Bayer 04 Leverkusen: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 1:
{{Short description|Klub sepak bola Jerman}}
{{Infobox Football club
| upright = 1.0
|fullname = Bayer 04 Leverkusen Fußball GmbH
|nickname = Werkself (Skuat Pabrik) Leverkusen
|founded = {{Start date and age|1904|7|1}}
|ground = [[BayArena]], [[Leverkusen]]
|capacity = 30.210
|owntitle = Pemilik
|owner = [[Bayer|Bayer AG]]
|chrtitle = Petinggi
|chairman = {{flagicon|ESP}} Fernando Carro (CEO)<br/>{{flagicon|GER}} [[Simon Rolfes]] (Direktur utama)
|mgrtitle = Pelatih kepala
|manager = {{flagicon|ESP}} [[Xabi Alonso]]
|league = [[Bundesliga]]
|season = [[Bundesliga 2023–2024|2023–2024]]
|position = Bundesliga, ke-1 dari 18 (juara)
|website = https://www.bayer04.de/en-us
| current = Bayer 04 Leverkusen musim 2023–2024
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'''Bayer 04 Leverkusen Fußball GmbH''', atau juga dikenal sebagai '''Bayer 04 Leverkusen''' ({{IPA-de|ˌbaɪ̯ɐ ˈleːvɐˌkuːzn̩|lang}}), '''Bayer Leverkusen''', atau hanya '''Leverkusen''', adalah klub [[sepak bola]] profesional asal [[Jerman]] yang berbasis di [[Leverkusen]] di negara bagian [[Nordrhein-Westfalen]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nrwinvest.com/NRW_at_a_glance/Facts_Figures/Sports/index.php |title=Sports – moving moments |work=NRW Invest |access-date=9 October 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141015161207/http://www.nrwinvest.com/NRW_at_a_glance/Facts_Figures/Sports/index.php |archive-date=15 October 2014 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Klub bermain di [[Bundesliga]], tingkat teratas sepak bola Jerman, dan memainkan pertandingan kandangnya di [[BayArena]].<ref name="Club Data">{{cite web |url=http://www.bundesliga.com/en/liga/clubs/bayer-leverkusen/daten.php |title=Bayer 04 Leverkusen – Club Data |work=Bundesliga |access-date=9 October 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141013103620/http://www.bundesliga.com/en/liga/clubs/bayer-leverkusen/daten.php |archive-date=13 October 2014 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="Bayer 04 Honours">{{cite web|url=http://www.bayer04.de/b04-eng/en/_site_index.aspx |title=Bayer 04 Honours |work=Bayer Leverkusen |access-date=9 October 2014 }}</ref>
Klub ini didirikan pada tahun 1904 oleh karyawan perusahaan farmasi Jerman, [[Bayer|Bayer AG]], yang bermarkas di Leverkusen dan nama klub diambil dari nama perusahaan tersebut. Dulunya tergabung dalam satu nama yang dikenal dengan [[TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen]], sebuah klub olahraga yang anggotanya juga berpartisipasi dalam atletik, senam, bola basket, dan olahraga lainnya termasuk [[RTHC Bayer Leverkusen]] (dayung, tenis, dan hoki). Pada tahun 1999 departemen sepak bola dipisahkan dari klub olahraga dan sekarang menjadi entitas terpisah yang secara resmi disebut '''Bayer 04 Leverkusen Fußball GmbH'''.<ref name="Club Data" /> Bayer pertama kali promosi ke Bundesliga pada 1979, dan terus berada di divisi teratas sejak saat itu. Warna utama klub adalah merah dan hitam, keduanya digunakan sebagai warna kaos utama dan dengan garis-garis merah dan hitam yang juga digunakan sebagai warna kandang.
Sebelum meraih gelar juara perdana pada [[Bundesliga 2023–2024|2024]], Bayer Leverkusen sudah lima kali menjadi runner-up di [[Bundesliga]] tanpa sekalipun menjuarai kompetisi, sebuah rekor di sepak bola Jerman. Klub ini telah memenangkan satu [[Piala DFB|DFB-Pokal]] dan satu [[Liga Eropa UEFA|UEFA Cup]].<ref name="Bayer 04 Honours"/> Bayer juga menjadi runner-up di [[Liga Champions UEFA 2001–2002|Liga Champions UEFA 2001–02]], kalah 2-1 dari [[Real Madrid]] di [[Final Liga Champions UEFA 2002|final]]. Rival domestik mereka adalah [[1. FC Koln]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bayer04.de/B04-ENG/en/_md_aktuell-dt.aspx?aktuell=aktuell-5267 |title=FC Köln derby a Saturday fixture |work=Bayer Leverkusen |date=25 September 2014 |access-date=9 October 2014 }}</ref>
==Kultur klub==
[[File:Bayarena Leverkusen 2020.jpg|thumb|right|240px|[[BayArena]], stadion Bayer Leverkusen]]
Berbeda dengan banyak klub sepak bola Jerman lainnya, yang memiliki ikatan erat dengan kelas pekerja, Bayer Leverkusen berusaha keras untuk citra yang bersih dan ramah keluarga.<ref name="Adidas Leverkusen">{{cite web |url=http://www.adidassoccertravel.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=39&Itemid=4&lang=en |title=Bayer Leverkusen |work=Adidas Soccer Travel |access-date=9 October 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141015022345/http://www.adidassoccertravel.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=39&Itemid=4&lang=en |archive-date=15 October 2014 |url-status=dead}}</ref> BayArena memiliki reputasi sebagai salah satu stadion sepak bola paling ramah keluarga di Jerman.<ref name="Adidas Leverkusen" /> Ironisnya, Bayer 04 adalah klub Bundesliga pertama yang penggemarnya mengidentifikasi diri mereka sebagai ''[[Ultras|Ultra]]'' dan kota Leverkusen adalah salah satu kota industri tua di Jerman.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ultras-leverkusen.de/ |title=Ultra culture of the city colors |work=Ultras Leverkusen |access-date=9 October 2014 |language=de |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071224203355/http://www.ultras-leverkusen.de/ |archive-date=24 December 2007 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
Meskipun mereka adalah klub yang sehat secara finansial, banyak penggemar klub tradisional mencela Bayer Leverkusen sebagai "klub plastik", tanpa tradisi atau tidak punya basis pendukung yang berkomitmen, yang eksis semata-mata sebagai ciptaan sponsor perusahaan farmasi mereka yang kaya – [[Bayer|Bayer AG]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.mirror.co.uk/sport/football/news/champions-league-scouting-report-bayer-2277876 |title=Champions League scouting report: Bayer Leverkusen can cause Manchester United problems on the break |work=Mirror |date=16 September 2013 |access-date=9 October 2014 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-soccer-germany-idUKBRE99G0JA20131017 |title=Germany's forgotten team want to be noticed |work=Reuters |date=17 October 2013 |access-date=9 October 2014 }}</ref> Akibatnya, klub dan pendukung Leverkusen mulai menekankan industri mereka dengan bangga, menyebut diri mereka "Werkself" ("Tim pabrik", "Millhanders") atau "Pillendreher" (Eng. "Tablet twister").<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bayer04.de/B04-ENG/en/_md_aktuell-dt.aspx?aktuell=aktuell-5263 |title=Werkself secure 1–0 win against Augsburg |work=Bayer Leverkusen |date=24 September 2014 |access-date=9 October 2014 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.werkself.de/ |title=Portal – Werkself.de fan forum |work=Wekself |access-date=9 October 2014 |language=de }}</ref>
Asal usul klub ini sebenarnya tidak aneh. Klub lain, seperti [[PSV Eindhoven|PSV]], [[FC Carl Zeiss Jena|Carl Zeiss Jena]], dan [[FC Sochaux-Montbéliard|Sochaux]], juga memiliki sejarah yang sama, yaitu klub yang dibentuk oleh perusahaan.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football-economic-plight-throws-spanner-in-the-works-as-gary-lineker-joins-a-football-team-owned-by-toyota-jasper-rees-looks-at-factory-clubs-at-home-and-abroad-1474281.html |title=Football: Economic plight throws spanner in the works |work=The Independent |date=21 February 1993 |access-date=9 October 2014 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2013/jul/09/wallabies-red-bull-sport-sponsorship |title=Sport sponsorship has gone too far |work=The Guardian |date=9 July 2013 |access-date=9 October 2014 }}</ref> Namun berbeda dengan beberapa tim [[Red Bull]] (seperti [[FC Red Bull Salzburg|Salzburg]], [[New York Red Bulls|New York]], [[RB Leipzig|Leipzig]]) yang dibentuk dengan alasan komersial. Pembentukan Bayer Leverkusen dimotivasi dengan gagasan untuk mempromosikan kondisi kehidupan pekerja pabrik lokal pada awal abad ke-20. UEFA mengizinkan Bayer Leverkusen untuk menggunakan merek Bayer di kompetisi klub Eropa dan UEFA melarang Red Bull.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fourfourtwo.com/sg/features/spare-time-sixth-tier-coach-hard-pressing-bundesliga-topper-rise-and-rise-roger-schmidt |title=From spare-time sixth-tier coach to hard-pressing Bundesliga-topper: The rise and rise of Roger Schmidt |work=Four Four Two |date=17 September 2014 |access-date=9 October 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141014032538/http://www.fourfourtwo.com/sg/features/spare-time-sixth-tier-coach-hard-pressing-bundesliga-topper-rise-and-rise-roger-schmidt |archive-date=14 October 2014 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
{{wide image|StadionAmStadtpark.jpg|1100px|Tendangan bebas di ''Stadtpark'' saat melawan SV Sodingen pada tahun 1955}}
== Pemain ==
=== Tim utama ===
{{updated|30 Agustus 2024|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bayer04.de/en-us/team/werkself/bayer-04-leverkusen|title=Werkself|access-date=22 January 2021|publisher=Bayer 04 Leverkusen|archive-date=14 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180614045054/https://www.bayer04.de/en-us/team/werkself/bayer-04-leverkusen|url-status=live}}</ref>}}
{{Fs start}}
{{Fs player|no=1|nat=FIN|pos=GK|name=[[Lukas Hradecky]]|other=[[Kapten (sepak bola)|Kapten]]}}
{{Fs player|no=3|nat=ECU|pos=DF|name=[[Piero Hincapié]]}}
{{Fs player|no=4|nat=GER|pos=DF|name=[[Jonathan Tah]]|other=[[Kapten (sepak bola)|Wakil kapten]]}}
{{Fs player|no=7|nat=GER|pos=MF|name=[[Jonas Hofmann]]}}
{{Fs player|no=8|nat=GER|pos=MF|name=[[Robert Andrich]]}}
{{Fs player|no=10|nat=GER|pos=FW|name=[[Florian Wirtz]]}}
{{Fs player|no=11|nat=FRA|pos=MF|name=[[Martin Terrier]]}}
{{Fs player|no=12|nat=BFA|pos=DF|name=[[Edmond Tapsoba]]}}
{{Fs player|no=13|nat=BRA|pos=DF|name=[[Arthur Augusto de Matos Soares|Arthur]]}}
{{Fs player|no=14|nat=CZE|pos=FW|name=[[Patrik Schick]]}}
{{Fs player|no=17|nat=CZE|pos=GK|name=[[Matěj Kovář]]}}
{{Fs player|no=19|nat=NGA|pos=MF|name=[[Nathan Tella]]}}
{{Fs mid}}
{{Fs player|no=20|nat=ESP|pos=DF|name=[[Álex Grimaldo]]}}
{{Fs player|no=21|nat=MAR|pos=MF|name=[[Amine Adli]]}}
{{Fs player|no=22|nat=NGA|pos=FW|name=[[Victor Boniface]]}}
{{Fs player|no=23|nat=FRA|pos=DF|name=[[Nordi Mukiele]]|other=dipinjam dari [[Paris Saint-Germain F.C.|Paris Saint-Germain]]}}
{{Fs player|no=24|nat=ESP|pos=MF|name=[[Aleix García]]}}
{{Fs player|no=25|nat=ARG|pos=MF|name=[[Exequiel Palacios]]}}
{{Fs player|no=30|nat=NED|pos=DF|name=[[Jeremie Frimpong]]}}
{{Fs player|no=34|nat=SUI|pos=MF|name=[[Granit Xhaka]]}}
{{Fs player|no=36|nat=GER|pos=GK|name=[[Niklas Lomb]]}}
{{Fs player|no=39|nat=TOG|pos=DF|name=[[Sadik Fofana]]}}
{{Fs player|no=44|nat=FRA|pos=DF|name=[[Jeanuël Belocian]]}}
{{Fs end}}
===Dipinjamkan===
{{Fs start}}
{{Fs player|no=|nat=CIV|pos=DF|name=[[Odilon Kossounou]]|other=di [[Atalanta BC|Atalanta]] sampai 30 Juni 2025}}
{{Fs player|no=|nat=BEL|pos=MF|name=[[Noah Mbamba]]|other=di [[Fortuna Düsseldorf]] sampai 30 Juni 2025}}
{{Fs mid}}
{{Fs player|no=|nat=COL|pos=MF|name=[[Gustavo Puerta]]|other=di [[Hull City A.F.C.|Hull City]] sampai 30 Juni 2025}}
{{Fs end}}
=== Rekor ===
{{Col-begin}}
{{Col-break}}
{|class="wikitable sortable"
|+Penampilan terbanyak<ref name="Club Stats">{{cite web |url=http://www.bundesliga.com/en/liga/clubs/bayer-leverkusen/statistik.php |title=Bayer 04 Leverkusen – Club Statistics |work=Bundesliga |access-date=9 October 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141013103547/http://www.bundesliga.com/en/liga/clubs/bayer-leverkusen/statistik.php |archive-date=13 October 2014 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
!Peringkat!!class="unsortable"|Keb.!!Pemain!!Periode!!Penampilan
|-
|1||{{flagicon|GER}}||{{Hs|Vollborn}}[[Rüdiger Vollborn]]||1982–1999||483
|-
|2||{{flagicon|GER}}||{{Hs|Kirsten}}[[Ulf Kirsten]]||1990–2003||448
|-
|3||{{flagicon|GER}}||{{Hs|Hörster}}[[Thomas Hörster]]||1977–1991||447
|-
|4||{{flagicon|GER}}||{{Hs|Kießling}}[[Stefan Kießling]]||{{nowrap|2006–2018}}||444
|-
|5||{{flagicon|GER}}||{{Hs|Ramelow}}[[Carsten Ramelow]]||1996–2008||437
|-
|6||{{flagicon|GER}}||{{Hs|Rolfes}}[[Simon Rolfes]]||2005–2015||377
|-
|7||{{flagicon|GER}}||{{Hs|Castro}}[[Gonzalo Castro]]||2005–2015||370
|-
|8||{{flagicon|GER}}||{{Hs|Schneider}}[[Bernd Schneider (footballer)|Bernd Schneider]]||1999–2009||366
|-
|9||{{flagicon|GER}}||{{Hs|Bender}}[[Lars Bender]]||2009–2021||341
|-
|10||{{flagicon|GER}}||{{Hs|Gelsdorf}}[[Jürgen Gelsdorf]]||1976–1986||310
|}
{{Col-break}}
{|class="wikitable sortable"
|+Top skor<ref name="Club Stats" />
!Peringkat!!class="unsortable"|Keb.!!Pemain!!Periode!!Gol
|-
|1||{{flagicon|GER}}||{{Hs|Kirsten}}[[Ulf Kirsten]]||{{nowrap|1990–2003}}||220
|-
|2||{{flagicon|GER}}||{{Hs|Kießling}}[[Stefan Kießling]]||2006–2018||162
|-
|3||{{flagicon|BUL}}||{{Hs|Berbatov}}[[Dimitar Berbatov]]||2001–2006||91
|-
|4||{{flagicon|GER}}||{{Hs|Waas}}[[Herbert Waas]]||1982–1990||74
|-
|5||{{flagicon|GER}}||{{Hs|Schreier}}[[Christian Schreier]]||1984–1991||68
|-
|6||{{flagicon|ROK}}||{{Hs|Bum-Kun}}[[Cha Bum-Kun]]||1983–1989||63
|-
|7||{{flagicon|BRA}}||{{Hs|Sérgio}}[[Paulo Sérgio Silvestre do Nascimento|Paulo Sérgio]]||1993–1997||61
|-
|8||{{flagicon|GER}}||{{Hs|Bellarabi}}'''[[Karim Bellarabi]]'''||2011–||53
|-
|9||{{flagicon|GER}}||{{Hs|Volland}}[[Kevin Volland]]||2016–2020||50
|-
|10||{{flagicon|ARG}}||{{Hs|Alario}}'''[[Lucas Alario]]'''||2017–||49
|}{{Col-end}}
=== Daftar pemain ===
{{col-start}}
{{col-3}}
* {{flagicon|Argentina}} [[Diego Placente]]
* {{flagicon|Bosnia and Herzegovina}} [[Sergej Barbarez]]
* {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Emerson Ferreira da Rosa|Emerson]]
* {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Jorginho]]
* {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Juan Silveira dos Santos|Juan]]
* {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Lúcio]]
* {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Paulo Sérgio Silvestre do Nascimento|Paulo Sérgio]]
* {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Renato Augusto]]
* {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Roque Júnior]]
* {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Tita]]
* {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Zé Roberto]]
* {{flagicon|Bulgaria}} [[Dimitar Berbatov]]
* {{flagicon|Chile}} [[Arturo Vidal]]
* {{flagicon|Croatia}} [[Niko Kovač]]
* {{flagicon|Croatia}} [[Robert Kovač]]
* {{flagicon|Croatia}} [[Boris Živković]]
* {{flagicon|Czech Republic}} [[Pavel Hapal]]
* {{flagicon|Denmark}} [[Jan Heintze]]
* {{flagicon|Finland}} [[Sami Hyypiä]]
* {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Michael Ballack]]
{{col-3}}
* {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Stefan Beinlich]]
* {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Thomas Brdarić]]
* {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Hans-Jörg Butt]]
* {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Clemens Fritz]]
* {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Jürgen Gelsdorf]]
* {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Falko Götz]]
* {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Heiko Herrlich]]
* {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Thomas Hörster]]
* {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Ulf Kirsten]]
* {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Martin Kree]]
* {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Toni Kroos]]
* {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Udo Lattek]]
* {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Hans-Peter Lehnhoff]]
* {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Oliver Neuville]]
* {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Jens Nowotny]]
* {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Carsten Ramelow]]
* {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Wolfgang Rolff]]
* {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Bernd Schneider (pemain sepak bola)|Bernd Schneider]]
* {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Christian Schreier]]
* {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Bernd Schuster]]
{{col-3}}
* {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Andreas Thom]]
* {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Rüdiger Vollborn]]
* {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Rudi Völler]]
* {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Herbert Waas]]
* {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Christian Wörns]]
* {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Norbert Ziegler]]
* {{flagicon|Greece}} [[Theofanis Gekas]]
* {{flagicon|Iran}} [[Mehdi Pashazadeh]]
* {{flagicon|Iran}} [[Dariush Yazdani]]
* {{flagicon|Netherlands}} [[Erik Meijer (pemain sepak bola)|Erik Meijer]]
* {{flagicon|Norway}} [[Arne Larsen Økland]]
* {{flagicon|Poland}} [[Andrzej Buncol]]
* {{flagicon|Poland}} [[Jacek Krzynówek]]
* {{flagicon|Romania}} [[Ioan Lupescu]]
* {{flagicon|Korea Republic}} [[Cha Bum-Kun]]
* {{flagicon|Korea Republic}} [[Son Heung-Min]]
* {{flagicon|Turkey}} [[Yıldıray Baştürk]]
* {{flagicon|USA}} [[Landon Donovan]]
* {{flagicon|USA}} [[Frankie Hejduk]]
{{col-end}}
== Prestasi ==
=== Nasional ===
'''[[Fußball-Bundesliga|Bundesliga]]:'''
:* '''Juara (1)''': [[Bundesliga 2023–2024|2023–2024]]
:* '''Runner-up (5)''': [[Bundesliga 1996–1997|1996–1997]], [[Bundesliga 1998–1999|1998–1999]], [[Bundesliga 1999–2000|1999–2000]], [[Bundesliga 2001–2002|2001–2002]], [[Bundesliga 2010–2011|2010–2011]]
'''[[DFB-Pokal]]:'''
:* '''Juara (2)''': [[Piala DFB 1992–1993|1992–1993]], [[Piala DFB 2023–2024|2023–2024]]
:* '''Runner-up (3)''': [[Piala DFB 2001–02|2001–2002]], [[Piala DFB 2008–2009|2008–2009]], [[Piala DFB 2019–2020|2019–2020]]<ref>{{Cite news|last=Pradipta|first=Benediktus Agya|date=2020-07-04|title=Final DFB Pokal, Bayern Kalahkan Leverkusen untuk Raih Trofi Kedua Musim 2019-20|url=https://bola.kompas.com/read/2020/07/05/04352008/final-dfb-pokal-bayern-kalahkan-leverkusen-untuk-raih-trofi-kedua-musim-2019-20|work=[[Kompas.com]]|language=id|access-date=2021-07-26|editor-last=AE|editor-first=Aloysius Gonsaga}}</ref>
'''[[2. Fußball-Bundesliga|2nd Bundesliga North]]:'''
:* '''Juara (1)''': [[Fußball-Bundesliga Kedua 1978–1979|1978–1979]]
===
'''[[Liga Eropa UEFA|Piala UEFA/Liga Eropa UEFA]]:'''
:* '''Juara (1)''': [[Piala UEFA 1987–1988|1987–88]]
:* '''Runner-up (1)''': [[Liga Eropa UEFA 2023–2024|2023–24]]
'''[[Liga Champions UEFA]]:'''
:* '''Runner-up (1)''': [[Liga Champions UEFA 2001–2002|2001–02]]
=== Tim muda ===
* '''[[Bundesliga Under 19]]'''
** '''Juara''': 1986, 2000, 2007
** '''Runner-up''': 1995, 2001, 2003, 2010
* '''[[Bundesliga Under 17]]'''
** '''Juara''': 1992
* '''[[Bundesliga Under 19|Zona Barat]]'''
** '''Juara''': 2007, 2010
== Pelatih tim ==
{{updated|25 Mei 2024|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bayer04.de/b04-eng/en/_site_index.aspx |title=Bayer 04 Coaches |work=Bayer Leverkusen |access-date=9 October 2014 }}</ref>}}
{{Columns-list|colwidth=30em|
*{{flagicon|Austria}} Lori Polster (1950)
*{{flagicon|West Germany}} Raimond Schwab (1950–51)
*{{flagicon|West Germany}} Franz Strehle (1951–53)
*{{flagicon|West Germany}} Hans-Josef Kretschmann (1953–56)
*{{flagicon|West Germany}} Emil Melcher (1956–57)
*{{flagicon|West Germany}} [[Edmund Conen]] (1957–59)
*{{flagicon|West Germany}} Theo Kirchberg (1959–60)
*{{flagicon|West Germany}} Erich Garske (1960–62)
*{{flagicon|West Germany}} [[Fritz Pliska]] (1962–65)
*{{flagicon|West Germany}} Theo Kirchberg (1965–71)
*{{flagicon|West Germany}} [[Gero Bisanz]] (1971–73)
*{{flagicon|West Germany}} Friedhelm Renno (1973–74)
*{{flagicon|West Germany}} Manfred Rummel (1974–75)
*{{flagicon|SFR Yugoslavia}} Radoslav Momirski (1976–76)
*{{flagicon|West Germany}} [[Willibert Kremer]] (1 July 1976 – 22 November 1981)
*{{flagicon|West Germany}} [[Gerhard Kentschke]] (23 November 1981 – 30 June 1982)
*{{flagicon|West Germany}} [[Dettmar Cramer]] (1 July 1982 – 30 June 1985)
*{{flagicon|West Germany}} [[Erich Ribbeck]] (1 July 1985 – 30 June 1988)
*{{flagicon|Netherlands}} [[Rinus Michels]] (1 July 1988 – 13 April 1989)
*{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Jürgen Gelsdorf]] (13 April 1989 – 30 May 1991)
*{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Peter Hermann (footballer)|Peter Hermann]] (31 May 1991 – 30 June 1991)
*{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Reinhard Saftig]] (1 July 1991 – 4 April 1993)
*{{flagicon|Serbia and Montenegro}} [[Dragoslav Stepanović]] (4 April 1993 – 7 April 1995)
*{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Erich Ribbeck]] (10 April 1995 – 27 April 1996)
*{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Peter Hermann (footballer)|Peter Hermann]] (28 April 1996 – 30 June 1996)
*{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Christoph Daum]] (1 July 1996 – 21 October 2000)
*{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Rudi Völler]] (21 October 2000–11 November 2000)
*{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Berti Vogts]] (12 November 2000 – 20 May 2001)
*{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Klaus Toppmöller]] (1 July 2001 – 15 February 2003)
*{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Thomas Hörster]] (16 February 2003 – 10 May 2003)
*{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Klaus Augenthaler]] (13 May 2003 – 16 September 2005)
*{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Rudi Völler]] (16 September 2005 – 9 October 2005)
*{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Michael Skibbe]] (9 October 2005 – 21 May 2008)
*{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Bruno Labbadia]] (1 July 2008 – 5 June 2009)
*{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Jupp Heynckes]] (5 June 2009 – 1 July 2011)
*{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Robin Dutt]] (1 July 2011 – 1 April 2012)
*{{flagicon|Finland}} [[Sami Hyypiä]] (1 April 2012 – 5 April 2014)
*{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Sascha Lewandowski]] (5 April 2014 – 1 July 2014)
*{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Roger Schmidt (football manager)|Roger Schmidt]] (1 July 2014 – 5 March 2017)
*{{flagicon|Turkey}} [[Tayfun Korkut]] (6 March 2017 – 30 June 2017)
*{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Heiko Herrlich]] (1 July 2017 – 23 December 2018)
*{{flagicon|Netherlands}} [[Peter Bosz]] (23 December 2018 – 23 March 2021)
*{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Hannes Wolf (football manager)|Hannes Wolf]] (23 March 2021 – 30 June 2021)
*{{flagicon|Switzerland}} [[Gerardo Seoane]] (1 July 2021 – 5 October 2022)
*{{flagicon|Spain}} [[Xabi Alonso]] (5 October 2022 – Present "Could be until June 2026")
}}
== Peringkat koefisien klub UEFA ==
{{updated|20 April 2023|<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://kassiesa.net/uefa/data/method5/trank2023.html |title=UEFA 5-year Club Ranking 2023 |language=en |publisher=kassiesa.net |date=20 April 2023|access-date=1 Mei 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=UEFA.com |title=Club coefficients – UEFA Coefficients |language=en |url=https://www.uefa.com/nationalassociations/uefarankings/club/#/yr/2022 |url-status=live |access-date=1 Mei 2023}}</ref>}}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
! Peringkat !! Tim !! Poin
|-
|21||align=left|{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Tottenham Hotspur F.C.|Tottenham Hotspur]] ||80,000
|-
|22||align=left|{{flagicon|GER}} [[Eintracht Frankfurt]] ||77,000
|-
|23||align=left|{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Arsenal F.C.|Arsenal]] ||76,000
|-bgcolor="#ddffdd"
|24||align=left|{{flagicon|GER}} '''Bayer Leverkusen''' ||75,000
|-
|25||align=left|{{flagicon|UKR}} [[FC Shakhtar Donetsk|Shakhtar Donetsk]] ||63,000
|}
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
== Pranala luar ==
{{Portal|Sepakbola}}
* {{Official website|http://www.bayer04.de/}} {{en icon}} {{de icon}}
* {{Facebook|bayer04fussball}}
* {{Twitter|bayer04fussball}}
* [http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/season=2012/clubs/club=50109/index.html Bayer 04 Leverkusen] at [[UEFA]]
* [http://www.abseits-soccer.com/clubs/leverkusen.html The Abseits Guide to German football]
* [http://www.ultras-leverkusen.de/ Supporters of Leverkusen]
* [http://www.bayerfans04.de/ Bayerfans04 fanpage] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060218084847/http://www.bayerfans04.de/ |date=2006-02-18 }}
* [http://www.leverkusen.com/fussball Internet Initiative Leverkusen fanpage]
* [http://www.resultsfromfootball.com/bundesliga-team/bayerleverkusen.html Leverkusen statistics] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200123103953/http://www.resultsfromfootball.com/team/germany/bayer-leverkusen-14/ |date=2020-01-23 }}
* [http://www.football-lineups.com/games/?campaign=15.73 Bayer Leverkusen formations at football-lineups]{{Pranala mati|date=Januari 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
{{Bundesliga}}
{{G14}}
[[
[[Kategori:Klub sepak bola Jerman]]
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