Baku tembak perbatasan India—Pakistan (2016–2018): Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Badak Jawa (bicara | kontrib) k Badak Jawa memindahkan halaman Baku tembak perbatasan India–Pakistan (2016–2018) ke Baku tembak perbatasan India—Pakistan (2016–2018) Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan |
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| (14 revisi perantara oleh 10 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 2:
| conflict = Konfrontasi militer India–Pakistan 2016
| partof =[[Perang dan konflik India-Pakistan|Konflik India-Pakistan]]<br>dan [[Konflik Kashmir]]
| image =[[
| caption =Peta [[Garis Kontrol]]
| date =28 September 2016 – sekarang ({{Age in years, months, weeks and days|month1=09|day1=28|year1=2016}})
Baris 20:
| combatant1 ={{IND}}
* {{army|IND}}
*
| combatant2 ={{PAK}}
* {{army|PAK}}
* [[Polisi hutan Pakistan]]
| combatant3 =
[[
[[
| commander1 =[[
| commander2 =[[
| commander3 = Tidak diketahui
| units1 =[[
*[[
| units2 = [[
| units3 = Tidak diketahui
| strength1 =
Baris 43:
* 1 killed on 27 October [http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/bsf-jawan-killed-in-crossfire-in-jammu/article9275021.ece]
* 1 killed on 28 October [http://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/bsf-trooper-killed-in-kashmir-as-pakistan-violates-ceasefire/story-TaUfLOAiI5sLDuApKGCg4O.html]
* 1 killed on 31 October [http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Jawan-woman-killed-by-Pak-firing-in-JK-border-areas/articleshow/55170507.cms]</ref><ref name="2killed3injured">{{cite news|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Pakistani-troops-violate-ceasefire-in-Poonch/articleshow/55270502.cms|title=India inflicts heavy damage on Pakistani posts after unprovoked shelling killed 2 soldiers|newspaper=Times of India|date=2016-11-06|access-date=2016-11-07}}</ref><ref name="NIE">{{cite news|url=http://www.indiatvnews.com/news/india-another-jawan-martyred-4-others-injured-in-pakistani-shelling-in-naushera-355904|title=Three army jawans martyred in two days, 4 others injured in Pakistani shelling|newspaper=India TV|date=2016-11-09|access-date=2016-11-10}}</ref> 12 terluka<ref name="2killed3injured"/><ref name="NIE"/><ref name="says_hits"/><ref>Five to six Indian soldiers reported to have been wounded in October 2016:
* ''[[Indian Express]]'' states that three soldiers were wounded on 5 October, [http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-news-india/since-the-surgical-strikes-pakistan-violated-ceasefire-25-times-3071039/] however ''[[Greater Kashmir]]'' states that atleast 4 were wounded [http://www.greaterkashmir.com/news/pir-panjal/four-army-men-wounded-in-cross-border-shelling-in-mendhar/230211.html] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161023211742/http://www.greaterkashmir.com/news/pir-panjal/four-army-men-wounded-in-cross-border-shelling-in-mendhar/230211.html |date=2016-10-23 }}
* 1 terluka pada 17 Oktober [http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/7-Pakistani-Rangers-1-terrorist-killed-in-retaliatory-fire-by-BSF-in-Kathua-Jammu/articleshow/54983110.cms]
* 1 terluka pada 31 Oktober [http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Jawan-woman-killed-by-Pak-firing-in-JK-border-areas/articleshow/55170507.cms]</ref
14 – 20 tentara tewas (klaim Pakistan)<ref name="5 Indian soldiers killed">{{cite news|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/1210826/five-civilians-injured-unprovoked-indian-firing-along-working-boundary/%3Famp%3D1/
1 tentara ditawan<ref name="Haider2"/><ref name="Will free">{{cite news|url=http://www.deccanchronicle.com/nation/current-affairs/300916/will-free-the-jawan-hedl-in-pakistan-assures-rajnath-singh.html|title=India turns heat on Pakistan to release the Indian jawan taken captive|publisher=Deccan Chronicle|accessdate=30 September 2016}}</ref><ref name="9rangers"/><ref name="GKArmymen">{{cite news|url=http://www.greaterkashmir.com/news/pir-panjal/four-army-men-wounded-in-cross-border-shelling-in-mendhar/230211.html|title=Four army men wounded in cross-border shelling in Mendhar|publisher=Greater Kashmir|accessdate=23 October 2016|archive-date=2016-10-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161023211742/http://www.greaterkashmir.com/news/pir-panjal/four-army-men-wounded-in-cross-border-shelling-in-mendhar/230211.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name="7Rangers">{{cite news|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/7-Pakistani-Rangers-1-terrorist-killed-in-retaliatory-fire-by-BSF-in-Kathua-Jammu/articleshow/54983110.cms|title=BSF returns Pak fire, kills 7 Rangers, one terrorist on Jammu border|publisher=Times of India|date=17 October 2016|accessdate=10 November 2016}}</ref>
| casualties2 = 2 tewas, 9 terluka (klaim Pakistan)<ref name="says_hits">{{cite news|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/us-pakistan-india-kashmir-idUSKCN11Z0IJ|first1=Sanjeev|last1=Miglani|first2=Asad|last2=Hashim|title=India says hits Pakistan-based militants, escalating tensions|agency=[[Reuters]]|date=29 September 2016|accessdate=5 October 2016}}</ref>
<ref name="SSA2">{{cite news|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1286881|title=Army rubbishes Indian 'surgical strikes' claim as two Pakistani soldiers killed at LoC|work=Dawn|date=29 September 2016|accessdate=30 September 2016|first=Syed Sammer|last=Abbas}}</ref>
45 soldiers killed,<ref name="7Rangers"/><ref name="FE">{{cite web|url=http://www.financialexpress.com/india-news/uri-avenged-35-40-terrorists-9-pakistani-soldiers-killed-in-indian-surgical-strikes-say-tv-reports/397625/|date=29 September 2016|title=Uri avenged: 35–40 terrorists, 9 Pakistani soldiers killed in Indian surgical strikes}}</ref
| casualties3 = 20–50 militant tewas (klaim India)<ref name="LeT_suffered">{{cite news |title=Lashkar-e-Taiba suffered maximum damage in surgical strikes|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-news-india/lashker-e-taiba-suffered-maximum-damage-in-surgical-strikes-3073562/ |work=[[The Indian Express]] |date=9 October 2016 }}</ref><ref name="bodies_explosions">{{cite news|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-news-india/pakistan-border-terror-camps-surgical-strikes-kashmir-loc-indian-army-jihadist-3065975|title=Surgical strikes: Bodies taken away on trucks, loud explosions, eyewitnesses give graphic details|date=5 October 2016|work=[[The Indian Express]]}}</ref><ref name="para_commandos">{{cite web | url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/uri-avenged-inside-story-indian-army-surgical-strikes-pok/1/776433.html | title=Surgical strikes in PoK: How Indian para commandos killed 50 terrorists, hit 7 camps | publisher=India Today | date=29 September 2016 | accessdate=1 October 2016 }}</ref>
Tidak ada korban (klaim Pakistan)<ref name="Masood">{{cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2016/10/02/world/asia/kashmir-pakistan-india.html?_r=0|title=In Kashmir, Pakistan Questions India’s ‘Surgical Strikes’ on Militants|work=New York Times|date=1 October 2016|accessdate=1 October 2016|first=Salman|last=Masood}}</ref>
| casualties4 = 13 sipil India tewas, 53 terluka (klaim India)<ref name="2killed3injured"/><ref name="Flareup"/><ref>4 sipil India dilaporkan tewas sementara 20 dilaporkan terluka pada Oktober 2016:
* 6 terluka oada 3 Oktober [http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/civilians-injured-in-pak-firing-across-loc/article9180532.ece]
* 1 tewas, 9 terluka pada 24 Oktober [http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/defence/bsf-jawan-child-killed-after-shelling-by-pakistan-in-jk/articleshow/55039751.cms]
* 2 tewas, 4 terluka pada 28 Oktober [http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-news-india/two-civilians-killed-in-pakistan-mortar-shelling-along-loc-in-jammu-poonch-districts/]
* 1 tewas, 1 terluka [http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Jawan-woman-killed-by-Pak-firing-in-JK-border-areas/articleshow/55170507.cms]</ref
* 1 tewas, 12 terluka pada 19 Oktober [https://www.dawn.com/news/1291144/pakistan-lodges-protest-with-india-over-killing-of-civilian-in-cross-border-firing]
* 2 tewas, 6 terluka pada 24 Oktober [http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/pakistan/Pakistan-summons-Indian-envoy-over-ceasefire-violations/articleshow/55048395.cms]
Baris 72:
}}
Pada tanggal 29 September 2016, sebuah '''konfrontasi militer antara India dan Pakistan''' dimulai. India mengklaim telah melakukan "[[serangan bedah]]" terhadap landasan peluncuran militan di sepanjang [[Garis Kontrol]] di [[Azad Kashmir]] yang dikuasai Pakistan, dan menimbulkan "korban yang signifikan".<ref name="DGMO">{{cite news|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/india-s-surgical-strikes-across-loc-full-statement-by-dgmo-lt-gen-ranbir-singh/story-Q5yrp0gjvxKPGazDzAnVsM.html|title=India’s surgical strikes across LoC: Full statement by DGMO Lt Gen Ranbir Singh|work=Hindustan Times|date=29 September 2016|accessdate=2 October 2016}}</ref> Media India melaporkan jumlah korban berkisar antara 35-50.<ref name="FE"/><ref name="buries">{{cite news|title=Uri Pay Back: Pakistan buries dead terrorists, leaving no evidence for India’s Surgical Strike
Pakistan menolak klaim tersebut,<ref name="CNN">{{cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/2016/09/30/asia/kashmir-tensions-pakistan-capture-indian-soldier/index.html|title=Pakistan captures Indian soldier in Kashmir|first=Juliet Perry|last=CNN|work=cnn.com}}</ref> menyatakan bahwa pasukan India tidak menyeberangi Garis Kontrol namun hanya terjadi baku tembak dengan tentara Pakistan di perbatasan, yang mengakibatkan tewasnya dua tentara Pakistan dan melukai sembilan orang.<ref name="says_hits"/><ref name="SSA2"/> Pakistan menolak laporan India mengenai jatuhnya korban yang lain.<ref name="Masood"/>
Media utama mencatat bahwa detail mengenai "serangan" tersebut masih belum jelas.<ref name=BBC2>{{cite web|title=Kashmir attack: India 'launches strikes against militants'|url=http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-37504308|website=BBC News|accessdate=30 September 2016|date=29 September 2016}}</ref><ref name=NYT>{{citation |author1=Ellen Barry |author2=Salman Masood |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2016/09/30/world/asia/kashmir-india-pakistan.html?_r=0 |title=India Claims ‘Surgical Strikes’ in Pakistani-Controlled Kashmir |newspaper=The New York Times |date=29 September 2016 |accessdate=1 October 2016}}</ref> Awal bulan tersebut, empat [[militan]] [[Serangan Uri 2016|
Pada hari-hari berikutnya, baku tembak antara India dan Pakistan terus terjadi di sepanjang perbatasan di Kashmir.
== Latar belakang ==
Sejak bulan Juli 2016, [[Kerusuhan Kashmir 2016|protes]] dalam skala besar telah terjadi di negara bagian India di [[Jammu dan Kashmir]] terhadap pemerintah India setelah pembunuhan militan [[Hizbul Mujahidin]] yakni [[Burhan Wani]] oleh pasukan India, dimana lebih dari 80 warga sipil tewas dalam protes tersebut dan lebih dari 1000 orang terluka, termasuk lebih dari 3000 orang pasukan keamanan.<ref>{url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-news-india/kashmir-over-3300-security-personnel-injured-in-violence-2960338/}</ref><ref>{{citation |author=Paul Staniland |title=India and Pakistan clashed again in Kashmir. Here’s what you need to know |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/monkey-cage/wp/2016/09/30/india-and-pakistan-clashed-again-in-kashmir-heres-what-you-need-to-know/ |newspaper=The Washington Post |date=30 September 2016}}</ref> Pakistan mengkritik [[pelanggaran hak asasi manusia di Jammu dan Kashmir
Pada tanggal 18 September, 17 tentara Angkatan Darat India tewas seketika ketika kelompok militan tak dikenal [[Serangan Uri 2016|menyerang sebuah pangkalan militer]] dekat kota [[Uri, Jammu dan Kashmir
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
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