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Revisi per 9 April 2018 15.53 sunting JohnThorne (bicara \| kontrib) Pengecualian blokir IP 151.852 suntingan →‎Injil Yohanes ← Revisi sebelumnya		Revisi terkini sejak 14 Desember 2023 10.54 sunting balikkan 140.213.171.178 (bicara) Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler
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Baris 1: {{redirect\|Thomas}} ~~{{Untuk\|Injil Gnostik\|Injil Tomas}}~~ {{Infobox saint \|name=Santo Tomas sang Rasul \|birth_date= Abad pertama [[Masehi]] \|death_date=[[213 ~~Desember~~Juli]] [[72]] \|feast_day= 3 Juli ([[Gereja Katolik Roma]] Ritus Latin, [[Gereja Katolik Suriah]] dan [[Gereja Katolik ~~Syro~~Siro-Malabar\|~~Syro~~Siro-Malabar]], tetapi tanggal 21 Desember menurut Kalender Umum Romawi sebelum tahun 1970)<ref name="latin mass soc">{{cite web\|url=http://www.latin-mass-society.org/ordo/ordodec.htm \|title=Liturgical Calendar: December' \|publisher=Latin-mass-society.org \|date= \|accessdate=2010-04-25}}</ref><br />21 Desember ([[:en:Episcopal Church USA\|Episcopal Church USA]])<br />26 Pashons ([[Gereja Ortodoks Koptik]])<br />[[Minggu Thomas]] (hari Minggu pertama setelah [[Paskah]], 6 Oktober, dan 30 Juni ''[[:en:Synaxis\|Synaxis]] para Rasul'') ([[Gereja Ortodoks Timur]]) \|venerated_in=[[Gereja ~~Asyur~~Asiria Timur]]<br />[[Gereja Katolik]]<br />[[Gereja Ortodoks Timur]]<br />[[Gereja Ortodoks Oriental]]<br />[[Gereja Anglikan]]<br />[[Gereja Lutheran]]<br /> Dihormati dalam gereja [[Protestan]] \|image=Caravaggio_-_The_Incredulity_of_Saint_Thomas.jpg \|imagesize=250px \|caption=''"The Incredulity of St Thomas"'' (Ketidakpercayaan Santo Tomas) lukisan [[Caravaggio]] \|birth_place= [[Galilea]] \|death_place= [[:en:Mylapore\|Mylapore]], [[Chennai]], [[India]] <ref>{{cite web\|author= \|url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/592851/Saint-Thomas \|title=Saint Thomas (Christian Apostle) – Britannica Online Encyclopedia \|publisher=Britannica.com \|date= \|accessdate=2010-04-25}}</ref><ref>{{cite web \|author= \|url=http://cs.nyu.edu/kandathi/thomas.html \|title=Saint Thomas the Apostle \|publisher=D. C. Kandathil \|date= \|accessdate=2010-04-26 \|archive-date=2012-06-06 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120606161624/http://cs.nyu.edu/kandathi/thomas.html \|dead-url=yes }}</ref> \|titles=[[Keduabelas Rasul\|Rasul]] \|beatified_date= Baris 18: \|canonized_place= \|canonized_by= \|attributes= [[Kembar]], meletakkan jarinya pada [[Kristus]], [[~~Kristus~~tombak]] (cara mati [[syahid]]), alat pertukangan (profesinya, tukang bangunan) \|patronage=[[Arsitek]], tukang bangunan, [[India]], dan lain-lain.<ref name="stapbio">{{cite web\|url=http://www.stapostle.org/index2.php?area=about&data=sthomasbio \|title=Biography of St. Thomas the Apostle Baris 26: \|suppressed_date= \|issues= \|prayer=Kepada [[Yesus]], setelah diminta untuk meletakkan jarinya ke bekas luka Tuhan setelah [[Penyaliban Yesus\|penyaliban]] dan [[Kebangkitan Yesus\|~~Kebangkitan~~kebangkitan-Nya]]: "'''Tuhanku dan Allahku'''!" \|prayer_attrib=[[Yohanes 20:28]] }} '''Tomas''' ({{lang-he\|תומאס הקדוש}}, {{lang-cop\|ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ}}, {{lang-syc\|ܬܐܘܡܐ ܫܠܝܚܐ}} ''Mar Thoma''; {{lang-en\|Thomas}}) adalah salah seorang dari [[Keduabelas rasul\|keduabelas murid]] [[Yesus]] menurut catatan keempat [[Injil]] dan [[Kisah Para Rasul]].<ref>{{Ayat\|Matius\|10\|3}}; {{Ayat\|Markus\|3\|17}}; {{Ayat\|Lukas\|6\|15}}; {{Ayat\|Yohanes\|20\|24}}; {{Ayat\|Kisah Para Rasul\|1\|13}}</ref> Nama lainnya adalah '''Didimus''' ("orang kembar").<ref>{{Ayat\|Yohanes\|11\|16}}; {{Ayat\|Yohanes\|20\|24}}; {{Ayat\|Yohanes\|21\|2}}</ref> Baris 88: [[Berkas:Peter Paul Rubens - Martyrdom of St Thomas.jpg\|jmpl\|kiri\|150px\|Kematian syahid St. Tomas, [[Peter Paul Rubens]]]] Menurut tradisi, St. Thomas mati syahid di [[St. Thomas Mount]] di [[Chennai]] dan dimakamkan di dalam [[San Thome Cathedral Basilica]].<ref>{{cite book\|last=Neill\|first=Stephen\|title=A History of Christianity in India: The Beginnings to AD 1707\|url=https://archive.org/details/historychristian00neil_895\|year=2004\|publisher=Cambridge University Press\|pages=[https://archive.org/details/historychristian00neil_895/page/29 29]}}</ref> Pada tahun 232 sebagian besar relikui Rasul Tomas diserahkan oleh seorang raja India untuk dibawa ke kota [[Edessa, Mesopotamia]]. Berkenaan peristiwa itu disusunlah kitab ''Acts of Thomas'' dalam bahasa Suriah. Sedikit relikui tetap disimpan dalam gereja di Mylapore, Tamil Nadu, India. Nama raja India itu menurut sumber Suriah adalah "Mazdai", dalam bahasa Yunani, "Misdeos" dan bahasa Latin "Misdeus", yang dihubungkan dengan "Bazdeo" pada uang logam Kushan dari raja [[Vasudeva I]], di mana pengalihan huruf "M" dan "B" umum terjadi untuk nama India pada naskah kuno.<ref name="Mario Bussagli p255">Mario Bussagli, "L'Art du Gandhara", p255</ref> [[Berkas:ShrineOfSaintThomasAtMeliapore18thCentury.jpg\|jmpl\|kiri\|''Shrine of Saint Thomas'' di [[Mylapore]], cetakan abad ke-18.]] Baris 106: {{Commons category\|Saint Thomas}} {{Americana Poster\|Thomas, Saint\|Thomas the Apostle}} * [~~http~~https://web.archive.org/web/20120606161624/http://cs.nyu.edu/kandathi/thomas.html St. Thomas the Apostle] * [http://nasrani.net/2007/02/13/kerala-syrian-christian-the-tomb-of-the-apostle-persian-church-syond-of-diamper-coonan-cross-oath-divisions/ Apostle in India, The tomb of the Apostle] * [http://www.santhomechurch.com Mylapore santhomechurch built over the tomb of St. Thomas] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060703103907/http://www.santhomechurch.com/ \|date=2006-07-03 }} * [http://www.jacobitesyrianchurch.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=52&Itemid=58 Jacobite Syrian Christian Church] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121207093036/http://www.jacobitesyrianchurch.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=52&Itemid=58 \|date=2012-12-07 }} * [http://mylaporediocese.org/ Mylapore Diocese of Jacobite Syrian Church ] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170610162048/http://mylaporediocese.org/ \|date=2017-06-10 }} * [http://www.st-thomas-orthodox-dc.org/indian-orthodox-church/historical-perspective St. Thomas Indian Orthodox Church – Greater Washington] * [http://www.indianchristianity.com/html/chap4/chapter4a.htm A.E. Medlycott, ''India and the Apostle Thomas'', London 1905] (e-text) * [http://www.NiranamChurch.com/History.asp Niranam Valiyapally and St. Thomas] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050601084002/http://www.niranamchurch.com/History.asp \|date=2005-06-01 }} * [http://nasrani.net/ The Nasrani Syrian Christians Network] * [http://www.marthomasyrianchurch.org/ Official Site of the Malankara Mar Thoma Syrian Church] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100610062447/http://www.marthomasyrianchurch.org/ \|date=2010-06-10 }} * [http://www.marthoma-church.com/ Mar Thoma Churches all over the world] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190710130210/http://www.marthoma-church.com/ \|date=2019-07-10 }} * [http://www.gnosis.org/thomasbook/ch2.html Passages to India] * [http://www.OrthodoxChurch.in Orthodox Church Portal]