di Kamboja.
 
== Maskapai dan Destinasi ==
=== Penumpang ===
{{Airport-dest-list
|[[AirAsia]] | Kuala Lumpur
|[[Air China]] | Beijing-Capital
|[[All Nippon Airways]] | Tokyo-Narita
|[[Asiana Airlines]] | Seoul-Incheon
|[[Bangkok Airways]] | Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi
|[[Cambodia Angkor AirAirways]] | HoBangkok-Suvarnabhumi, ChiBeijing-Daxing, MinhChengdu-Tianfu, CityMacau, SiemShenzhen, ReapSingapore
|[[Cambdoia Angkor Air]] | Guangzhou, Haikou, Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Macau, Nanchang, Nanning, Shanghai-Pudong, Siem Reap, Sihanoukville, Zhengzhou
|[[DragonairCathay Pacific]] | Hong Kong
|[[China Airlines]] | Taipei-Taoyuan
|[[China Eastern Airlines]] | Kunming, Nanning, Shanghai-Pudong
|[[China Southern Airlines]] | Beijing-CapitalDaxing, Guangzhou, Nanning, Shenzhen
|[[Emirates (airline)|Emirates]] | Dubai-International
|[[Dragonair]] | Hong Kong
|[[EVA Air]] | Taipei-Taoyuan
|[[JetstarHainan Asia AirwaysAirlines]] | SingaporeShenzhen
|[[Indonesia AirAsia]] | Denpasar/Bali, Jakarta-Soekarno-Hatta
|[[JC International Airlines]] | Guangzhou, Kunming, Macau
|[[Jetstar Asia]] | Singapore
|[[Korean Air]] | Seoul-Incheon
|[[Lanmei Airlines]] | Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Changsha, Guangzhou, Ho Chi Minh City, Kuala Lumpur, Nanning, Wenzhou, Wuhan
|[[Malaysia Airlines]] | Kuala Lumpur
|{{nowrap|[[ThaiMyanmar Airways International]]}} | Bangkok-SuvarnabhumiYangon
|[[Shanghai Airlines]] | Shanghai-Pudong
|[[SilkAirPhilippine Airlines]] | SingaporeManila
|[[ThaiQatar AirAsiaAirways]] | Bangkok-SuvarnabhumiDoha
|[[Shenzhen Airlines]] | Guangzhou, Shenzhen
|{{nowrap|[[Thai Airways International]]}} | Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi
|[[Tri-MG Intra AsiaSingapore Airlines]] |Bangkok, Ho Chi Minh City, Singapore
|[[VietnamSky Angkor Airlines]] | HoBangkok-Suvarnabhumi, ChiKunming, MinhMacau, CitySeoul-Incheon, VientianeNanning
|[[ShanghaiSpring Airlines]] | Guangzhou, Nanning, Shanghai-Pudong, Shenzhen
|[[Thai AirAsia]] | Bangkok-Don Mueang, Phuket
|[[Thai Smile]] | Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi
|[[Vietnam Airlines]] | Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Vientiane
|[[Xiamen Airlines]] | Fuzhou, Xiamen
}}
 
=== Kargo ===
{{Airport-dest-list
|[[Cathay Cargo]] | Hong Kong, Penang, Singapore
|[[Emirates SkyCargo]] | Dubai-Al Maktoum
|[[Etihad Airways|Etihad Cargo]] | Abu Dhabi
|[[K-Mile Air]] | Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi
|[[Qatar Airways Cargo]] | Doha, Hyderabad
|[[SF Airlines]] | Shenzhen
|[[Turkish Cargo]] | Hyderabad, Istanbul
}}
 
== Referensi ==
<references />
* De Launey, Guy (February 6, 2006). [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/4616592.stm "Budget flights arrive in Southeast Asia"], [[BBC]].
 
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.cambodia-airports.com/index.php?airport=PNH Phnom Penh International Airport] at{{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101212092450/http://cambodia-airports.com/index.php?airport=PNH |date=2010-12-12 }} at Cambodia International Airports website
* {{NWS-current|VDPP}}
* {{ASN|PNH}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Phnom Penh, Bandar udara internasional}}
 
[[Kategori:Phnom Penh]]
[[Kategori:Bandar udara di Kamboja]]