Pemilihan umum Presiden Amerika Serikat 1952: Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Rachmat-bot (bicara | kontrib)
k cosmetic changes
InternetArchiveBot (bicara | kontrib)
Add 1 book for Wikipedia:Pemastian (20240409)) #IABot (v2.0.9.5) (GreenC bot
 
(12 revisi perantara oleh 7 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 22:
| popular_vote1 = '''34,075,529'''
| percentage1 = '''55.2%'''
| image2 = [[Berkas:Adlai E. StevensonAdlaiEStevenson1900-1965.jpg|151px150px]]
| nominee2 = [[Adlai Stevenson II|Adlai Stevenson]]
| party2 = Partai Demokrat (Amerika Serikat)
Baris 33:
| map = {{United States presidential election, 1952 imagemap}}
| map_size = 349px
| map_caption = Peta hasil pemilihan presidensial. <span style="color:red;">Merah</span> menandakan negara-negara bagian yang dimenangkan oleh Eisenhower/Nixon, <span style="color:blue;">biru</span> menandakan negara-negara bagian yang dimenangkan oleh Stevenson/Sparkman. Angka menandakan jumlah suara elektoral yang diraih di setiap negara bagian.
| title = President
| before_election = [[Harry S. Truman]]
Baris 50:
* Bowen, Michael. ''The roots of modern conservatism: Dewey, Taft, and the battle for the soul of the Republican party'' (2011)
* [[Philip Converse|Converse, Philip E.]], [[Warren Miller (political scientist)|Warren E. Miller]], Donald E. Stokes, [[Angus Campbell (psychologist)|Angus Campbell]]. ''The American Voter'' (1964) the classic political science study of voters in 1952 and 1956
* {{cite book| author = David, Paul Theodore| title = Presidential nominating politics in 1952| url = https://archive.org/details/presidentialnomi0003davi| year = 1954 }} 5 vol of details on each region
* Davies, Gareth, and Julian E. Zelizer, eds. ''America at the Ballot Box: Elections and Political History'' (2015) pp.&nbsp;167–83, role of television.
* {{cite book| last=Divine| first=Robert A.| title=Foreign Policy and U.S. Presidential Elections, 1952–1960| url=https://archive.org/details/foreignpolicyus00robe| year=1974}}
* Greene, John Robert. ''I Like Ike: The Presidential Election of 1952'' (2017) [https://www.amazon.com/Like-Ike-Presidential-Election-Elections/dp/070062404X excerpt]
* Halberstam, David. ''The Fifties''. New York: Fawcett Columbine. (1993)
* Hyman, Herbert H. and Paul B. Sheatsley. "The political appeal of President Eisenhower", ''Public Opinion Quarterly'', 17 (1953–54), pp.&nbsp;443–60
* McCullough, David. ''Truman''. New York: Simon & Schuster. (1992)
* {{cite book| author = McKeever, Porter| title = Adlai Stevenson: his life and legacy| url = https://archive.org/details/adlaistevensonhi0000port| year = 1991 }}
* [[John Bartlow Martin|Martin, John Bartlow]]. ''Adlai Stevenson of Illinois'' (1976) vol 1 covers his campaign in depth
* Parmet, Herbert S. ''Eisenhower and the American crusades'' (1972)
* {{cite book| author = Patterson, James T. | authorlink = James T. Patterson (historian) | title = Mr. Republican: a biography of Robert A. Taft| url = https://archive.org/details/mrrepublicanbiog00patt | year = 1972| publisher = Houghton Mifflin Harcourt (HMH) }}
* Pickett, William B. ''Eisenhower decides to run: presidential politics and Cold War strategy'' (2000)
* [[Jean Edward Smith|Smith, Jean Edward]]. ''Eisenhower in War and Peace'' (2012) pp.&nbsp;498–549 {{ISBN|978-1-4000-6693-3}}
 
=== Sumber primer ===
* {{cite book| editor=Gallup, George H.|editorlink=George Gallup| title=The Gallup Poll: Public Opinion, 1935–1971| url=https://archive.org/details/galluppollpublic0002gall_q9b5| others=3 vols.| publisher=Random House|year=1972}}
 
== Pranala luar ==
{{Commonscat|United States presidential election, 1952}}
* [https://archive.org/details/0080_News_Magazine_of_the_Screen_The_Vol_2_Issue_6_16_00_45_00 Newsreel on Eisenhower campaign]
* [http://geoelections.free.fr/USA/elec_comtes/1952.htm 1952 popular vote by counties]
* [http://www.multied.com/elections/1952state.html 1952 State-by-state Popular vote]
* [http://www.americanpresident.org/history/harrytruman/biography/domesticpolicy.common.shtml The Decision Not to Run in 1952] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080517061801/http://www.americanpresident.org/history/harrytruman/biography/domesticpolicy.common.shtml |date=2008-05-17 }}, an excerpt from a Truman biography from a [[University of Virginia]]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120825102042/http://www.mit.edu/~mi22295/elections.html#1952 How close was the 1952 election?]&nbsp;— Michael Sheppard, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
* [http://www.livingroomcandidate.org/commercials/1952 The Living Room Candidate: Presidential Campaign Commercials: 1952]
* [https://www.eisenhower.archives.gov/all_about_ike/presidential/1952_campaign.html Eisenhower's 1952 presidential campaign, Dwight D. Eisenhower Presidential Library] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171121225512/https://www.eisenhower.archives.gov/all_about_ike/presidential/1952_campaign.html |date=2017-11-21 }}
* [http://www.countingthevotes.com/1952/ Election of 1952 in Counting the Votes]{{Pranala mati|date=Maret 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
* {{cite news
| title = It's a Free Country
| pages =
| publisher = [[Time Magazine]]
| date = September 1, 1952
| url = http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,816859,00.html
| accessdate = May 6, 2008 }}
| archive-date = 2009-01-15
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090115013617/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,816859,00.html
| dead-url = yes
}}
 
{{Pemilihan umum Presiden Amerika Serikat}}
{{Commonscat|United States presidential election, 1952}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pemilihan Presiden Amerika Serikat 1952}}
[[Kategori:Pemilihan umum Presiden Amerika Serikat 1952| ]]
[[Kategori:Pemilihan umum Presiden Amerika Serikat|1952]]
[[Kategori:Pemilihan umum di Amerika Serikat tahun 1952|Presiden]]
[[Kategori:Richard Nixon]]