George W. Norris: Perbedaan antara revisi
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'''George William Norris''' ({{lahirmati||11|7|1861||2|9|1944}}) adalah seorang politikus [[Amerika Serikat|AS]] asal negara bagian [[Nebraska]] dan pemimpin sebab-sebab [[progresivisme|progresif]] dan [[Liberalism|liberal]] dalam Kongres. Ia menjabat selama lima masa jabatan dalam [[Dewan Perwakilan Amerika Serikat]] sebagai seorang anggota [[Sejarah Partai Republik (Amerika Serikat)|Partai Republik]] dari 1903 sampai 1913 dan lima masa jabatan dalam [[Senat Amerika Serikat]] dari 1913 sampai 1943, empat masa jabatan sebagai anggota Partai Republik dan masa jabatan terakhir sebagai seorang independen. Norris kalah dalam pemilihan ulang pada 1942.
Norris dikenal karena penentangannya terhadap apa yang ia anggap "buruk dan jahat",<ref name=evil>{{cite book|author=Fred Greenbaum|title=Men Against Myths: The Progressive Response|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=faqqVGdMbOoC&pg=PA7|year=2000|publisher=Greenwood |page=7}}</ref> [[liberalisme modern di Amerika Serikat|liberalismenya]], pemberontakannya terhadap para pemimpin partai, kebijakan liar negeri isolasionisnya, dukunganya terhadap serikat buruh, dan secara khusus untuk membuat [[Otoritas Lembah Tennessee]]. Presiden Franklin Roosevelt menyebutnya "sangat sempurna, kesatria gagah dari gagasan progresif Amerika," dan ini telah menjadi tema dari seluruh biografernya.<ref>Robert Muccigrosso, ed., ''Research Guide to American Historical Biography'' (1988) 3:1165</ref> Sebuah panel penasehat tahun 1957 dari 160 cendekiawan merekomendasikan bahwa Norris adalah pilihan papan atas untuk lima Senator terbaik dalam sejarah AS.<ref>[http://www.senate.gov/reference/resources/pdf/Traditions.pdf "Traditions of the senate."] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120930175026/http://www.senate.gov/reference/resources/pdf/Traditions.pdf |date=2012-09-30 }} Norris tidak direkomendasikan karena penentangan dari [[Styles Bridges]],</ref>
== Referensi ==
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== Daftar pustaka ==
* Fellman, David. "The Liberalism of Senator Norris," ''American Political Science Review'' (1946) 40:27–41 [http://www.jstor.org/stable/1949944 in JSTOR] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221207182413/https://www.jstor.org/stable/1949944 |date=2022-12-07 }}
* Lowitt, Richard
** ''George W. Norris: The Making of a Progressive, 1861–1912'' (1963)
** ''George W. Norris; The Persistence of a Progressive, 1913–1933'' (1971)
** ''George W. Norris: The Triumph of a Progressive, 1933–1944'' (1978)
** "George W Norris: A Reflective View," ''Nebraska History'' 70 (1989): 297-302. [http://www.nebraskahistory.org/publish/publicat/history/full-text/NH1989NorrisReflect.pdf online] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220115083810/https://www.nebraskahistory.org/publish/publicat/history/full-text/NH1989NorrisReflect.pdf |date=2022-01-15 }}
* [http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=22862366 Norris, George W. ''Fighting Liberal: The Autobiography of George W. Norris'' (1945; reprinted 1972)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120716182242/http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=22862366 |date=2012-07-16 }}
* Zucker, Norman L. ''George W. Norris: Gentle Knight of American Democracy'' (1966) [http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=65865732 online] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120716182237/http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=65865732 |date=2012-07-16 }}
== Pranala luar ==
{{Commons category}}
* [http://www.tva.gov/heritage/norris/ "An American Ideal (Norris, Tennessee). Tennessee Valley Authority] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060626023810/http://www.tva.gov/heritage/norris/ |date=2006-06-26 }}
* [http://www.tva.gov/sites/norris.htm "RESERVOIRS AND POWER PLANTS: Norris Reservoir." Tennessee Valley Authority.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080509154103/http://www.tva.gov/sites/norris.htm |date=2008-05-09 }}
{{CongBio|N000139}}
* [http://www.nebraskahistory.org/sites/norris/ Senator George Norris State Historic Site] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220401070737/https://www.nebraskahistory.org/sites/norris/ |date=2022-04-01 }} operated by the [[Nebraska State Historical Society]]
* [http://www.nebraskastudies.org/0800/stories/0801_0300.html George W. Norris: U.S. Legislator from Nebraska] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071014104051/http://www.nebraskastudies.org/0800/stories/0801_0300.html |date=2007-10-14 }} -a learning resource
* [https://vault.fbi.gov/Sen.%20George%20W.%20Norris Federal Bureau of Investigation Records: The Vault - Sen. George W. Norris] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230306123702/https://vault.fbi.gov/Sen.%20George%20W.%20Norris |date=2023-03-06 }} (over 100 pages)
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