Daftar presiden Italia: Perbedaan antara revisi

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(12 revisi perantara oleh 11 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
'''Presiden Republik Italia''' ([[Bahasa Italia|Italia]]: ''Presidente della Repubblica Italiana'') merupakan [[kepala negara]] [[Italia]]. <!--and as such is intended to represent national unity rather than a particular political tendency.--> Presiden Italia menjabat selama tujuh tahun dan jabatan tersebut saat ini dipegang oleh '''{{Kepala negara italia}}'''.
 
== Presidents ==
{| class="wikitable" cellpadding=2 cellspacing=2
{| class="wikitable"
|- bgcolor=#cccccc
! align="left" width="10" |No.
!Nomor
!Portrait
!Foto
!Name
! Nama !! Lahir-wafat !! Mulai menjabat !! Akhir jabatan !! Partai
! width="22%" |Term
|- bgcolor=#FFFFCC
! align="left" width="10" |Tenure
|| 1
|-
| [[Berkas:De Nicola ritratto.jpg|80px]]
|1
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Alcide_de_Gasperi_2.jpg|80x80px]]
| align="center" |'''[[Alcide De Gasperi]]'''
<small>(1881–1954)</small>
|<small>12 June</small>
1946
|<small>1 July</small>
1946
|-
|2
| rowspan="2" align="center" |[[Berkas:De_Nicola_ritratto.jpg|85x85px]]
| rowspan="2" align="center" |'''[[Enrico De Nicola]]'''
<small>(1877–1959)</small>
|<small>1 July</small>
1946
|<small>25 June</small>
1947
|-
|3
|<small>26 June</small>
1947
|<small>1 January</small>
1948
|-
|4
| align="center" |[[Berkas:De_Nicola_ritratto.jpg|85x85px]]
| align="center" |'''[[Enrico De Nicola]]'''
<small>(1877–1959)</small>
|<small>1 January</small>
1948
|<small>12 May</small>
1948
|-
|5
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Luigi_Einaudi.jpg|82x82px]]
| align="center" |'''[[Luigi Einaudi]]'''
<small>(1874–1961)</small>
|<small>12 May</small>
1948
|<small>11 May</small>
1955
|-
|6
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Giovanni_Gronchi.jpg|91x91px]]
| align="center" |'''[[Giovanni Gronchi]]'''
<small>(1887–1978)</small>
|<small>11 May</small>
1955
|<small>11 May</small>
1962
|-
|7
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Antonio_Segni_1.jpg|88x88px]]
| align="center" |'''[[Antonio Segni]]'''
<small>(1891–1972)</small>
|<small>11 May</small>
1962
|<small>6 December</small>
1964
|-
|8
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Cesare_Merzagora.jpg|82x82px]]
| align="center" |'''Cesare Merzagora'''
<small>(1898–1991)</small>
|<small>6 December</small>
1964
|<small>29 December</small>
1964
|-
|9
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Giuseppe_Saragat.jpg|87x87px]]
| align="center" |'''[[Giuseppe Saragat]]'''
<small>(1898–1988)</small>
|<small>29 December</small>
1964
|<small>29 December</small>
1971
|-
|10
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Giovanni_Leone_Official.jpg|80x80px]]
| align="center" |'''[[Giovanni Leone]]'''
<small>(1908–2001)</small>
|<small>29 December</small>
1971
|<small>15 June</small>
1978
|-
|11
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Amintore_Fanfani_crop.jpg|68x68px]]
| align="center" |'''[[Amintore Fanfani]]'''
<small>(1908–1999)</small>
|<small>15 June</small>
1978
|<small>9 July</small>
1978
|-
|12
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Pertini_ritratto.jpg|84x84px]]
| align="center" |'''[[Sandro Pertini]]'''
<small>(1896–1990)</small>
|<small>9 July</small>
1978
|<small>29 June</small>
1985
|-
|13
| rowspan="2" align="center" |[[Berkas:Cossiga_Francesco.jpg|90x90px]]
| rowspan="2" align="center" |'''[[Francesco Cossiga]]'''
<small>(1928–2010)</small>
|<small>29 June</small>
1985
|<small>3 July</small>
1985
|-
|14
|<small>3 July</small>
1985
|<small>28 April</small>
1992
|-
|15
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Giovanni_Spadolini.jpg|80x80px]]
| align="center" |'''[[Giovanni Spadolini]]'''
<small>(1925–1994)</small>
|<small>28 April</small>
1992
|<small>28 May</small>
1992
|-
|16
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Oscar_Luigi_Scalfaro_3.jpg|72x72px]]
| align="center" |'''[[Oscar Luigi Scalfaro]]'''
<small>(1918–2012)</small>
|<small>28 May</small>
1992
|<small>15 May</small>
1999
|-
|17
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Nicola_Mancino.jpg|72x72px]]
| align="center" |'''[[Nicola Mancino]]'''
<small>(1931–)</small>
|<small>15 May</small>
1999
|<small>18 May</small>
1999
|-
|18
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Ciampi_ritratto.jpg|79x79px]]
| align="center" |'''[[Carlo Azeglio Ciampi]]'''
<small>(1920–2016)</small>
|<small>18 May</small>
1999
|<small>15 May</small>
2006
|-
|19
| rowspan="2" align="center" |[[Berkas:Presidente_Napolitano.jpg|79x79px]]
| rowspan="2" align="center" |'''[[Giorgio Napolitano]]'''
<small>(1925–2023)</small>
|<small>15 May</small>
2006
|<small>20 April</small>
2013
|-
|20
|<small>20 April</small>
2013
|<small>14 January</small>
2015
|-
|21
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Pietro_Grasso_-_Festa_Unità_Roma_2012.JPG|84x84px]]
| align="center" |'''[[Pietro Grasso]]'''
<small>(1945–)</small>
|<small>14 January</small>
2015
|<small>3 February</small>
2015
|-
|22
| align="center" |[[Berkas:Sergio_Mattarella_Presidente_della_Repubblica_Italiana.jpg|75x75px]]
| rowspan="2" align="center" |'''[[Sergio Mattarella]]'''
<small>(1941–)</small>
|<small>3 February</small>
2015
|Incumbent
|}
{| class="wikitable" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2"
|- bgcolor="#cccccc"
! Nama !! Lahir-wafat
|- bgcolor="#FFFFCC"
|| [[Enrico De Nicola]]
|| [[1877]]-[[1969]]1959
|- bgcolor="#FFFFCC"
|| [[1 Januari]] [[1948]] || [[12 Mei]] [[1948]] || [[Partai Liberal Italia (1943-1994)|Partai Liberal Italia]]
|- bgcolor=#FFFFCC
|| 2
| [[Berkas:LuigiEinaud.jpg|80px]]
|| [[Luigi Einaudi]]
|| [[1874]]-[[1961]]
|- bgcolor="#DDEEFF"
|| [[12 Mei]] [[1948]] || [[11 Mei]] [[1955]] || [[Partai Liberal Italia (1943-1994)|Partai Liberal Italia]]
|- bgcolor=#DDEEFF
|| 3
| [[Berkas:Giovanni Gronchi.jpg|80px]]
|| [[Giovanni Gronchi]]
|| [[1887]]-[[1978]]
|- bgcolor="#DDEEFF"
|| [[11 Mei]] [[1955]] || [[11 Mei]] [[1962]] || [[Democrazia Cristiana|Demokrasi Kristen]]
|- bgcolor=#DDEEFF
|| 4
| [[Berkas:Antonio Segni.jpg|80px]]
|| [[Antonio Segni]]
|| [[1891]]-[[1972]]
|- bgcolor="#FFE1E1"
|| [[11 Mei]] [[1962]] || [[6 Desember]] [[1964]] || [[Democrazia Cristiana|Demokrasi Kristen]]
|- bgcolor=#FFE1E1
|| 5
| [[Berkas:Giuseppe Saragat.jpg|80px]]
|| [[Giuseppe Saragat]]
|| [[1898]]-[[1988]]
|- bgcolor="#DDEEFF"
|| [[29 Desember]] [[1964]] || [[29 Desember]] [[1971]] || [[Partito Socialista Democratico Italiano|Partai Demokrat Sosialis]]
|- bgcolor=#DDEEFF
|| 6
| [[Berkas:Giovanni Leone.jpg|80px]]
|| [[Giovanni Leone]]
|| [[1908]]-[[2001]]
|- bgcolor="#FFE1E1"
|| [[29 Desember]] [[1971]] || [[15 Juni]] [[1978]] || [[Democrazia Cristiana|Demokrasi Kristen]]
|- bgcolor=#FFE1E1
|| 7
| [[Berkas:Pertini ritratto.jpg|80px]]
|| [[Sandro Pertini|Alessandro Pertini]]
|| [[1896]]-[[1990]]
|- bgcolor="#DDEEFF"
|| [[9 Juli]] [[1978]] || [[29 Juni]] [[1985]] || [[Partai Sosialis Italia]]
|- bgcolor=#DDEEFF
|| 8
| [[Berkas:Cossiga Francesco 2.jpg|80px]]
|| [[Francesco Cossiga]]
|| [[1928]]-[[2010]]
|- bgcolor="#DDEEFF"
|| [[3 Juli]] [[1985]] || [[28 April]] [[1992]]|| [[Democrazia Cristiana|Demokrasi Kristen]]
|- bgcolor=#DDEEFF
|| 9
|
|| [[Oscar Luigi Scalfaro]]
|| [[1918]]-[[2012]]
|- bgcolor=""
|| [[28 Mei]] [[1992]] || [[15 Mei]] [[1999]]|| [[Democrazia Cristiana|Demokrasi Kristen]]
|- bgcolor=
|| 10
| [[Berkas:Ciampi_ritratto.jpg|80px]]
|| [[Carlo Azeglio Ciampi]]
|| [[1920]]-][2016]]
|- bgcolor="#FFE1E1"
|| [[18 Mei]] [[1999]] || [[15 Mei]] [[2006]]|| Tanpa afiliasi partai
|- bgcolor=#FFE1E1
|| 11
| [[Berkas:Presidente Napolitano.jpg|80px]]
|| [[Giorgio Napolitano]]
|| [[1925]]-2023
|- bgcolor="#FFE1E1"
|| [[15 Mei]] [[2006]] || [[14 Januari]] [[2015]] || [[Demokrat Kiri]]
|- bgcolor=#FFE1E1
|| 12
| [[Berkas:Presidente Mattarella.jpg|80px]]
|| [[Sergio Mattarella]]
|| [[lahir 1941]]-
|| [[3 Februari]] [[2015]] || kini || [[Democratic Party (Italy)|Partai Demokrat]]
|}
<!--
Baris 92 ⟶ 250:
|| [[Enrico De Nicola]]{{ref 1}}
|| [[Berkas:EnricoDeNicola.jpg|50px]]
|| [[1877]]-[[19691959]]
|| [[1 July]] [[1946]] || [[1 January]] [[1948]] || [[Italian Liberal Party (historical)|Italian Liberal Party]]
|- bgcolor=#DDEEFF
Baris 121 ⟶ 279:
|}
 
{{ref 1}} Did not want to be called ''President of the Italian Republic'', only ''Temporary Chief of State'', as he had not been elected by the Republican Parliament that would to be first elected in 1948. Nevertheless, according to the [[Constitution of Italy|Italian Constitution]], approved in 1947, he assumed the title of President on January 1, 1948. <br />
{{ref 2}} Resigned for illness.<br />
{{ref 3}} Resigned after a bribery scandal.<br />
Baris 129 ⟶ 287:
 
{{ref 7}} [[Birth of the Italian Republic|Interim, as Prime Minister]].<br />
{{ref 8}} Interim, as President of Senate of the Republic.<br />
 
The [[Quirinal Palace]] (known in [[Italian language|Italian]] as the {{lang|it|''Quirinale''}}) in [[Rome]] is the official residence of the President of the Italian Republic.-->