Kim Jong-nam: Perbedaan antara revisi

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k Pranala luar: Persondata now moved to wikidata, removed: {{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see Wikipedia:Persondata --> |NAME =Kim, Jong-Nam |ALTERNATIVE NAMES = |SHORT DESCRIPTION = |DATE OF BIRTH =1970-06-10 |PLACE OF BI
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{{Short description|Son of Kim Jong-il (1971–2017)}}
{{Distinguish|Kim Yong-nam}}
{{Other people|Kim Jeong-nam}}
{{Infobox officeholder
{{Distinguish|text=the North Korean politician [[Kim Yong-nam]]}}
|honorific-prefix =
{{family name hatnote|Kim||lang=Korean}}
|name = Kim Jong-nam
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2021}}
|honorific-suffix =
{{Infobox person
|image =
|imagesize name = Kim Jong-nam
|smallimage image = Kim_Jong-nam.jpg
| caption = Kim Jong-nam selama insiden Tokyo Disneyland pada tahun 2001
|order native_name = ={{nobold|김정남}}
| native_name_lang = ko
|office =
| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1971|5|10}}
|term_start =
|term_end birth_place = [[Pyongyang]], [[Korea =Utara]]
| death_date = {{nowrap|{{Death date and age|df=yes|2017|2|13|1971|5|10}}}}
|vicepresident =
| death_place = [[Bandar Udara Internasional Kuala Lumpur]], [[Selangor]], [[Malaysia]]
|viceprimeminister =
|deputy alma_mater = [[Universitas Kim =Il-sung]]
|president party = [[Partai Buruh Korea]]
|primeminister spouse = {{plainlist|
* Shin Jong-hui
|succeeding =<!-- For President-elect or equivalent -->
* Lee Hye-kyong
|predecessor =
|successor =
|birth_date = {{Birth date|1971|5|10}}
|birth_place = [[Pyongyang]], [[Korea Utara]]
|death_date = {{Death date and age|2017|2|17|1971|5|10}}
|death_place = [[Kuala Lumpur]], [[Malaysia]]
|restingplace =
|restingplacecoordinates =
|birthname = Kim Jong-nam
|nationality = Korea Utara
|party = [[Partai Pekerja Korea]]
|otherparty = <!--For additional political affiliations -->
|spouse =
|partner = <!--For those with a domestic partner and not married -->
|relations = [[Kim Jong-il]] (ayah) <br /> [[Song Hye-rim]] (ibu) <br /> [[Kim Il-sung]] (kakek)
|children =
|residence = [[Makau]]
|alma_mater =
|occupation =
|profession =
|net worth =
|cabinet =
|committees =
|portfolio =
|religion =
|signature =
|website =
|footnotes =
<!-- Military service -->
|allegiance = {{flagicon|North Korea}} [[Korea Utara]]
|branch =
|serviceyears =
|rank =
|unit =
|commands =
|awards =
|military_blank1 =
|military_data1 =
}}
| partner = So Yong-la
{{Infobox Korean name|context=north|
| children = 6 (termasuk [[Kim Han-sol]])
hangul=김정남|
| father = [[Kim Jong Il]]
hanja=金正男|
| mother = [[Song Hye-rim]]
rr=Gim Jeong-nam|
| relations = [[Dinasti Kim (Korea Utara)|Dinasti Kim]]
mr=Kim Chŏng-nam|
| module = {{Infobox military person| embed = yes
| allegiance = Korea Utara
| rank = [[Kolonel]]
| branch = [[Angkatan Darat Tentara Rakyat Korea]]
}}
| death_cause = [[Pembunuhan Kim Jong-nam|Pembunuhan]]
| module2 = {{Infobox Korean name|child=yes|color=transparent|
| context=north
| hangul={{linktext|김|정|남}}
| hanja ={{linktext|lang=ko-Hant|金|正|男}}
| rr=Gim Jeongnam
| mr=Kim Chŏngnam
|}}
}}
{{Korean name|Kim}}
'''Kim Jong-nam''' ([[Korean Language|Korean]]: 김정남, [[Hanja]]: 金正男) ({{lahirmati|[[Pyongyang]], [[Korea Utara]]|10|5|1971|[[Kuala Lumpur]], [[Malaysia]]|17|2|2017}}) namanya berarti ''Rightman Gold'')) adalah putra [[Kim Jong-Il]], pemimpin [[Korea Utara]].
 
'''Kim Jong-nam''' ({{korean|hangul= 김정남|hanja=金正男|context=north}}, {{IPA-ko|kim.dzʌŋ.nam|lang}};{{efn|Nama yang diberikan ''Jong-nam'' / ''Jong Nam'' diucapkan {{IPA-ko|tsʌŋ.nam|}} dalam isolasi.}} {{lahirmati||10|5|1971||13|2|2017}}) adalah anak sulung dari [[Kim Jong-il]], pemimpin [[Korea Utara]] dari 1994 sampai 2011. Sejak sekitar tahun 1994 hingga 2001, dia dianggap sebagai [[pewaris takhta]] dari ayahnya.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.globalo.com/kim-jong-un-big-threat-his-older-brother/|title=Kim Jong-un's Big Threat: His Older Brother – Globalo|date=23 August 2016|language=en-US|access-date=26 September 2016}}</ref> Dia dianggap tidak disukai setelah mempermalukan rezim pada tahun 2001 dengan upaya yang gagal untuk mengunjungi [[Disneyland Tokyo]] dengan paspor palsu, meskipun Kim Jong-nam sendiri mengatakan kehilangan dukungannya karena mendukung reformasi.
== Pranala luar ==
 
Kim Jong-nam [[eksil|diasingkan]] dari Korea Utara {{circa|2003}}, sesekali menjadi kritikus terhadap rezim keluarganya.<ref name="guard">{{cite news|title=North Korea's leader will not last long, says Kim Jong-un's brother |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/jan/17/north-korea-leader-not-long |access-date=17 January 2012 |newspaper=The Guardian |date=17 January 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131223185736/http://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/jan/17/north-korea-leader-not-long |archive-date=23 December 2013 }}</ref> Adik tiri dari pihak ayah yang lebih muda, [[Kim Jong-un]], ditunjuk sebagai pewaris pada September 2010.<ref name="christian">{{cite news|newspaper=[[Christian Science Monitor]] |url=http://www.csmonitor.com/World/Asia-Pacific/2010/1008/Kim-Jong-un-confirmed-North-Korean-heir-ahead-of-massive-military-parade |title=Kim Jong-un confirmed North Korean heir ahead of massive military parade |author=Donald Kirk |date=October 8, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111031050924/http://www.csmonitor.com/World/Asia-Pacific/2010/1008/Kim-Jong-un-confirmed-North-Korean-heir-ahead-of-massive-military-parade |archive-date=31 October 2011 }}</ref> Kim Jong-nam [[Pembunuhan Kim Jong-nam|meninggal pada 13 Februari 2017]] di [[Malaysia]] sebagai akibat dari pembunuhan yang tampaknya dilakukan oleh Korea Utara, dengan racun saraf [[VX (racun saraf)|VX]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-northkorea-malaysia-kim-usa/u-s-imposes-sanctions-on-pyongyang-over-slaying-of-north-korean-leaders-half-brother-idUSKCN1GJ031 |title=U.S. sanctions North Korea for killing of leader's half-brother |date=7 March 2018 |work=Reuters |access-date=7 March 2018}}</ref>
* [http://www.itcc.org/article.asp?artid=182 After Kim Jong Il]
 
* [http://kr.image.yahoo.com/GALLERY/read.html?img_filename=41b7f06985a1 Gallery on Kim]
== Kematian ==
{{main|Pembunuhan Kim Jong-nam}}
Saudara bungsu tirinya, [[Kim Jong-un]], disebut sebagai pewaris takhta ayahnya pada September 2010.<ref name="christian">''[[Christian Science Monitor]]'' article: "[http://www.csmonitor.com/World/Asia-Pacific/2010/1008/Kim-Jong-un-confirmed-North-Korean-heir-ahead-of-massive-military-parade Kim Jong-un confirmed North Korean heir ahead of massive military parade]."</ref> Kim Jong-nam meninggal di [[Malaysia]] pada Februari 2017 dengan kondisi sekitar yang mencurigakan; dia dicurigai sudah diracuni oleh dua wanita, berspekulasi menjadi agen Korea Utara di [[Bandar Udara Internasional Kuala Lumpur]].<ref name="RMPIG"/>
 
== Catatan ==
{{notelist}}
 
== Referensi ==
{{reflist|2}}
 
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.itcc.org/article.asp?artid=182 After Kim Jong-il] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070326113406/http://www.itcc.org/article.asp?artid=182 |date=2007-03-26 }}
* [http://kr.image.yahoo.com/GALLERY/read.html?img_filename=41b7f06985a1 Gallery on Kim]{{Pranala mati|date=Februari 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
* [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/1310374.stm Japan expels North Korean leader's 'son']
* [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/8087799.stm "Rare interview with Kim Jong-Ilil's son"], BBC, June 7, 2009 (video)
 
{{Family of Kim Jong-il}}
 
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]] -->
{{Lifetime|1970|2017|}}
|NAME =Kim, Jong-Nam
 
|ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
|SHORT DESCRIPTION =
|DATE OF BIRTH =1971-05-10
|PLACE OF BIRTH =[[Pyongyang]], [[Democratic People's Republic of Korea]]
|DATE OF DEATH =
|PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kim, Jong-Nam}}
[[Kategori:Tokoh yang dibunuh]]
{{Lifetime|1971||}}
[[Kategori:Tokoh dari Pyongyang]]
 
 
{{Negara-bio-stub|Korea Utara}}