James Comey: Perbedaan antara revisi

{{Infobox Officeholder|name=James Comey|image=James Comey-FBI-Portrait official portrait.jpg|office2=[[United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York]]|predecessor2=[[Mary Jo White]]|president2=[[George W. Bush]]|successor2=[[David N. Kelley]]|party=[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] {{small|(before 2016)}}<br>[[Independent politician|Independent]] {{small|(2016–present)}}<ref name="comeycspantestimony">{{Cite video |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?412315-1/fbi-director-james-comey-testifies-hillary-clinton-email-probe&live |title=Hillary Clinton Email Investigation |people=Comey, James |work=C-SPAN |time=01:43:06 |quote=I have been registered Republican for most of my adult life. Not registered any longer. |date=July 7, 2016 |accessdate=July 7, 2016}}</ref>|deputy=[[Sean M. Joyce|Sean Joyce]]<br />[[Mark F. Giuliano|Mark Giuliano]]<br />[[Andrew McCabe]]|order=7th [[Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation]]|predecessor=[[Robert Mueller]]|president=[[Barack Obama]]<br />[[Donald Trump]]|successor=[[Andrew McCabe]] {{small|(Acting)}}|office1=[[United States Deputy Attorney General]]|predecessor1=[[Larry Thompson]]|president1=[[George W. Bush]]|successor1=[[Robert McCallum Jr.]] {{small|(Acting)}}|birth_name=James Brien Comey Jr.|birth_date={{birth date and age|1960|12|14}}|birth_place=[[Yonkers, New York]], U.S.|spouse=Patrice Failor|children=5|signature=James B. Comey Signature Autograph.png}}'''James Brien Comey Jr.''' (lahir 14 Desember 1960) adalah seorang [[pengacara]] Amerika Serikat yang menjabat sebagai [[Direktur Biro Investigasi Federal|Direktur ketujuh Biro Investigasi Federal]] (FBI) dari September 2013 hingga Mei 2017.<ref name="Trump fires FBI Director James Comey">{{Cite web|url=http://www.politico.com/story/2017/05/09/trump-fires-fbi-director-james-comey-238175|title=Trump fires FBI Director James Comey|last=Gerstein|first=Josh|archive-url=https://archive.istoday/20170509215414/http://www.politico.com/story/2017/05/09/trump-fires-fbi-director-james-comey-238175|archive-date=May 9, 2017|dead-url=no|access-date=May 9, 2017}}</ref> Comey terdaftar sebagai  [[Partai Republik (Amerika Serikat)|Republikan]]  untuk sebagian besar hidupnya, tapi sekarang independen.

Comey adalah Jaksa AS untuk Distrik Selatan New York dari bulan Januari 2002 sampai Desember 2003, dan kemudian menjabat sebagai  Wakil Jaksa Agung Amerika Serikat dari Desember 2003 sampai Agustus 2005. Comey ditunjuk Patrick Fitzgerald untuk menjadi Penasihat Khusus untuk memimpin  juri penyelidikan ke urusan Plame setelah Jaksa Agung John Ashcroft  menyatakan dirinya tidak bisa terlibat dalam kasus ini.

Pada bulan Agustus 2005, Comey meninggalkan [[Departemen Kehakiman Amerika Serikat]]  (DOJ) dan menjadi penasihat umum  and wakil presiden senior dari  [[Lockheed Martin]], yang berbasis di Bethesda, Maryland.{{Butuh rujukan|date=May 2017}} Pada tahun 2010, ia menjadi penasihat umum di Bridgewater Associates, yang berbasis di Westport, Connecticut. Pada awal 2013, ia meninggalkan Bridgewater untuk menjadi seorang Sarjana Peneliti Senior dan Hertog Fellow untuk Hukum Keamanan Nasional di Columbia Law School. Dia menjabat di Dewan Direksi dari [[HSBC|HSBC Holdings]] sampai Juli 2013.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.hsbc.com/news-and-insight/2013/former-us-deputy-attorney-general-joins-hsbc-board|title=Former US Deputy Attorney General joins HSBC Board|date=January 30, 2013|publisher=HSBC Holdings plc.|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130407063402/http://www.hsbc.com/news-and-insight/2013/former-us-deputy-attorney-general-joins-hsbc-board|archive-date=April 7, 2013|dead-url=bot: unknown|access-date=August 26, 2016}}</ref>

Pada September 2013, Comey diangkat sebagai Direktur FBI oleh Presiden [[Barack Obama]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://himes.house.gov/press-release/himes-statement-confirmation-james-comey-fbi|title=Himes Congratulates Westport’s James Comey as New FBI Director|date=July 31, 2013|publisher=Congressman Jim Himes website|access-date=July 25, 2016|archive-date=2016-08-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160819162140/https://himes.house.gov/press-release/himes-statement-confirmation-james-comey-fbi|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Dalam kapasitas itu, ia bertanggung jawab untuk mengawasi investigasi FBI atas  kontroversi  email Hillary Clinton. Perannya dalam  [[Pemilihan umum Presiden Amerika Serikat 2016|pemilihan presiden AS]]  2016, terutama yang berkaitan dengan komunikasi publiknya, sangat kontroversial. Keputusannya telah dianggap oleh sejumlah analis, seperti Nate Silver dari FiveThirtyEight, telah menyebabkan Clinton kalah dalam pemilu.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://fivethirtyeight.com/features/the-comey-letter-probably-cost-clinton-the-election/|title=The Comey Letter Probably Cost Clinton The Election|last=Silver|first=Nate|date=May 3, 2017|website=[[FiveThirtyEight]]|access-date=May 3, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vox.com/the-big-idea/2017/1/11/14215930/comey-email-election-clinton-campaign|title=4 pieces of evidence showing FBI Director James Comey cost Clinton the election}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.vanityfair.com/news/2017/02/james-comey-fbi-director-letter|title=The True Story of the Comey Letter Debacle|last=McLean|first=Bethany}}</ref>

Comey diberhentikan oleh Presiden [[Donald Trump]] pada 9 Mei 2017.<ref name="BREAKING: White House announces President Donald Trump has fired FBI Director James Comey">{{cite news|url=http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/fbi-director-james-comey-fired/story?id=47309009|title=FBI Director Comey fired amid Russia probe|date=May 9, 2017|work=[[ABC News]]|last2=Keneally|first2=Meghan|last3=Fishel|first3=Justin|first1=Jonathan|last1=Karl|accessdate=May 11, 2017}}</ref><ref name="DoJ denies request">{{Cite news|url=http://www.cnbc.com/2017/05/10/comey-reportedly-asked-for-more-money-for-russia-probe-doj-calls-reports-totally-false.html|title=Comey reportedly asked for more resources for Russia probe; DOJ calls reports 'totally false'|last=Wang|first=Christine|work=[[CNBC]]|access-date=May 11, 2017}}</ref> Sebuah pernyataan yang dirilis oleh Gedung Putih mengatakan bahwa memecat Comey akan membantu menyelesaikan penyelidikan tentang peranan Rusia dalam pemilu 2016.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cnn.com/2017/05/11/politics/comey-fbi-investigation-russia-sarah-huckabee-sanders/index.html|title=White House: Removing Comey will help bring Russia investigation to end|last=Producer|first=Kevin Liptak, CNN White House|website=CNN|access-date=May 11, 2017}}</ref> Kemudian pada hari yang sama, Trump menyatakan bahwa ia sedang memikirkan  "soal Rusia ini dengan Trump dan Rusia" ketika ia memutuskan untuk memberhentikan Comey.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/trump-says-fbi-director-comey-told-him-three-times-he-wasnt-under-investigation-once-in-a-phone-call-initiated-by-the-president/2017/05/11/2b384c9a-3669-11e7-b4ee-434b6d506b37_story.html?hpid=hp_hp-top-table-main_trumpcomey-120pm%3Ahomepage%2Fstory|title=Trump said he was thinking of Russia controversy when he decided to fire Comey|last=Barrett|first=Devlin|last2=Rucker|first2=Philip|website=Washington Post|access-date=May 12, 2017}}</ref> Dalam percakapan pribadi dengan pemerintah Rusia, Trump menyatakan bahwa ia "menghadapi tekanan besar berkaitan dengan penyelidikan tentang Rusia. Itu [sekarang] sudah selesai".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/05/19/us/politics/trump-russia-comey.html|title=Trump Told Russians That Firing ‘Nut Job’ Comey Eased Pressure From Investigation|last=Haberman|first=Matt Apuzzo, Maggie|last2=Rosenberg|first2=Matthew|date=May 19, 2017}}</ref> Trump menyatakan bahwa ia memecat Comey untuk "mempermudah" penyelidikan Rusia terhadap dirinya—menyebutnya "melakukan pekerjaan gila". <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/05/19/us/politics/trump-russia-comey.html|title=Trump Told Russians That Firing ‘Nut Job’ Comey Eased Pressure From Investigation|last=Haberman|first=Matt Apuzzo, Maggie|date=2017-05-19|work=The New York Times|last2=Rosenberg|first2=Matthew|issn=0362-4331|access-date=2017-05-19}}</ref> Menurut sebuah memo pribadi  yang diduga ditulis oleh Comey, Trump meminta dia untuk secara pribadi mengakhiri penyelidikan atas Jenderal [[Michael T. Flynn|Michael Flynn]]. Memo tersebut juga menyatakan bahwa Trump memintanya untuk memenjarakan wartawan yang mempublikasikan kebocoran informasi rahasia.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://thehill.com/homenews/news/333746-press-freedom-group-rips-trump-for-suggesting-comey-jail-reporters|title=Press freedom group rips Trump for suggesting Comey jail reporters|last=Firozi|first=Paulina|date=2017-05-16|work=TheHill|access-date=2017-05-17}}</ref>

[[Kategori:Pages with citations having redundant parameters]]</ref> Keluarganya pindah ke Allendale, New Jersey, pada awal 1970-an.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://archive.northjersey.com/news/fbi-nominee-comey-was-held-captive-as-a-bergen-teen-1.589446?page=all|title=FBI nominee Comey was held captive as a Bergen teen|last=Boburg|first=Shawn|date=May 30, 2013|work=North Jersey ([[The Record (Bergen County)|The Record]])|newspaper=North Jersey ([[The Record (Bergen County)|The Record]])|access-date=May 15, 2017|archive-date=2017-05-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170515080219/http://archive.northjersey.com/news/fbi-nominee-comey-was-held-captive-as-a-bergen-teen-1.589446?page=all|dead-url=yes}}More than one of <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#x7C;work=</code> dan <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#x7C;newspaper=</code> specified ([[Bantuan:CS1 errors#redundant parameters|bantuan]])</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cnn.com/2017/05/03/us/james-comey-fast-facts/|title=James Comey Fast Facts|publisher=[[CNN]]|access-date=May 9, 2017}}</ref> Ayahnya bekerja di perusahaan real estate dan ibunya adalah seorang konsultan komputer, dan ibu rumah tangga.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://observer.com/2003/06/meet-marthas-prosecutor/|title=Meet Martha’s Prosecutor|last=Alexandra Wolfe|date=June 16, 2003|work=[[The New York Observer]]|newspaper=[[The New York Observer]]|quote=James Comey grew up in a middle-class family in Yonkers and Bergen County, N.J. His father worked in corporate real estate; his mother was a homemaker and computer consultant. He attended the College of William & Mary and got his law degree at the University of Chicago.|access-date=July 11, 2015}}More than one of <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#x7C;work=</code> dan <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#x7C;newspaper=</code> specified ([[Bantuan:CS1 errors#redundant parameters|bantuan]])

[[Kategori:Pages</ref> withComey citationsadalah havingketurunan redundant parameters]]</ref>Irlandia.<ref>{{Cite webnews|url=httphttps://www.cnnnytimes.com/20172015/0502/0313/us/jamespolitics/fbi-director-comey-fastspeaks-facts/frankly-about-police-view-of-blacks.html|title=JamesF.B.I. ComeyDirector FastSpeaks Facts|publisher=[[CNN]]|access-date=MayOut 9,on 2017}}</ref>Race Ayahnyaand bekerjaPolice di perusahaan real estate dan ibunya adalah seorang konsultan komputer, dan ibu rumah tangga.<ref>{{Cite newsBias|urllast=http://observer[[Michael S.com/2003/06/meet-marthas-prosecutor/|title=Meet Martha’s Prosecutor|last=Alexandra WolfeSchmidt]]|date=JuneFebruary 1612, 20032015|work=[[The New York ObserverTimes]]|newspaper=[[The New York ObserverTimes]]|quote=James Comey grew up in a middle-class family in Yonkers and Bergen County, N.J. His father worked in corporate real estate; his mother was a homemaker and computer consultant. He attended the College of William & Mary and got his law degree at the University of Chicago.|access-date=July 11, 2015}}More than one of <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#x7C;work=</code> dan <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#x7C;newspaper=</code> specified ([[Bantuan:CS1 errors#redundant parameters|bantuan]])

[[Kategori:OrangDirektur hidupBiro Investigasi Federal]]