Dekrit Gratian: Perbedaan antara revisi

[[Berkas:Treegratian.jpg|thumbjmpl|Halaman dari [[manuskrip]] abad pertengahan ''Decretum Gratiani''.]]

'''''DecretumDekrit Gratiani''Gratian''', juga dikenal sebagai '''''Concordia discordantium canonum''''' atau '''''Concordantia discordantium canonum''''' atau disingkat '''''Decretum''''', adalah sebuah kumpulan [[hukum kanon (Gereja Katolik)|hukum kanon]] yang dikompilasikan dan ditulis pada abad ke-12 sebagai buku pelajaran hukum oleh seorang [[yuris]] yang dikenal sebagai '''Gratian'''. Ini membentuk bagian pertama dari koleksi enam teks hukum, yang secara bersamaan dikenal sebagai ''[[Corpus Juris Canonici]]''. Karya tersebut dipakai oleh para [[kanonis]] [[Gereja Katolik Roma]] sampai Pantekosta (19 Mei) 1918, saat sebuah revisi ''[[Kitab Hukum Kanon 1917|Kitab Hukum Kanon]]'' (''Codex Iuris Canonici'') dikeluarkan oleh [[Paus Benediktus XV]] pada 27 Mei 1917 yang memberi penegakan hukum.<ref>Ap. Const. Providentissima Mater Ecclesia (by Pope Benedict XV, 27 May 1917)</ref>

=== Daftar pustaka ===

* Brundage, James. ''Law, Sex, and Christian Society in Medieval Europe.'' University of Chicago Press, 1990.

* Brundage, James. ''The Medieval Origins of the Legal Profession.'' University of Chicago Press, 2008.

* Landau, Peter. "Gratians Arbeitsplan." In ''Iuri canonico promovendo: Festschrift für Heribert Schmitz zum 65. Geburtstag''. Regensburg: F. Pustet, 1994. pp.&nbsp;691–707.

* Landau, Peter. "Neue Forschungen zu vorgratianischen Kanonessammlungen und den Quellen des gratianischen Dekrets." ''Ius Commune'' 11 (1984): 1-29. Reprinted in idem. ''Kanones und Dekretalen''. pp.&nbsp;177*-205*

* Landau, Peter. "Quellen und Bedeutung des gratianischen Dekrets," Studia et Documenta Historiae et Juris 52 (1986): 218-235. Reprinted in idem. ''Kanones und Dekretalen''. pp.&nbsp;207*-224*.

* Larsen, Atria A. ''Master of Penance: Gratian and the Development of Penitential Thought and Law in the Twelfth Century,'' Washington D.C.: [[The Catholic University of America Press]] 2014.

* Larson, Atria A. ''Gratian's'' Tractatus de penitentia:'' A New Latin Edition with English Translation'' Washington D.C.: [[The Catholic University of America Press]], 2016.

* Lenherr, Titus. ''Die Exkommunikations- und Depositionsgewalt der Häretiker bei Gratian und den Dekretisten bis zur Glossa ordinaria des Johannes Teutonicus''. St. Ottilien: EOS Verlag, 1987.

* Munier, Charles. ''Les sources patristiques du droit de l’église du VIIIe au XIIIe siècle''. Mulhouse 1957.

* Noonan, John T. "Gratian slept here: the changing identity of the father of the systematic study of canon law." ''Traditio'' 35 (1979), 145-172.

* Wei, John C. ''Gratian the Theologian''. Washington D.C.: [[The Catholic University of America Press]], 2016.

* Werckmeister, Jean. ''Le mariage. Décret de Gratien (causes 27 à 36)''. Paris: Cerf, 2011.

* Winroth, Anders. ''[https://books.google.com/books?id=V1Jg61NZ6vAC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false The Making of Gratian's Decretum]''. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2004.

* Winroth, Anders. "Recent Work on the Making of Gratian's Decretum," ''Bulletin of Medieval Canon Law'' 26 (2008).

* [http://geschichte.digitale-sammlungen.de/decretum-gratiani/online/angebot Full Latin text] from the [[Bayerische Staatsbibliothek]]

* [https://sites.google.com/a/yale.edu/decretumgratiani/ The new edition], currently only of parts of the shorter first recension of the Decretum, edited by [[Anders Winroth]]

* [http://home.kpn.nl/otto.vervaart/canon_law.htm Otto Vervaart's introduction to Canon Law]

* [http://pantheon.yale.edu/~haw6/gratian.html Domus Gratiani]

* [http://www.kuttner-institute.jura.uni-muenchen.de/index_e.htm The Stephan Kuttner Institute of Medieval Canon Law in Munich]

[[Kategori:teksTeks Latin]]