Kapal selam Jepang I-13: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Add 1 book for Wikipedia:Pemastian (20231209)) #IABot (v2.0.9.5) (GreenC bot |
|||
| (10 revisi perantara oleh 4 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1:
{{DISPLAYTITLE|Kapal selam Jepang ''I-13''}}
{|{{Infobox ship begin}}
{{Infobox ship image
Baris 18 ⟶ 19:
|Ship decommissioned=
|Ship in service=1945
|Ship nickname=<!--{{nihongo|瞳|ひとみ|Hitomi|[[Pupil]]}}-->
|Ship fate=Tenggelam pada 16 Juli 1945 {{coord|34|28|N|150|55|E|display=title,inline}}
|Ship status=
Baris 45 ⟶ 47:
*{{convert|21000|nmi|abbr=on|lk=in}} pada {{convert|16|kn}} (permukaan)<ref name=cd3/>
*{{convert|60|nmi|abbr=on}} pada {{convert|3|kn}} (menyelam)<ref name=c5>Chesneau, hal. 200</ref>
|Ship crew=108 awak
|Ship test depth={{convert|100|m|ft|abbr=on}}<ref name=b4>Bagnasco, hal. 189</ref>
|Ship armament=*6 × [[
*1 × [[Senapan geladak]] [[14 cm/40 11th Year Type naval gun|{{convert|14|cm|in|1|abbr=on}}]]<ref name=cd3 />
*2 × 3 & 1 × 1 Senapan anti-pesawat [[Type 96 25 mm AT/AA Gun|{{convert|25|mm|in|0|abbr=on}} Tipe 96]]<ref name=cd3>Carpenter & Dorr, hal. 110</ref>
Baris 56 ⟶ 58:
}}
|}
{{nihongo|'''''
== Konstruksi ==
I-13 merupakan kapal pertama dari
Ia dibuat dan selesai dibuat pada tahun 1943, dan mulai bertugas pada tahun 1944.
== Masa dinas ==
Pada awal 1945 saat ia bertugas, Jepang sudah dalam keadaan tersudut setelah kekalahan di [[Pulau Leyte|Leyte]]. Akibat keadaan perang yang berubah, rencana Operasi Terusan Panama dibatalkan. Kemudian pada April 1945, [[Pengeboman Kure (Juli 1945)|Amerika Serikat membombardir Kure]]. ''I-13'' berhasil menyelamatkan diri dan menuju [[Korea Selatan]] untuk mengisi suplai. Pada awal Mei 1945, ''I-13'', {{ship|Kapal selam Jepang|I-14||2}}, {{ship|Kapal selam Jepang|I-400||2}}, dan {{ship|Kapal selam Jepang|I-401||2}} dilengkapi dengan snorkel baru.<ref name="combi"/>
Baris 83 ⟶ 85:
== Referensi ==
* {{cite book|last=Bagnasco |first=Erminio |title=Submarines of World War Two |url=https://archive.org/details/submarinesofworl0000bagn_n7e7 |year=1977 |publisher=Naval Institute Press |location=Annapolis, Maryland |isbn=0-87021-962-6}}
* {{cite book|last1=Boyd|first1=Carl|last2=Yoshida|first2=Akikiko|title=The Japanese Submarine Force and World War II|date=2002|publisher=Naval Institute Press|location=Annapolis, Maryland|isbn=1-55750-015-0|lastauthoramp=y}}
* {{cite book|last1=Carpenter|first1=Dorr B.|last2=Polmar|first2=Norman|title=Submarines of the Imperial Japanese Navy 1904–1945|year=1986|publisher=Conway Maritime Press|location=London|isbn=0-85177-396-6|lastauthoramp=y}}
* {{cite book|title=Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946|url=https://archive.org/details/conwaysallworlds1922unse|editor1-last=Chesneau|editor1-first=Roger|publisher=Conway Maritime Press|location=Greenwich, UK|year=1980|isbn=0-85177-146-7}}
* {{cite book|last=Hashimoto|first=Mochitsura|others=Colegrave, E.H.M. (translator)|title=Sunk: The Story of the Japanese Submarine Fleet 1942 – 1945|publisher=Cassell and Company|location=London|year=1954|id=ASIN B000QSM3L0}}
* {{cite book|last1=Layman|first1=R.D.|last2=McLaughlin|first2=Stephen|title=The Hybrid Warship:The Amalgamation of Big Guns and Aircraft|url=https://archive.org/details/hybridwarshipama0000laym|year=1991|publisher=Conway Maritime Press|location=London|isbn=0-85177-555-1|lastauthoramp=y}}
* {{cite book|last=Stille|first=Mark|title=Imperial Japanese Navy Submarines 1941-45| series =New Vanguard|volume=135|year=2007|publisher=Osprey Publishing|location=Botley, Oxford, UK|isbn=978-1-84603-090-1}}
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.combinedfleet.com/I-13.htm Catatan pergerakan I-13 di Combinedfleet.com]
* [http://www.combinedfleet.com/type_am.htm Kapal selam Jepang tipe AM di Combinedfleet.com]
{{Kapal selam tipe A}}
[[Kategori:Kapal tahun 1943]]
| |||