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Baris 1: {{About\|jalur kereta api di Inggris yang sedang dibangun\|layanan sebelumnya yang dibuka tahun 2015\|TfL Rail\|kegunaan lain}} {{Infobox rail line \| name = Crossrail \| other_name = Elizabeth Line (sejak Desember 2018) ~~\| color =~~ \| ~~logo~~ color = ~~Elizabeth line roundel.svg~~0d2a72 \| image = File:Crossrail tunnel looking west (11421362975).jpg \| image_width = 250px \| caption = Terowongan Crossrail sedang dibangun \| logo = File:Crossrail seal only.svg \| logo_width = 150px \| ~~caption~~type = ~~Crossrail~~ ~~roundel~~ = {{plainlist\| ~~\| type =~~ [[Kereta ~~api~~ komuter]] [[Angkutan cepat]]<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://tfl.gov.uk/corporate/about-tfl/what-we-do/tfl-rail \|title=TfL Rail: What we do\|publisher=Transport for London}}</ref>}} \| system = [[National Rail]] \| status = Sedang dibangun \| locale = [[London Raya]]; [[Berkshire]], [[Buckinghamshire]], [[Essex]] \| start = Barat: ~~{{Stnlnk\|~~[[Bandar Udara Heathrow ~~Terminal 4}}~~London]] / {{~~Stnlnk~~rws\|Reading}} \| end = Timur: {{~~Stnlnk~~rws\|Abbey Wood}} / {{~~Stnlnk~~rws\|Shenfield}} \| stations = 40 (rencana) \| routes = \| ~~ridership~~ daily_ridership = \| open = {{plainlist\| \| open = 2019 (beroperasi penuh)<ref name="Operator">{{cite press release \|url= http://www.tfl.gov.uk/corporate/media/newscentre/archive/27439.aspx \|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20130927092637/http://www.tfl.gov.uk/corporate/media/newscentre/archive/27439.aspx \|title=TfL launches competition to find operator to run Crossrail services \|publisher= [[Transport for London]] \|date=12 March 2013 \|archivedate=27 September 2013}}</ref> 2015: Rute {{stn\|Liverpool Street}} ke Shenfield diberi nama [[TfL Rail]] ~~\| close =~~ 2019: Elizabeth Line dijadwalkan buka sepenuhnya<ref name="Operator">{{cite press release \|url= http://www.tfl.gov.uk/corporate/media/newscentre/archive/27439.aspx \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130927092637/http://www.tfl.gov.uk/corporate/media/newscentre/archive/27439.aspx \|title=TfL launches competition to find operator to run Crossrail services \|publisher= Transport for London \|date=12 March 2013 \|archivedate=27 September 2013}}</ref>}} \| owner = {{unbulleted list\|[[Transport for London]] ([[stasiun kereta Old Oak Common\|Old Oak Common]] ke {{Stnlnk\|Stratford}} dan {{Stnlnk\|Abbey Wood}})\|[[Network Rail]] (seksi [[Great Eastern Main Line\|Great Eastern]] dan [[Great Western Main Line]])\|[[Heathrow Airport Holdings]] ([[stasiun kereta Heathrow Terminal 4\|Heathrow branch]])}} \| ~~operator~~close = ~~[[MTR~~ ~~Crossrail]]<ref~~ ~~name~~=~~rg20140718 />~~ \| owner = {{bulleted list\|[[Transport for London]] ({{rws\|Old Oak Common}} ke {{rws\|Abbey Wood}} / {{stn\|Stratford}})\|[[Network Rail]] (Liverpool Street Main Line ke Shenfield dan Old Oak Common ke Reading)\|[[Heathrow Airport Holdings]] (cabang Heathrow)}} ~~\| character =~~ \| operator = [[MTR Crossrail\|MTR Corporation (Crossrail) Ltd]]<ref name=rg20140718 /> ~~\| depot = Ilford<br/>[[Old Oak Common TMD\|Old Oak Common]]<br/>Plumstead <br/>(if Transport & Works Act Order approved)~~ \| character = ~~\| stock = [[British Rail Class 345\|Class 345]]<br/> 9 carriages per trainset<ref name=rgi20140206 />~~ \| ~~linelength~~depot = {{~~convert~~plainlist\|~~136\|km\|0\|abbr=on}}~~ [[Ilford EMU Depot\|Ilford]] ~~\| tracklength =~~ [[Old Oak Common TMD\|Old Oak Common]] ~~\| notrack = 2~~ Plumstead (if Transport & Works Act Order approved)}} ~~\| gauge = {{RailGauge\|sg\|allk=on}}~~ \| stock = [[British Rail Class 345\|Class 345]]<br /> 9 gerbong per rangkaian kereta<ref name=rgi20140206 /> ~~\| el = [[25 kV AC\|25 kV 50 Hz AC]] ([[Overhead line]])~~ \| ~~speed~~ linelength = ~~Up to~~sekitar. {{convert\|~~90\|mph~~118\|km/h\|0\|abbr=on~~\|disp=flip~~}} \| ~~elevation~~ tracklength = \| ~~map~~ tracks = 2 \| gauge = {{track gauge\|uksg\|allk=on}} ~~\| map_state =~~ \| electrification = [[elektrifikasi rel 25 kV AC\|25 kV 50 Hz AC]] ([[kabel gantung]]) \| speed = {{convert\|90\|mph\|km/h\|abbr=on\|order=flip}} \| elevation = \| map = {{Crossrail RDT\|inline=yes}} \| map_state = collapsed }} '''Crossrail''' adalah jalur kereta api sepanjang {{convert\|118\|km\|0\|abbr=off\|adj=on}} yang sedang dibangun di Inggris dan membentang melintasi [[London]] dan [[county inti]] [[Berkshire]], [[Buckinghamshire]], dan [[Essex]]. Seksi tengah dan sebagian besar jalur antara {{stn\|Paddington}} di London Pusat dan {{rws\|Abbey Wood}} di tenggara dijadwalkan buka pada Desember 2018 dengan nama '''Elizabeth Line''' sebagai penghormatan untuk Ratu [[Elizabeth II]].<ref name=Standard>{{cite news \|url=http://www.standard.co.uk/news/transport/crossrail-named-the-elizabeth-line-royal-title-unveiled-as-the-queen-visits-bond-street-a3186791.html \|work= London Evening Standard \|title=Crossrail named the Elizabeth line: Royal title unveiled as the Queen visits Bond Street station \|first=Robert \|last=Jobson \|accessdate=23 February 2016 \|date=23 February 2016}}</ref> '''Crossrail''' adalah jalur kereta dalam konstruksi sepanjang {{Templat:Convert\|118\|km\|0\|abbr = off\|adj = on}} di London dan sekelilingnya. Jalur ini diperkirakan beroperasi penuh mulai tahun 2019 dengan rute timur-barat baru melalui [[London Raya\|Greater London]]. Pekerjaan dimulai tahun 2009 dari seksi tengah—terowongan baru melewati [[central London]]—dan koneksi ke jalur yang sudah ada.<ref>{{cite news\|last = Thomas\|first = Nathalie\|title = Going underground on Crossrail: A 40-year project is taking shape\|url = http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/transport/10254467/Going-underground-on-Crossrail-A-40-year-project-is-taking-shape.html\|newspaper = The Telegraph\|date = 26 August 2013\|location = London}}</ref> Proyek ini merupakan salah satu proyek konstruksi kereta terbesar di Eropa.<ref name="bbc16289051">{{cite news\|url = http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-16289051\|work = BBC News\|title = Crossrail's giant tunnelling machines unveiled\|date = 2 January 2012}}</ref><ref name="Allianz">{{cite web \|url = http://knowledge.allianz.com/mobility/infrastructure/?2349/Digging-deep-Europes-biggest-infrastructure-project\|title = Digging deep: Europe's biggest infrastructure project\|accessdate = 19 October 2013\|date = 4 July 2013\|work = Allianz Global Corporate & Specialty}}</ref><ref>{{cite web \|url = http://www.crossrail.co.uk/construction/\|title = Europe's Largest Construction Project\|accessdate = 19 October 2013\|work = Crossrail Ltd}}</ref> Sebagian seksi timur antara {{stn\|Liverpool Street}} dan {{rws\|Shenfield}} di Essex diserahkan ke operator pendahulunya, [[TfL Rail]], pada tahun 2015; seksi ini akan terhubung ke rute utama melintasi London Pusat ke Paddington pada Mei 2009. Seksi barat dari Paddington ke [[Bandar Udara Heathrow London\|Bandar Udara Heathrow]] dan {{rws\|Reading}} di Berkshire dijadwalkan buka pada Desember 2019. Rute timur-barat baru yang melintasi London akan rampung dan menjadi rute kereta [[kereta komuter\|komuter]] padat penumpang terbaru. Tujuan Crossrail adalah untuk menyediakan layanan [[kereta api komuter]] frekuensi tinggi yang akan menghubungkan bagian [[Berkshire]] dan [[Buckinghamshire]], melalui pusat London, ke [[Essex]] dan tenggara London. Jalur ini juga akan terhubung dengan beberapa jalur [[London Underground]] seperti [[Jalur Sentral]] dan [[Jalur Distrik]] yang saat ini menjadi rute timur-barat utama serta [[Jalur Piccadilly]], Heathrow branch. Proyek ini disetujui tahun 2007. Pembangunan seksi tengah dan sambungan ke jalur jadi yang akan menjadi bagian dari Crossrail dimulai tahun 2009.<ref>{{cite news\|last=Thomas\|first=Nathalie\|title=Going underground on Crossrail: A 40-year project is taking shape\|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/transport/10254467/Going-underground-on-Crossrail-A-40-year-project-is-taking-shape.html\|work=The Telegraph\|date=26 August 2013}}</ref> Ini adalah proyek pembangunan infrastruktur terbesar di Eropa.<ref name="bbc16289051">{{cite news \|url= http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-16289051 \|work=BBC News \|title= Crossrail's giant tunnelling machines unveiled \|date=2 January 2012}}</ref><ref name="Allianz">{{cite web \| url = http://knowledge.allianz.com/mobility/infrastructure/?2349/Digging-deep-Europes-biggest-infrastructure-project \| title = Digging deep: Europe's biggest infrastructure project \| accessdate = 19 October 2013 \| date = 4 July 2013 \| work = Allianz Global Corporate & Specialty}}</ref><ref>{{cite web \| url = http://www.crossrail.co.uk/construction/ \| title = Europe's Largest Construction Project \| accessdate = 19 October 2013 \| work = Crossrail Ltd \| archive-date = 2013-10-19 \| archive-url = https://archive.today/20131019093305/http://www.crossrail.co.uk/construction/ \| dead-url = yes }}</ref> Fitur utamanya adalah terowongan ganda baru sepanjang {{convert\|21\|km\|0\|abbr=on}} di bawah pusat kota London. Pembangunan utama proyek ini adalah terowongan baru sepanjang {{Templat:Convert\|42\|km\|0\|abbr = in}}. Terowongan ini dimulai dari dekat [[Stasiun London Paddington\|Paddington]] sampai [[Stasiun Stratford\|Stratford]] via pusat London.<ref name="Crossrail1">{{cite web \|url = http://www.crossrail.co.uk/construction/tunnelling/\|title = 42 kilometers of new rail tunnels under London\|accessdate = 18 March 2013\|publisher = Crossrail\|year = 2013}}</ref> Jaringan terowongan ini membentang dari Paddington sampai {{stn\|Stratford}} dan {{rws\|Canary Wharf}} di timur.<ref name="Crossrail1">{{cite web \|url= http://www.crossrail.co.uk/construction/tunnelling/ \|title= 42 kilometres of new rail tunnels under London \|accessdate= 18 March 2013 \|publisher= Crossrail \|year= 2013 \|archive-date= 2013-10-19 \|archive-url= https://archive.today/20131019093305/http://www.crossrail.co.uk/construction/ \|dead-url= yes }}</ref> Jalur yang hampir seluruhnya baru akan berpisah dari jalur utama di {{stn\|Whitechapel}} sampai Canary Wharf, melintas di bawah [[Sungai Thames]], menambah stasiun baru di {{rws\|Woolwich}}, dan tersambung ke [[North Kent Line]] di terminus Abbey Wood. Crossrail akan dioperasikan oleh MTR Corporation (Crossrail) Ltd sebagai pemenang konsesi [[Transport for London]],<ref name="rg20140718">{{cite news\|url = http://www.railwaygazette.com/news/urban/single-view/view/mtr-selected-to-operate-crossrail-services.html\|title = MTR selected to operate Crossrail services\|date = 18 July 2014\|publisher = [[Railway Gazette International]]}}</ref>. Kereta [[British Rail Class 345\|Class 345]] sembilan gerbong akan beroperasi dua arah di seksi tengah dengan frekuensi 24 kereta per jam. Pengoperasian ini diharapkan dapat mengurangi beban jalur-jalur [[London Underground]] timur-barat yang sudah ada seperti [[Central line (London Underground)\|Central]] dan [[District Line]], serta [[perpanjangan Jubilee Line]] dan cabang [[Piccadilly Line]] di Heathrow. Kapasitas tambahan sangat diperlukan di koridor ini sampai-sampai mantan kepala TfL, Sir [[Peter Hendy]], memperkirakan bahwa jalur-jalur Crossrail akan "penuh seketika" setelah dibuka.<ref>"Bagehot: London is Working." ''The Economist'' (London). 1 August 2015: 52. Print</ref> Crossrail akan dioperasikan oleh [[TfL Rail\|MTR Corporation (Crossrail) Ltd]] sebagai konsesi [[London Rail]] ke [[Transport for London]],<ref name=rg20140718 /> sama seperti [[London Overground]]. {{TOC limit\|limit=3}} == Lihat pula == [[British Rail Class 341 and 342]], rangkaian kereta yang diusulkan untuk skema Crossrail sebelumnya yang tidak jadi dibangun * [[Center City Commuter Connection]] – proyek serupa di [[Philadelphia]], Pennsylvania; dibuka tahun 1984 * [[East Side Access]] * [[Heathrow Airtrack]] * [[North–South Rail Link]] – proyek serupa di [[Boston]], Massachusetts; belum dimulai * [[Terowongan Oslo]] – proyek serupa di [[Oslo]], Norway; dibuka tahun 1980 * [[Terowongan Picc-Vic]] – proyek serupa di [[Manchester]]; tidak pernah dibangun * [[Rencana elektrifikasi rel di Britania Raya]] * [[Transportasi rel di Britania Raya]] * [[Great Eastern Main Line#Proposed developments\|Shenfield Metro]], akan diambil alih Crossrail * [[Thameslink Programme]], pemutakhiran jalur utara-selatan yang sudah ada melintasi London Pusat * [[Réseau Express Régional]] – jaringan kereta lintas kota serupa di [[Paris]] == Referensi == Baris 43 ⟶ 71: === Sumber === {{cite web \|ref=RUS2011\|url=https://cdn.prgloo.com/media/download/d16a1941ea3a40c2bac279049051e1cf \|publisher=Network Rail \|title=London & South East RUS (final) \|page=9 \|date=28 July 2011\|accessdate=28 November 2017\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171128171405/https://cdn.prgloo.com/media/download/d16a1941ea3a40c2bac279049051e1cf\|archivedate=28 November 2017\|deadurl=no}} <span class="citation journal">[http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2008/18/contents "Crossrail Act 2008"]. ''www.opsi.gov.uk'' (Her Majesty’s Stationery Office).</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wiki-indonesia.club%3ACrossrail&rft.atitle=Crossrail+Act+2008&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.legislation.gov.uk%2Fukpga%2F2008%2F18%2Fcontents&rft.jtitle=www.opsi.gov.uk&rft.pub=Her+Majesty%E2%80%99s+Stationery+Office&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal"> </span> * {{Cite journal \|url=http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2008/18/contents \|title=Crossrail Act 2008 \|work=National Archives \|publisher=Her Majesty’s Stationery Office}} <span class="citation web">[http://web.archive.org/web/20090213205419/http://billdocuments.crossrail.co.uk/ "Crossrail Bill supporting documents"]. </span><span class="citation web">Archived from [http://billdocuments.crossrail.co.uk the original] on 13 February 2009.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wiki-indonesia.club%3ACrossrail&rft.btitle=Crossrail+Bill+supporting+documents&rft.genre=book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbilldocuments.crossrail.co.uk&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook"> </span> {{cite web \|url=http://billdocuments.crossrail.co.uk \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090213205419/http://billdocuments.crossrail.co.uk/ \|archivedate=13 February 2009 \|title=Crossrail Bill supporting documents}} ~~; Laporan terbaru~~ * {{cite news \|publisher=BBC News \|date=20 June 2004 \|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/london/3910091.stm \|title=Government backs £10bn Crossrail}} * <span class="citation news">[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/london/3910091.stm "Government backs £10bn Crossrail"]. </span><span class="citation news">BBC News Online. 20 June 2004.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wiki-indonesia.club%3ACrossrail&rft.btitle=Government+backs+%C2%A310bn+Crossrail&rft.date=20+June+2004&rft.genre=book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fengland%2Flondon%2F3910091.stm&rft.pub=BBC+News+Online&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook"> </span> * {{cite news \|publisher=BBC News \|date=20 June 2004 \|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/3911005.stm \|title=Will Crossrail beat the Tube? \|first=Tom \|last=Geoghegan}} * <span class="citation news">Geoghegan, Tom (20 June 2004). [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/3911005.stm "Will Crossrail beat the Tube?"]. </span><span class="citation news">BBC News Online.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wiki-indonesia.club%3ACrossrail&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft.au=Geoghegan%2C+Tom&rft.aulast=Geoghegan&rft.btitle=Will+Crossrail+beat+the+Tube%3F&rft.date=20+June+2004&rft.genre=book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fengland%2F3911005.stm&rft.pub=BBC+News+Online&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook"> </span> * {{cite news \|publisher=BBC News \|date=13 February 2005 \|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/4261701.stm \|title=Crossrail link 'to get go-ahead'}} * <span class="citation news">[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/4261701.stm "Crossrail link 'to get go-ahead'"]. </span><span class="citation news">BBC News Online. 13 February 2005.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wiki-indonesia.club%3ACrossrail&rft.btitle=Crossrail+link+%27to+get+go-ahead%27&rft.date=13+February+2005&rft.genre=book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fbusiness%2F4261701.stm&rft.pub=BBC+News+Online&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook"> </span> * {{cite news \|publisher=BBC News \|date=22 February 2005 \|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/london/4289139.stm \|title=First Crossrail bill for Commons}} * <span class="citation news">[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/london/4289139.stm "First Crossrail bill for Commons"]. </span><span class="citation news">BBC News Online. 22 February 2005.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wiki-indonesia.club%3ACrossrail&rft.btitle=First+Crossrail+bill+for+Commons&rft.date=22+February+2005&rft.genre=book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fengland%2Flondon%2F4289139.stm&rft.pub=BBC+News+Online&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook"> </span> * {{cite news \|publisher=BBC News \|date=7 April 2005 \|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/vote_2005/england/4421997.stm \|title=Election holds up Crossrail bill}} * <span class="citation news">[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/vote_2005/england/4421997.stm "Election holds up Crossrail bill"]. </span><span class="citation news">BBC News Online. 7 April 2005.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wiki-indonesia.club%3ACrossrail&rft.btitle=Election+holds+up+Crossrail+bill&rft.date=7+April+2005&rft.genre=book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fuk_politics%2Fvote_2005%2Fengland%2F4421997.stm&rft.pub=BBC+News+Online&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook"> </span> * {{cite news \|publisher=BBC News \|date=17 May 2005 \|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/beds/bucks/herts/4036327.stm \|title=Crossrail plan in Queen's Speech}} * <span class="citation news">[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/beds/bucks/herts/4036327.stm "Crossrail plan in Queen's Speech"]. </span><span class="citation news">BBC News Online. 17 May 2005.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wiki-indonesia.club%3ACrossrail&rft.btitle=Crossrail+plan+in+Queen%27s+Speech&rft.date=17+May+2005&rft.genre=book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fengland%2Fbeds%2Fbucks%2Fherts%2F4036327.stm&rft.pub=BBC+News+Online&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook"> </span> * {{cite news \|publisher=BBC News\|date=2 January 2012 \|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-16289051 \|title=Crossrail's giant tunnelling machines unveiled}} * <span class="citation news">[http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-16289051 "Crossrail's giant tunnelling machines unveiled"]. </span><span class="citation news">BBC News Online. 2 January 2012.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wiki-indonesia.club%3ACrossrail&rft.btitle=Crossrail%27s+giant+tunnelling+machines+unveiled&rft.date=2+January+2012&rft.genre=book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-16289051&rft.pub=BBC+News+Online&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook"> </span> * {{cite news \|title=Crossrail: A rare look deep under London \|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-21196455 \|format=video \|publisher=BBC News \|date=25 January 2013 \|accessdate=26 January 2013}} * <span class="citation news">[http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-21196455 "Crossrail: A rare look deep under London"] (video). BBC News Online. 25 January 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. </span></span><span class="citation news"><span class="reference-accessdate">Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2013</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wiki-indonesia.club%3ACrossrail&rft.btitle=Crossrail%3A+A+rare+look+deep+under+London&rft.date=25+January+2013&rft.genre=book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-london-21196455&rft.pub=BBC+News+Online&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook"> </span> == Pranala luar == {{Commons and category\|Crossrail London\|Crossrail London}} * [http://www.crossrail.co.uk/ Crossrail] – ~~official~~Situs ~~homepage~~resmi {{s-start}} {{s-bef\|before=[[Abellio Greater Anglia]]'''<br /><small>[[Great Eastern Main Line\|Shenfield Metro]]<br /></small>}} {{s-ttl\|rows=3=3\|title=Operator MTR Crossrail \|years=2015–2023 }} {{s-inc\|rows=3}} \|- {{s-bef\|before=[[Great Western Railway (operator kereta)\|Great Western Railway]]'''<br /><small>{{stnlnk\|Maidenhead}} dan {{stnlnk\|Reading}}<br /></small>}} \|- {{s-bef\|before=[[Heathrow Connect]]'''}} {{s-end}} {{Crossrail}} {{Transportasi di London}} {{Proyek infrastruktur kereta saat ini di Britania Raya}} {{Operator kereta di Britania Raya}} {{Proyek pembangunan besar di London}} {{Angkutan cepat di Britania Raya}} <!--please leave the empty space as standard--> [[Kategori:Crossrail\| ]] ~~[[Kategori:Infrastruktur kereta di London]]~~ [[Kategori:London Rail]] [[Kategori:Rencana jalur kereta api di London\|Crossrail 1]] [[Kategori:Infrastruktur rel di London]] [[Kategori:Operator kereta api di London]] [[Kategori:Kereta komuter bawah tanah]]