Muhammad Umran: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 17:
|term_end4 = 4 April 1965
|birth_date = 1922
|birth_place = [[al-Mukharram]], [[Suriah Mandat
|death_date = 4 Maret 1972
|death_place = [[Tripoli]], [[Lebanon]]
Baris 27:
[[Letnan Kolonel]] '''Muhammad Umran''' ({{lang-ar|محمد عمران}}; 1922–4 Maret 1972) adalah seorang anggota pendiri Komite Militer [[Partai Ba'ath|Partai Ba'ath uniter]], dan tokoh utama dalam politik Suriah dari [[Revolusi 8 Maret]] sampai [[kudeta Suriah 1966]].
== Kehidupan dan
Umran lahir pada 1922 dalam sebuah keluarga Alawi berpenghasilan kecil yang berasal dari suku [[Khayyatin]]. Ia datang dari desa [[al-Mukharram]], sebuah desa yang terletak di timur pegunungan [[Homs]]. Umran bertugas dalam [[Angkatan Darat Suriah]] pada masa [[Perang Arab-Israel 1948]], dan aktif berpolitik setelah intervensi paksa militer dalam politik Suriah pada 1940an dan 1950an. Ia memainkan peran kecil pada pihak [[Akram al-Hawrani]] dalam kebangkitan 1954 melawan pemerintahan [[Adib Shishakli]].{{sfn|Seale|1990|p=62}}
== Catatan dan referensi ==
=== Catatan ===
{{reflist|group=note}}
=== Kutipan ===
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=== Daftar pustaka ===
{{Refbegin}}
* {{cite book | author = Alam, Mahboob | title = Iraqi Foreign Policy Since Revolution | ref = CITEREFAlam1994 | publisher = Mittal Publications | year = 1994 | isbn = 978-8170995548 }}
* {{cite book | author = Anderson, Bette Signe | title = Nationalist Voices in Jordan: The Street and the State | url = https://archive.org/details/nationalistvoice0000ande | ref = CITEREFAnderson2005 | publisher = [[University of Texas Press]] | year = 2005 | isbn = 978-0-292-70625-5}}
* {{cite book | author = Ginat, Rami | title = Egypt's Incomplete Revolution: Lutfi al-Khuli and Nasser's Socialism in the 1960s | ref = CITEREFGinat1997 | publisher = [[Routledge]] | year = 1998 | isbn = 978-0714647388 }}
* {{cite book | author = Makiya, Kanan | title = Republic of Fear: The Politics of Modern Iraq | url = https://archive.org/details/republicoffearpo00maki | ref = CITEREFMakiya1998 | publisher = [[University of California Press]] | year = 1998 | isbn = 978-0520214392 }}
* {{cite book | author = Moubayed, Sami M. | ref = CITEREFMoubayed2006 | title = Steel & Silk: Men and Women who shaped Syria 1900–2000 | url = https://archive.org/details/steelsilkmenwome0000moub | publisher = Cune Press | year = 2006 | isbn = 978-1885942418 }}
* {{cite book | author = Rejwan, Nissom | ref = CITEREFRejwan2008 | title = Arabs in the Mirror: Images and Self-Images from Pre-Islamic to Modern Times | url = https://archive.org/details/arabsinmirrorima0000rejw | publisher = [[University of Texas Press]] | year = 2008 | edition = 1st | isbn = 978-0292717282 }}
* {{cite book | author = [[Patrick Seale|Seale, Patrick]] | ref = CITEREFSeale1990 | title = Asad of Syria: The Struggle for the Middle East | url = https://archive.org/details/asadofsyriastrug00seal | publisher = [[University of California Press]] | year = 1990 | isbn = 978-0520069763 }}
{{Refend}}
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