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Revisi per 28 Juli 2018 16.44 sunting Bettychen84 (bicara \| kontrib) 556 suntingan kTidak ada ringkasan suntingan Tag: VisualEditor ← Revisi sebelumnya		Revisi terkini sejak 9 Desember 2023 13.34 sunting balikkan Clysmic (bicara \| kontrib) 106 suntingan Fitur saranan suntingan: 3 pranala ditambahkan. Tag: halaman dengan galat kutipan VisualEditor Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Tugas pengguna baru Disarankan: tambahkan pranala
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Baris 1: ~~{{current}}~~ {{Infobox news event \|image_name = Rescue equipment in Tham Luang entrance chamber (cropped).jpg Baris 11 ⟶ 10: \|first reporter = \|outcome = Para pelajar bersama pelatihnya ditemukan hidup setelah sembilan hari.<ref name=eleven/> Pada 10 Juli 2018, ke-12 anak bersama pelatihnya telah diselamatkan.<ref name="NPR-20180710">{{cite news \|last1=Neumann \|first1=Scott \|last2=Chappell \|first2=Bill \|title=All 12 Boys And Their Coach Are Rescued From Thai Cave, After 2 Weeks \|url=https://www.npr.org/2018/07/10/627555371/divers-hope-to-rescue-remaining-boys-trapped-in-thai-cave \|date=10 July 2018 \|work=[[NPR]] \|accessdate=10 July 2018 }}</ref> \|reported injuries = Luka kecil, ruam ringan,<ref>{{Cite news \| title=Thailand cave rescue: Boys appear in new video, 'I am healthy' \| url=https://edition.cnn.com/2018/07/04/asia/thai-cave-rescue-intl/index.html \| work=CNN \| date=4 July 2018 \| deadurl=no \| archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180704081130/https://edition.cnn.com/2018/07/04/asia/thai-cave-rescue-intl/index.html \| archivedate=4 July 2018 \| df=dmy-all }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news \| title=Monsoon rains could damper rescue efforts to save soccer team in Thailand cave \| url=https://abcnews.go.com/International/rescuers-race-save-soccer-team-trapped-thailand-cave/story?id=56380026 \| work=ABC News \| date=5 July 2018}}</ref>, [[pneumonia\|inflamasi paru-paru]]<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.cnn.com/2018/07/09/asia/thai-cave-rescue-mission-intl/index.html\|title=Thai rescue: Hopes high 4 boys, coach will be freed from cave Tuesday\|first=Euan McKirdy, Kocha Olarn and Joshua Berlinger,\|last=CNN\|website=cnn.com\|accessdate=10 July 2018}}</ref> yang diduga [[histoplasmosis]],<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.express.co.uk/news/world/985836/Thailand-cave-rescue-operation-live-football-team-health-risks-cave-disease-fungus\|title=Thailand cave rescue LATEST: Thai football team at risk of 'CAVE DISEASE' from fungus\|first=Matthew\|last=Robinson\|date=9 July 2018\|website=express.co.uk\|accessdate=10 July 2018}}</ref> [[bradycardia]]<ref name="CNN Freed">{{cite web \|last1=George \|first1=Steve \|last2=McKirdy \|first2=Euan \|last3=Olarn \|first3=Kocha \|title=Thai cave rescue: All 12 boys, soccer coach freed from cave \|url=https://www.cnn.com/2018/07/09/asia/thai-cave-rescue-mission-intl/index.html \|website=CNN \|accessdate=10 July 2018 \|language=en \|date=10 July 2018 \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180710030312/https://www.cnn.com/2018/07/09/asia/thai-cave-rescue-mission-intl/index.html \|archivedate=10 July 2018 \|df=dmy-all }}</ref> \|reported death(s) =Saman Kunan (anggota regu penyelamat)<ref>{{Cite news\|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44734385\|title=Diver dies in Thailand cave rescue attempt\|date=6 July 2018\|work=BBC News\|access-date=6 July 2018\|language=en-GB\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180706053051/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44734385\|archivedate=6 July 2018}}</ref> \|notes = {{Location map many\|Thailand\|width=230\|float=center\|border=infobox\|caption=Lokasi di Thailand Baris 35 ⟶ 34: Pada bulan Juni 2018, sekelompok anak laki-laki yang terdiri dari 12 orang, berusia antara 11 hingga 16, membentuk tim [[sepak bola]] lokal, terjebak bersama dengan asisten pelatih mereka yang berusia 25 tahun di [[Tham Luang Nang Non]] ({{lang-th\|ถ้ำหลวงนางนอน}}; "Gua Besar Putri Tidur"), sebuah gua di [[Thailand]] yang berada di [[Provinsi Chiang Rai]]. Hujan lebat membanjiri gua selama kunjungan mereka pada 23 Juni 2018.<ref name="reuters-20180703">{{cite web\|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-thailand-accident-cave/found-alive-on-10th-day-thai-boys-cave-ordeal-not-over-idUSKBN1JT059\|title=Found alive on 10th day, Thai boys' cave ordeal not over\|author-first=Panu\|author-last=Wongcha-um\|date=3 July 2018\|accessdate=3 July 2018\|website=reuters.com\|publisher=Reuters\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180703034824/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-thailand-accident-cave/found-alive-on-10th-day-thai-boys-cave-ordeal-not-over-idUSKBN1JT059\|archivedate=3 July 2018\|df=}}</ref> Mereka dilaporkan hilang setelah beberapa jam dan operasi pencarian segera dimulai. Temuan anggota tim di dekat pintu masuk gua menegaskan bahwa kelompok itu kemungkinan berada di dalam gua. Upaya untuk menemukan mereka terhambat oleh naiknya permukaan air yang memblokir akses ke ruang dalam dan tidak ada kontak yang dapat dilakukan dengan mereka selama lebih dari seminggu. Upaya penyelamatan diperluas menjadi operasi besar yang dipimpin pemerintah di tengah liputan media yang intens dan perhatian dari publik. Setelah berjuang melalui jalan sempit dan perairan berlumpur, penyelam Inggris menemukan 13 orang hilang, ~~semua~~dalam ~~hidup,~~keadaan selamat di atas batu yang ditinggikan sekitar 4 kilometer (2,5 mil) dari mulut gua, pada 2 Juli 2018, lebih dari sembilan hari setelah mereka hilang.<ref name = "reuters-20180703"/> Untuk meninggalkan gua, mereka mungkin perlu belajar menyelam atau menunggu berbulan-bulan agar banjir surut di akhir musim hujan.<ref name = "bbc-months">{{Cite news \|url= https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-44692813 \|title=Thai boys 'could be in cave for months' \|date= 3 July 2018 \|work=[[BBC News]] \|access-date= 3 July 2018 \|language= en-GB \|deadurl= no \|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20180703021541/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-44692813 \|archivedate= 3 July 2018}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite news \|url= https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/thai-cave-boys-to-get-4-months-food-diving-training \|title=Thai cave rescue: 12 boys and coach to get 4 months' food, diving training \|date=3 July 2018 \|work= [[The Straits Times]] \|access-date= 3 July 2018}}</ref> Lebih dari 1,.000 orang yang terlibat dalam operasi penyelamatan, termasuk ''[[Thai Navy SEAL]]'' serta tim dan bantuan teknis dari berbagai negara, termasuk Britania Raya, Tiongkok, Myanmar, Laos, Australia, [[Amerika Serikat]],<ref name=bbc_alive>{{cite web\|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-44688909\|title=Missing Thai boys 'found alive' in caves\|date=2 July 2018\|website=[[BBC News]]\|accessdate=2 July 2018\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180702180939/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-44688909\|archivedate=2 July 2018\|df=}}</ref> Rusia,<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.vesti.ru/doc.html?id=3034675\|title=Вода продолжает прибывать в пещеру, где застряли дети\|website=vesti.ru\|access-date=4 July 2018\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180705003718/https://www.vesti.ru/doc.html?id=3034675\|archivedate=5 July 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news\|url=https://russian.rt.com/world/news/533019-mchs-spasenie-tailand-shkolniki\|title=МЧС готово помочь в спасении заблокированных в пещере в Таиланде школьников\|work=RT на русском\|access-date=2018-07-05\|language=ru-RU}}</ref> Finlandia,<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://yle.fi/uutiset/osasto/news/finnish_diver_helping_thai_rescuers_says_possible_crack_in_cave_may_save_boys/10287736\|title=Finnish diver helping Thai rescuers says possible crack in cave may save boys\|work=YLE\|date=4 July 2018\|access-date=5 July 2018}}</ref> Swedia,<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://mgronline.com/local/detail/9610000063231\|title=ผู้ว่าฯ สั่งเดินหน้าพร่องน้ำถ้ำหลวงคืนนี้ นักประดาน้ำทีมสวีเดนถึงเชียงรายแล้ว\|date=25 June 2018\|publisher=\|accessdate=4 July 2018\|language=Thai\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180703050928/https://mgronline.com/local/detail/9610000063231\|archivedate=3 July 2018}}</ref> dan Israel.<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.onbnews.com/post/23884\|title=น้ำตาซึม!! เปิดใจ ~~‘~~‘นักดำน้ำ~~อิสราเอล’~~อิสราเอล’ หลังบินมาช่วย 13 ชีวิต ถ้ำหลวง – สิ่งที่เจอภายในถ้ำ อาจถึงแก่ชีวิตได้ !??\|publisher=\|accessdate=4 July 2018\|language=Thai\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180705003722/http://www.onbnews.com/post/23884\|archivedate=5 July 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/israelis-join-week-long-operation-to-rescue-boys-trapped-in-thailand-cave/\|title=Israelis join week-long operation to rescue 12 boys trapped in Thailand cave\|publisher=\|accessdate=4 July 2018\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180704023845/https://www.timesofisrael.com/israelis-join-week-long-operation-to-rescue-boys-trapped-in-thailand-cave/\|archivedate=4 July 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Citation\|title=How radios are helping Thailand cave rescue - CNN Video\|url=https://edition.cnn.com/videos/world/2018/07/04/radios-thailand-cave-rescue-liebermann-pkg-vpx.cnn\|access-date=2018-07-05}}</ref> Seorang anggota pasukan khusus Angkatan Laut Thailand meninggal pada tanggal 6 Juli 2018 saat hendak meletakkan tabung [[oksigen]] di sepanjang bagian goa yang banjir; ia kehabisan udara saat hendak kembali ke permukaan gua.<ref>{{Cite news\|url=https://www.gizmodo.com.au/2018/07/former-navy-diver-dies-in-thai-cave-while-working-to-rescue-trapped-boys/\|title=Former Navy Diver Dies In Thai Cave While Working To Rescue Trapped Boys\|date=2018-07-07\|newspaper=Gizmodo Australia\|language=en\|access-date=2018-07-08}}</ref> == Kehilangan == [[~~File~~Berkas:ร่วมส่งกำลังใจให้เจ้าหน้าที่ทุกหน่วย วันที่ 5 .webm\|~~thumb~~jmpl\|~~left~~kiri\|Liputan berita Thailand]] Tham Luang Nang Non adalah sebuah kompleks gua karst di bawah [[Doi Nang Non]], sebuah pegunungan di perbatasan antara [[Thailand]] dan [[Myanmar]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web \|url=http://time.com/5327988/thailand-soccer-team-trapped-cave-rescue/ \|title=Why It's So Hard to Rescue the Thai Team Trapped in a Cave \|website=[[Time (magazine)\|Time]] \|last=Solomon \|first=Feliz \|access-date=2 July 2018 \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180703040908/http://time.com/5327988/thailand-soccer-team-trapped-cave-rescue/ \|archivedate=3 July 2018 \|df= }}</ref> Sistem gua ini panjangnya 10 kilometer, dan sulit untuk dinavigasi karena lorong yang sempit dan terowongan berliku. Terdapat sebuah tanda yang menyarankan agar tidak memasuki gua selama musim hujan (Juli-November) di mulut gua.<ref>[https://www.dispatchlive.co.za/news/2018-07-03-watch--agonising-rescue-ahead-for-thai-cave-boys-as-nation-rejoices/ Dispatch Live: WATCH \| Agonising rescue ahead for Thai cave boys as nation rejoices] {{webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180703140012/https://www.dispatchlive.co.za/news/2018-07-03-watch--agonising-rescue-ahead-for-thai-cave-boys-as-nation-rejoices/ \|date=3 July 2018 }}</ref> Pada tanggal 23 Juni 2018, sekelompok anak laki-laki yang berjumlah 12 orang yang berusia antara 11 dan 16 tahun yang berasal dari tim sepak bola junior lokal yang bernama ''Wild Boars'' ({{lang-th\|หมูป่า}}; {{IPA-th\|mǔː pàː\|IPA}}; {{RTGS\|Mu Pa}}) dan pelatih mereka yang berusia 25 tahun, Ekkaphon Chanthawong ({{lang-th\|เอกพล จันทะวงษ์}}; {{RTGS\|Ekkaphon Chanthawong}}),<ref>{{Facebook\|eakatol\|เอกพล จันทะวงษ์}}.</ref> hilang setelah menjelajahi gua dan berpiknik<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/jul/05/thai-soccer-boys-missed-cave-trip-wild-boars\|title=Left behind: the two Thai boys who missed out on disastrous cave trip\|first=Michael\|last=Safi\|date=5 July 2018\|website=the Guardian\|accessdate=9 July 2018}}</ref><ref name="BBC-20180708rescue">{{cite news \|author=Staff \|title=Thai cave rescue: Four boys freed but rest must wait \|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-44757804 \|date=8 July 2018 \|work=[[BBC News]] \|accessdate=8 July 2018 \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180708125428/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-44757804 \|archivedate=8 July 2018 \|df=dmy-all }}</ref> untuk merayakan ulang tahun ke-17 Peerapat Sompiangjai.<ref>http://bbc.com/news/world-asia-44760896</ref> Mereka terperangkap di terowongan gelap karena hujan yang turun secara tiba-tiba dan terus menerus setelah memasuki gua.<ref name="cnn-20180703">{{cite web\|url=https://edition.cnn.com/2018/07/02/asia/thai-cave-rescue-intl/index.html\|title=Thai cave rescue: Soccer team found alive one kilometer underground\|author1-first=Kocha\|author1-last=Olarn\|author2-first=Lauren\|author2-last=Said-Moorhouse\|date=3 July 2018\|accessdate=3 July 2018\|website=edition.cnn.com\|publisher=CNN\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180703030435/https://edition.cnn.com/2018/07/02/asia/thai-cave-rescue-intl/index.html\|archivedate=3 July 2018\|df=}}</ref> Seorang penjaga dari [[Departemen Taman Nasional, Satwa Liar, dan Konservasi Tumbuhan]] memperingatkan otoritas akan anak-anak yang hilang setelah melihat barang-barang mereka yang tertinggal di pintu masuk gua. === Tim === {\| class="wikitable" \|- Baris 77 ⟶ 76: \|} == Pencarian dan kontak == [[~~File~~Berkas:Police exploring cave opening at Doi Pha Mi.jpg\|~~thumb~~jmpl\|Regu penyelamat mencari pintu gua alternatif]] Penyelam militer mencari seisi gua. [[Underwater Demolition Assault Unit\|Pasukan Katak Angkatan Laut Thailand]] mengatakan bahwa airnya sangat kotor sehingga mereka tidak tahu arah sekalipun memakai senter.<ref name=WashPost_Flooding/> Karena hujan tidak berhenti dan membanjiri pintu gua, pencarian dihentikan beberapa kali.<ref name=WeatherChannel/> Empat hari kemudian, 30 personel [[Komando Indo-Pasifik Amerika Serikat]] dan pakar penyelamatan [[penyelaman gua]] dari Britania Raya, [[Richard Stanton (penyelam gua)\|Richard Stanton]], [[John Volanthen]], dan Robert Harper<ref name=Telegraph_BritDivers/> datang membawa radio [[frekuensi sangat rendah\|VLF]] ''[[Perlengkapan susur gua#Komunikasi\|Heyphone]]'' yang dipinjam dari [[Daftar organisasi penyelamatan gua#Inggris\|Derbyshire Cave Rescue Organisation]].<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.xray-mag.com/content/thailand-cave-rescue-brit-cave-divers-report-gnarly-diving\|title=Thailand Cave Rescue: Brit cave divers report "gnarly diving"\|first=Rosemary E\|last=Lunn\|date=3 July 2018\|accessdate=9 July 2018\|website=X-Ray Mag\|publisher=AquaScope Media ApS.\|archive-date=2018-07-10\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180710130142/https://www.xray-mag.com/content/thailand-cave-rescue-brit-cave-divers-report-gnarly-diving\|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Polisi bersama [[anjing pelacak]] mencari celah gunung yang bisa menjadi pintu gua alternatif. [[Wahana nirawak]] dan [[robot]] digunakan untuk membantu upaya pencarian. Tidak ada teknologi yang mampu memindai keberadaan manusia di bawah tanah.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44652397\|title=Drones, dogs, drilling and desperation\|date=30 June 2018\|publisher=\|via=www.bbc.com\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180702190116/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44652397\|archivedate=2 July 2018}}</ref> Baris 88 ⟶ 87: Pasukan Katak AL Thailand menyiarkan video yang menampilkan anak-anak berinteraksi dengan para penyelam.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.facebook.com/ThaiSEAL/videos/1631228493667210/\|title=Thai NavySEAL\|website=www.facebook.com\|language=en\|access-date=2 July 2018\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180703040907/https://www.facebook.com/ThaiSEAL/videos/1631228493667210/\|archivedate=3 July 2018\|df=}}</ref> Dalam video tersebut, anak-anak tampaknya tidak sadar seberapa lama mereka terjebak dan bertanya, "sekarang hari apa?"<ref name = "cnn-20180703"/> Gubernur Chiang Rai, Narongsak Osatanakorn, memberikan perkembangan terbaru, "Kami menemukan mereka dalam keadaan selamat, tetapi operasi belum berakhir."<ref name="LAtimes_alive" /> {{External media \| float=right \| width=230px \| image1=[https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/624/cpsprodpb/146FC/production/_102380738_thai_cave_detailed_mapv2_976-nc.png Peta sistem gua Tham Luang dari atas], diterbitkan oleh [[BBC News]] \| image2=[https://www.dw.com/image/44537901_7.png Peta sistem gua Tham Luang dari samping], diterbitkan oleh [[Deutsche Welle]]}} === Bantuan di gua === Pada tanggal 3 Juli, tujuh penyelam, termasuk satu dokter dan satu perawat, bergabung dengan regu penyelamat di dalam gua. Pejabat pemerintah mengatakan bahwa mereka melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan dan perawatan sekaligus menghibur anak-anak. Tidak ada yang mengalami masalah kesehatan serius. Laksamana Madya Apagorn Youkonggaew, kepala Pasukan Khas [[Angkatan Laut Kerajaan Thailand]], mengatakan, "Mereka diberi makanan berenergi tinggi yang mudah dicerna beserta vitamin dan mineral di bawah pengawasan dokter." Regu penyelamat merekam video yang menampilkan anak-anak dan pelatihnya menyebutkan nama dan usianya. Sambil mengenakan [[selimut darurat]], anak-anak dan pelatihnya menyampaikan pesan dalam sebuah video singkat. Mereka mengatakan "sawadee krap" sambil melakukan [[sambutan Thailand\|wai]], [[sambutan Thailand]]\|sambutan tradisional Thailand]].<ref name="ABC 7">{{cite web \|title=Video shows stranded Thai boys smiling with rescuer in cave \|url=http://abc7chicago.com/video-shows-stranded-thai-boys-smiling-with-rescuer-in-cave-/3706045/ \|website=ABC 7 \|accessdate=8 July 2018 \|language=en \|date=4 July 2018 \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180708034914/http://abc7chicago.com/video-shows-stranded-thai-boys-smiling-with-rescuer-in-cave-/3706045/ \|archivedate=8 July 2018 }}</ref> Video kedua menampilkan seorang dokter menangani kaki dan betis mereka.<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://time.com/5330076/thailand-cave-rescue-trapped-video/\|title=Trapped Thai Soccer Team Sends a Message From the Cave\|website=Time\|accessdate=4 July 2018\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180705003718/http://time.com/5330076/thailand-cave-rescue-trapped-video/\|archivedate=5 July 2018}}</ref> Regu penyelamat yakin bahwa sebagian tim tidak bisa berenang<ref name="BBC News">{{cite web \|title=Diver dies in Thailand cave rescue attempt \|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-44734385 \|website=BBC News \|accessdate=8 July 2018 \|language=en \|date=6 July 2018 \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180707151859/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-44734385 \|archivedate=7 July 2018 }}</ref> dan perlu merancang strategi penyelamatan yang sesuai.<ref>[https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-44692813/ BBC News \| Thailand cave: Medics reach boys as rescuers weigh options] {{webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180703193928/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-44692813 \|date=3 July 2018 }}</ref> Anak-anak bersama pelatihnya berkomunikasi dengan keluarga dan regu penyelamat di luar menggunakan surat yang diantar oleh penyelam. Surat-surat tersebut menjelaskan bahwa mereka masih hidup, semuanya baik-baik saja, dan disertai kata-kata dukungan, semangat, dan kasih sayang.<ref>{{Cite news\|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44748924\|title='Don't worry', Thai boys write from cave\|date=7 July 2018\|work=BBC News\|access-date=7 July 2018\|language=en-GB\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180707171340/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44748924\|archivedate=7 July 2018}}</ref> == Perencanaan == Regu penyelamat harus melawan naiknya permukaan air. Pemimpin operasi penyelamatan mengatakan bahwa tim yang terjebak perlu belajar menyelam atau menunggu berbulan-bulan hingga airnya mengering.<ref name="VOX-20180707">{{cite news \|last1=Viswanathan \|first1=Radhika \|last2=Barclay \|first2=Eliza \|title=The 4 risky options to rescue the Thai boys trapped in a cave, explained - The boys may have to swim out of the cave, accompanied by a “buddy” expert diver. \|url=https://www.vox.com/2018/7/7/17541602/thai-cave-rescue-boys-options-diving \|date=7 July 2018 \|work=[[Vox (website)\|Vox]] \|accessdate=7 July 2018 \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180707191151/https://www.vox.com/2018/7/7/17541602/thai-cave-rescue-boys-options-diving \|archivedate=7 July 2018}}</ref><ref name = "bbc-months">{{Cite news \|url= https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-44692813 \|title=Thai boys 'could be in cave for months' \|date= 3 July 2018 \|work=[[BBC News]] \|access-date= 3 July 2018 \|language= en-GB \|deadurl= no \|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20180703021541/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-44692813 \|archivedate= 3 July 2018}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite news \|url= https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/thai-cave-boys-to-get-4-months-food-diving-training \|title=Thai cave rescue: 12 boys and coach to get 4 months' food, diving training \|date=3 July 2018 \|work= [[The Straits Times]] \|access-date= 3 July 2018}}</ref> Normalnya, gua terendam saat [[musim hujan]] yang berlangsung hingga September atau Oktober.<ref name=":2">{{Cite news\|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-44720785\|title=Thai cave rescuers in 'race against the rain'\|date=5 July 2018\|work=[[BBC News]]\|access-date=5 July 2018\|language=en-GB\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180705110815/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-44720785\|archivedate=5 July 2018}}</ref> Survei menunjukkan sebagian gua terendam air. Tim pelajar terjebak {{convert\|3,2\|km}}<ref name="TG-20180708-1143a">{{cite news \|author=Staff \|title=Thailand cave rescue: first two boys brought out – live - 11:43 am/et/usa\|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2018/jul/08/thailand-cave-rescue-operation-divers-trapped-boys-live?page=with:block-5b422ae2e4b0cb7e6f6c3312#block-5b422ae2e4b0cb7e6f6c3312 \|date=8 July 2018 \|work=[[The Guardian]] \|accessdate=8 July 2018 }}</ref> dari pintu gua dan {{convert\|800\|–\|1000\|m}} di bawah permukaan gunung.<ref name=":4" /> Beberapa bagian gua terendam dan beberapa bagian lain sangat sempit.<ref name=":3">{{Cite news\|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-44695232\|title=How might the trapped Thai boys be rescued?\|date=4 July 2018\|work=[[BBC News]]\|access-date=5 July 2018\|language=en-GB}}</ref> Ada pula bagian gua yang arusnya kencang dan tanpa jarak pandang.<ref name="TG-20180702">{{cite news\|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2018/jul/02/thailand-cave-rescue-divers-search-for-missing-football-team-live\|title=Thailand cave rescue: medics reach boys\|last=Reymenants\|first=Ben\|date=3 July 2018\|work=[[The Guardian]]\|accessdate=3 July 2018\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180702230537/https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2018/jul/02/thailand-cave-rescue-divers-search-for-missing-football-team-live\|archivedate=2 July 2018\|deadurl=no\|type=live updates\|df=}}</ref> Penyelam berpengalaman butuh waktu enam jam untuk masuk gua (melawan arus) dan lima jam keluar (mengikuti arus).<ref>{{Cite news\|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44747049\|title=Thai boys 'can walk but can't dive yet'\|date=6 July 2018\|work=BBC News\|access-date=6 July 2018\|language=en-GB\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180706185748/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44747049\|archivedate=6 July 2018}}</ref><ref name=":1" /> Seseorang berpeluang meninggal apabila panik di tengah perjalanan.<ref>{{Cite news\|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/thailand-diving-dangers-thailand-cave-rescue-a8430006.html\|title=Thailand cave rescue: Diving expert explains the dangers of trying to lead the children to safety?\|work=The Independent\|access-date=6 July 2018\|language=en-GB\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180704083058/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/thailand-diving-dangers-thailand-cave-rescue-a8430006.html\|archivedate=4 July 2018}}</ref> Regu penyelamat mencari pintu gua alternatif untuk mempercepat perjalanan keluar.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia_pacific/us-uk-teams-join-thailands-search-for-13-missing-in-cave/2018/06/27/453594dc-7a82-11e8-ac4e-421ef7165923_story.html\|title=Thai rescuers search for other entrances to flooded cave\|publisher=''[[The Washington Post]]''\|language=en\|access-date=5 July 2018\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180705204041/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia_pacific/us-uk-teams-join-thailands-search-for-13-missing-in-cave/2018/06/27/453594dc-7a82-11e8-ac4e-421ef7165923_story.html\|archivedate=5 July 2018}}</ref> Bor digunakan untuk mengeringkan air dan sempat dipertimbangkan untuk membuka jalur keluar yang lebih mudah, tetapi lokasi pengeboran yang cocok tidak ditemukan.<ref name=":3" /><ref name=":4">{{Cite web\|url=http://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/jul/05/rescuers-draining-thai-cave-in-hope-football-team-can-walk-out-before-rains\|title=Thai cave rescue: army drains site in bid to free boys before monsoon\|last=Safi\|first=Michael\|date=5 July 2018\|website=the Guardian\|language=en\|access-date=5 July 2018\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180705145812/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/jul/05/rescuers-draining-thai-cave-in-hope-football-team-can-walk-out-before-rains\|archivedate=5 July 2018}}</ref> [[~~File~~Berkas:Water pumping near Tham Luang cave.jpg\|~~thumb~~jmpl\|Pompa dipakai untuk mengeringkan air dari gua dan danau hilir]] Regu penyelamat memasang sistem pemompaan air dari gua dan mengalihkan arus air yang masuk. Cuaca cerah yang tidak lazim memudahkan proses pemompaan air sehingga permukaan air turun {{convert\|1,5\|cm}} per jam pada tanggal 5 Juli. Regu penyelamat bisa berjalan ke dalam gua sejauh {{convert\|1,5\|km}}. Namun, hujan lebat diperkirakan turun tanggal 8 Juli sehingga berpotensi menghambat proses ini dan bahkan membanjiri tempat tim terjebak.<ref name="BBC-20180705">{{cite news \|author=Staff \|title=Thailand cave: Rescuers in race against weather as rains close in \|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-44720785 \|date=5 July 2018 \|work=[[BBC News]] \|accessdate=5 July 2018 \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180705110815/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-44720785 \|archivedate=5 July 2018 }}</ref><ref name=":2" /><ref name=":4" /> Tanggal 4 Juli 2018, {{convert\|1.600.000\|l/hour\|gal/hour\|abbr=on}} telah dipompa ke luar gua.<ref>{{cite news\|url=https://edition.cnn.com/2018/07/03/asia/thai-rescue-next-phase-intl/index.html\|title=Thailand cave rescue: Search teams unsure how to free boys\|first=Steve\|last=George\|first2=Kocha\|last2=Olarn\|work=CNN\|accessdate=6 July 2018\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180705061904/https://edition.cnn.com/2018/07/03/asia/thai-rescue-next-phase-intl/index.html\|archivedate=5 July 2018}}</ref> [[Republik Ceko]] menawarkan pompa canggih buatan dalam negeri; pemerintah Ceko memiliki empat pompa berkapasitas 400 liter per detik ({{convert\|1.440.000\|l/hour\|gal/hour\|abbr=on}}).<ref name=":6">{{cite web\|url=http://www.visegradgroup.eu/news/babis-offers-help-in\|title=The Visegrad Group: the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland and Slovakia - Babis offers help in rescuing Thai boys from flooded cave\|first=Webra International\|last=Kft.\|date=4 July 2018\|website=www.visegradgroup.eu\|accessdate=6 July 2018\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180707023028/http://www.visegradgroup.eu/news/babis-offers-help-in\|archivedate=7 July 2018}}</ref> Baris 110 ⟶ 109: Pemimpin regu operasi penyelamatan memutuskan bahwa tim siswa dikeluarkan oleh penyelam berpengalaman.<ref name="NYT-20180706interactive">{{cite news \|author=Staff \|title=Inside the Thai Cave: How Rescuers Are Trying to Save a Soccer Team - interactive \|url=https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2018/07/06/world/asia/thai-cave-rescue.html \|date=6 July 2018 \|work=[[The New York Times]] \|accessdate=8 July 2018 \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180708051210/https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2018/07/06/world/asia/thai-cave-rescue.html \|archivedate=8 July 2018 \|df=dmy-all }}</ref> Para penyelam ini perlu mengajarkan keterampilan menyelam dan mempersiapkan tim secara fisik dan mental untuk menghadapi perjalanan yang sangat sulit.<ref name=":3" /><ref name="The New York Times"/> Cuaca menentukan waktu dan cara operasi penyelamatan.<ref name="BBC-20180705" /> Pada tanggal 4 Juli, dua penyelam gua asal Britania Raya, Jason Mallinson dan Chris Jewel, terbang ke Thailand membawa peralatan menyelam seberat {{convert\|500\|kg}}.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.xray-mag.com/content/cave-divers-mallinson-and-jewel-fly-out-thailand/\|title=Cave divers Mallinson and Jewel fly out to Thailand"\|last=Lunn\|first=Rosemary E.\|date=\|publisher=X-Ray Magazine\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180705003723/https://www.xray-mag.com/content/cave-divers-mallinson-and-jewel-fly-out-thailand/\|archivedate=5 July 2018\|deadurl=no\|accessdate=6 July 2018}}</ref> Keesokan harinya, dua orang penyelamat gua berpengalaman diterbangkan dari Britania Raya untuk membantu penyelam gua memantau situasi permukaan.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.xray-mag.com/content/two-more-brit-cave-rescuers-fly-thailand-today/\|title=Two more Brit cave rescuers fly to Thailand today\|last=Lunn\|first=Rosemary E.\|date=\|publisher=X-Ray Magazine\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180706110329/https://www.xray-mag.com/content/two-more-brit-cave-rescuers-fly-thailand-today/\|archivedate=6 July 2018\|deadurl=no\|accessdate=6 July 2018}}</ref> [[~~File~~Berkas:Rain at Tham Luang cave entrance.jpg\|~~thumb~~jmpl\|Pintu utama gua di tengah hujan lebat]] Koordinator [[Pencarian dan penyelamatan di Amerika Serikat\|US National Rescue Commission]], Anmar Mirza, pakar [[penyelamatan gua]] dengan pengalaman selama 30 tahun, sepakat bahwa membawa keluar anak-anak dengan menyelam "sangat berbahaya". Namun, apabila banjir semakin parah sehingga tidak memungkinkan menunggu lebih lama atau mencari pintu gua lain, menyelam keluar harus dipertimbangkan secara matang.<ref name="CBS-20180704">{{cite news \|author=Staff \|title=Cave rescue expert: Diving Thai soccer team out "incredibly dangerous" \|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/thailand-cave-rescue-expert-diving-thai-boys-out-incredibly-dangerous/ \|date=4 July 2018 \|work=[[CBS News]] \|accessdate=4 July 2018 \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180705003722/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/thailand-cave-rescue-expert-diving-thai-boys-out-incredibly-dangerous/ \|archivedate=5 July 2018 }}</ref> Pada 5 Juli, regu penyelamat mempertimbangkan mengajarkan anak-anak menyelam.<ref>{{Cite news\|url=http://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2018/jul/05/thailand-cave-rescue-thai-free-boys-football-soccer-team-monsoon-rain-live\|title=Thailand cave rescue: boys may be able to 'walk out' as water levels drop – live\|last=Lyons\|first=Kate\|date=5 July 2018\|work=The Guardian\|access-date=5 July 2018\|last2=Safi\|first2=Michael\|language=en-GB\|issn=0261-3077\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180705095624/https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2018/jul/05/thailand-cave-rescue-thai-free-boys-football-soccer-team-monsoon-rain-live\|archivedate=5 July 2018}}</ref> Baris 118 ⟶ 117: Sebuah bendungan pengalih arus berbahan batu dibangun di hulu sungai. Bendungan dan pompa menurunkan permukaan air di dalam gua. Airnya dialihkan ke lahan pertanian di sekitar.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/thai-cave-rescue-farmers-happy-even-though-fields-ruined-to-help-clear-exit-for-trapped\|title=Thai cave rescue: Farmers happy even though fields ruined to help clear exit for trapped boys\|first=\|last=hermesauto\|date=5 July 2018\|website=straitstimes.com\|accessdate=6 July 2018\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180706022153/https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/thai-cave-rescue-farmers-happy-even-though-fields-ruined-to-help-clear-exit-for-trapped\|archivedate=6 July 2018}}</ref> Para relawan sempat tidak sengaja memompa air ke cekungan [[air tanah]].<ref>{{cite web \|title=Thailand cave rescue: Volunteers inadvertently pumped water back into tunnels \|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2018/07/05/thailand-cave-race-drain-water-caverns-before-new-rains-arrive/758692002/ \|website=USA TODAY \|accessdate=5 July 2018 \|language=en \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180705065536/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2018/07/05/thailand-cave-race-drain-water-caverns-before-new-rains-arrive/758692002/ \|archivedate=5 July 2018 }}</ref> === Kamp logistik === Kamp logistik dibangun di depan pintu gua. Ratusan relawan dan wartawan beserta regu penyelamat ditempatkan di sana. Tempat ini dibagi menjadi beberapa zona. Ada zona khusus Pasukan Katak AL Thailand, personel militer lain, dan penyelamat sipil, zona khusus keluarga, dan zona pers dan umum.<ref name=":5">{{Cite news\|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44736582\|title=Thai cave boys unite community in hope\|last=Cheung\|first=Helier\|date=6 July 2018\|work=BBC News\|access-date=6 July 2018\|language=en-GB\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180706145318/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44736582\|archivedate=6 July 2018}}</ref> === Korban jiwa === Pada 6 Juli 2018 01:00 waktu setempat, seorang Perwira Rendah pasukan khusus Angkatan Laut Thailand yang berusia 38 tahun,<ref name= "NYT-20180706">{{cite news \|title=Thailand Cave Updates: Rescue Diver Dies, and Oxygen Is a Concern \|url= https://www.nytimes.com/2018/07/04/world/asia/thailand-cave-rescue-updates.html \|date= 6 July 2018 \|work= [[The New York Times]] \|deadurl= no \|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20180706122921/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/07/04/world/asia/thailand-cave-rescue-updates.html \|archivedate= 6 July 2018 \|accessdate=6 July 2018}}</ref><ref name="TDT-20180706">{{cite news \|last1= Smith \|first1=Nicola \|last2= Sumon \|first2= Nuttakarn \|title= Thailand cave rescue: Diver dies while trying to save trapped group as time runs out \|url= https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2018/07/06/diver-dies-thai-cave-rescue-effort/ \|date= 6 July 2018 \|work= [[The Daily Telegraph]] \|deadurl= no \|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20180706123936/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2018/07/06/diver-dies-thai-cave-rescue-effort/ \|archivedate= 6 July 2018 \|accessdate= 6 July 2018}}</ref> Saman Gunan ({{lang-th\|สมาน กุนัน}}; {{RTGS\|Saman Kunan}}) meninggal karena kehabisan udara saat sedang mengantarkan tabung oksigen ke dalam gua.<ref name= "CNN-20180706">{{cite news \|last1= Olarn \|first1=Kocha \|last2= McKirdy \|first2= Euan \|last3= Dewan \|first3= Angela \|title= Thai cave rescuers face race against time as oxygen levels drop \|url= https://www.cnn.com/2018/07/05/asia/thai-cave-diver-intl/ \|date=6 July 2018 \|work= [[CNN News]] \|deadurl= no \|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20180706124419/https://www.cnn.com/2018/07/05/asia/thai-cave-diver-intl/ \|archivedate= 6 July 2018 \|accessdate= 6 July 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news\|url= https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44734385\|title= Diver dies in Thailand cave rescue attempt\|date= 6 July 2018\|work= [[BBC News]]\|access-date= 6 July 2018\|language= en-GB\|deadurl= no\|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20180706025632/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44734385\|archivedate= 6 July 2018\|df= dmy-all}}</ref> Saman membantu tim penyelamatan secara suka rela, dan pada waktu itu sedang mencoba menempatkan tabung oksigen sepanjang rute penyelamatan untuk misi-misi selanjutnya. Akan tetapi, di tengah jalan, ia kehabisan udara dan kehilangan kesadaran saat sedang mencoba kembali ke permukaan gua.<ref name="Chicago Tribune">{{cite web \|title=Former Thai navy SEAL working to rescue soccer team trapped in cave dies from lack of oxygen, authorities say \|url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/nationworld/ct-thai-cave-rescue-20180705-story,amp.html \|website=Chicago Tribune \|accessdate=8 July 2018 \|language=en \|date=5 July 2018 \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180706045952/http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/nationworld/ct-thai-cave-rescue-20180705-story,amp.html \|archivedate=6 July 2018 \|df=dmy-all }}</ref><ref name="USA TODAY">{{cite web \|last1=May \|first1=Ashley \|title=Who was the former Thai navy SEAL who died during cave rescue operations to save soccer team? \|url=https://amp.usatoday.com/amp/762526002 \|website=USA TODAY \|accessdate=8 July 2018 \|language=en \|date=6 July 2018 \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180706195033/https://amp.usatoday.com/amp/762526002 \|archivedate=6 July 2018 \|df=dmy-all }}</ref> Ia berhasil dikembalikan ke permukaan oleh seorang rekan penyelam, akan tetapi pertolongan pernapasan gagal.<ref>{{Cite web \|url= http://www.nationtv.tv/main/content/378638798/ \|title= เปิดประวัติ..จ่าสมาน ซีล ผู้เสียสละชีวิต ช่วยทีมหมูป่า \|date= 6 July 2018 \|work= Nation TV \|language= th \|access-date= 6 July 2018 \|deadurl= no \|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20180706104133/http://www.nationtv.tv/main/content/378638798/ \|archivedate= 6 July 2018 \|df= dmy-all }}</ref> Ia akan diberikan penguburan yang sepenuhnya dibiayai kerajaan di Bangkok.<ref>{{cite news \|url= https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/jul/06/thai-navy-seals-pay-tribute-diver-died-cave-rescue \|title= Thai navy Seals pay tribute to diver who died in cave rescue \|last= Busby \|first= Mattha \|date= 2018-07-06 \|work= The Guardian \|access-date= 6 July 2018 \|language= en-GB \|deadurl= no \|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20180706105021/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/jul/06/thai-navy-seals-pay-tribute-diver-died-cave-rescue \|archivedate= 6 July 2018 \|df= dmy-all }}</ref> == Penyelamatan == Pada pagi hari tanggal 8 Juli, pemerintah meminta awak media dan personel pembantu di sekitar pintu gua mengosongkan tempat karena operasi penyelamatan akan dimulai. Hujan muson diperkirakan akan membanjiri gua sampai Oktober. Tiga belas penyelam dikerahkan ke dalam gua untuk menjemput tim menggunakan "sistem menemani", dua penyelam menemani setiap anak, satu di depan dan satu di belakang.<ref>{{cite news\|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-44755452\|title=Thailand cave rescue: Mission to save boys under way\|work=BBC World News\|accessdate=8 July 2018\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180708043718/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-44755452\|archivedate=8 July 2018}}</ref> Setiap anak diberi [[masker selam]] dan ditemani dua penyelam yang membawa tabung udaranya sendiri. Mereka menyelam ke luar mengikuti tali.<ref>{{Cite news\|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44757804\|title=Thai cave rescue running 'smoothly'\|date=8 July 2018\|work=BBC News\|access-date=8 July 2018\|language=en-GB\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180708121304/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44757804\|archivedate=8 July 2018\|df=dmy-all}}</ref> Pemerintah mengingatkan bahwa operasi penyelamatan akan memakan waktu beberapa hari karena regu penyelamat harus mengganti tabung udara, perlengkapan, dan pasokan lain. Setiap tahap operasi berselang 10 sampai 20 jam.<ref>{{cite news \|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/07/08/world/asia/thailand-cave-rescue-live-updates.html \|title=Thailand Cave Rescue Live Updates: Four Boys Are Out, 9 to Go \|date=8 July 2018 \|accessdate=8 July 2018 \|work=[[The New York Times]] \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180708143207/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/07/08/world/asia/thailand-cave-rescue-live-updates.html \|archivedate=8 July 2018 \|df=dmy-all }}</ref><ref>{{cite news\|url=http://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2018/jul/08/thailand-cave-rescue-operation-divers-trapped-boys-live\|title=Thailand cave rescue: navy Seals confirm four boys have been rescued – live\|last=Lyons\|first=Kate\|last2=Busby\|first2=Mattha\|date=8 July 2018\|work=The Guardian\|accessdate=8 July 2018\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180708112347/https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2018/jul/08/thailand-cave-rescue-operation-divers-trapped-boys-live\|archivedate=8 July 2018\|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite news\|url=https://www.cnn.com/2018/07/07/asia/thai-cave-rescue-intl/index.html\|title=Thai rescue: Divers start mission to free boys trapped in cave\|last=George\|first=Steve\|work=CNN\|accessdate=8 July 2018\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180708043312/https://www.cnn.com/2018/07/07/asia/thai-cave-rescue-intl/index.html\|archivedate=8 July 2018}}</ref> Regu penyelamat menjelaskan bahwa penurunan permukaan air mempersingkat waktu tempuh masuk gua.<ref>{{Cite news\|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/live/44755093?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=5b42065fc8d4550682f91d5e&Weakest%20boys%20'brought%20out%20first'&&ns_fee=0#post_5b42065fc8d4550682f91d5e \|title=First boys 'rescued from Thailand cave'\|work=BBC News\|access-date=8 July 2018\|language=en-GB\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180708131433/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/44755093?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=5b42065fc8d4550682f91d5e&Weakest%20boys%20~~'brought~~%27brought%20out%20first'%27&&ns_fee=0#post_5b42065fc8d4550682f91d5e\|archivedate=~~8 July~~ 2018-07-08}}</ref> Pada pukul 19:00 waktu setempat, pejabat setempat memberitahu bahwa dua anak telah diselamatkan dari gua dan dibawa ke [[Rumah Sakit Prachanukroh Chiangrai]].<ref name="TG-20180708" /><ref>{{Cite news\|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/live/44755093?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=5b41fd29f0f2e1066d52517c&'Two%20kids%20are%20out'%20-%20Thai%20official&&ns_fee=0#post_5b41fd29f0f2e1066d52517c\|title=First boys 'rescued from Thailand cave'\|work=BBC News\|access-date=8 July 2018\|language=en-GB\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180708131433/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/44755093?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=5b41fd29f0f2e1066d52517c&~~'Two~~%27Two%20kids%20are%20out'%27%20-%20Thai%20official&&ns_fee=0#post_5b41fd29f0f2e1066d52517c\|archivedate=~~8 July~~ 2018-07-08}}</ref><ref name="NPR-20180708">{{cite news \|last=Doubek \|first=James \|title=Report: 2 Of 12 Boys Rescued From Cave In Thailand \|url=https://www.npr.org/2018/07/08/626986096/operations-begin-to-rescue-thai-boys-from-cave \|date=8 July 2018 \|work=[[NPR\|NPR News]] \|accessdate=8 July 2018 \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180708062204/https://www.npr.org/2018/07/08/626986096/operations-begin-to-rescue-thai-boys-from-cave \|archivedate=8 July 2018 }}</ref> Tidak lama kemudian, dua anak dikeluarkan dan diperiksa oleh dokter di tempat.<ref name="TG-20180708-1015a" /><ref name="TG-20180708">{{Cite news\|url=http://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2018/jul/08/thailand-cave-rescue-operation-divers-trapped-boys-live\|title=Thailand cave rescue: first two boys brought out, local official tells Reuters – live\|last=(now)\|first=Mattha Busby\|date=8 July 2018\|work=The Guardian\|access-date=8 July 2018\|last2=(earlier)\|first2=Kate Lyons\|language=en-GB\|issn=0261-3077\|last3=Safi\|first3=Michael\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180708112347/https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2018/jul/08/thailand-cave-rescue-operation-divers-trapped-boys-live\|archivedate=8 July 2018}}</ref> Anak kelima dan keenam diselamatkan dan dibawa ke rumah sakit setempat pada sore hari tanggal 9 Juli.<ref name="The Guardian Sixth"/><ref>{{Citation\|title=Witness: Fifth boy rescued from Thai cave - CNN Video\|url=https://edition.cnn.com/videos/world/2018/07/09/thai-cave-rescue-boys-out-sot-vpx.cnn\|access-date=2018-07-09}}</ref> Anak ketujuh dan kedelapan menyusul kemudian.<ref name="CNN-20180709news" /> Pada 10 Juli 2018, 12 anak bersama pelatihnya telah diselamatkan.<ref name="eleven">[https://www.theguardian.com/news/live/2018/jul/10/thai-cave-rescue-third-mission-planned-to-bring-out-remaining-boys-and-coach-live-updates]</ref> Anak-anak yang masih sehat diselamatkan lebih dulu karena mereka berpeluang besar melewati rute keluar dalam keadaan selamat.<ref>{{cite web \| url = https://www.cbsnews.com/live-news/thai-cave-rescue-operation-latest-thailand-boys-soccer-team-2018-07-09-live-updates/ \| title = Thai cave rescue: Third phase of operation is underway, officials say -- live updates \| date = 9 July 2018 \| accessdate = 9 July 2018 \| publisher = [[Associated Press]] \| via = [[CBS News]] }}</ref> == Respons == === Lokal === Penduduk provinsi Chiang Rai berkumpul secara suka rela untuk memasak, membersihkan, dan membantu dengan cara apa pun, bagi keluarga anak-anak yang terperangkap serta tim penyelamat di kamp penyelamatan di sekitar mulut gua.<ref name=":0" /> Media sosial digunakan untuk menarik perhatian tentang upaya penyelamatan.<ref name=":0" /> Teman sekolah dan guru tim ini membaca mantra dan berdoa.<ref name=bangkokpost_classmates>{{Cite news\|url=https://www.bangkokpost.com/news/world/1496150/classmates-yearn-for-safe-return-of-boys-trapped-in-cave\|title=Classmates yearn for safe return of boys trapped in cave\|website=[[Bangkok Post]]\|agency=[[Agence France-Presse\|AFP]] \|date=2 July 2018 \|access-date=2 July 2018}}</ref> Sekolah lokal mendonasikan uang untuk membantu memenuhi biaya hidup orang tua anak-anak yang terperangkap karena mereka berhenti bekerja untuk mengikuti upaya penyelamatan.<ref name=":5">{{Cite news\|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44736582\|title=Thai cave boys unite community in hope\|last=Cheung\|first=Helier\|date=2018-07-06\|work=BBC News\|access-date=2018-07-06\|language=en-GB\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180706145318/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-44736582\|archivedate=6 July 2018\|df=dmy-all}}</ref> Baris 141 ⟶ 140: === Internasional === Sukarelawan, tim, serta bantuan teknis dari banyak negara termasuk Britania Raya,<ref name="bbc_alive" /> Tiongkok,<ref name="bbc_alive" /> Myanmar,<ref name="bbc_alive" /> Laos,<ref name="bbc_alive" /> Australia,<ref>{{cite news\|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-07-01/australians-join-effort-to-find-thai-boys-lost-in-cave/9928772\|title=Australians join effort to rescue Thai soccer team missing in cave for more than a week\|date=1 July 2018\|accessdate=8 July 2018\|work=[[ABC (Australia)]]\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180701082403/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-07-01/australians-join-effort-to-find-thai-boys-lost-in-cave/9928772\|archivedate=1 July 2018}}</ref> Amerika Serikat,<ref name="bbc_alive" /> Japan,<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/jul/01/divers-reach-further-into-thai-cave-where-boys-are-trapped\|title=Divers reach further into Thai cave where boys are trapped\|first=Agence\|last=France-Presse\|date=1 July 2018\|website=the Guardian\|accessdate=8 July 2018\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180701082353/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/jul/01/divers-reach-further-into-thai-cave-where-boys-are-trapped\|archivedate=1 July 2018}}</ref> Rusia,<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.vesti.ru/doc.html?id=3034675\|title=Вода продолжает прибывать в пещеру, где застряли дети\|website=vesti.ru\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180705003718/https://www.vesti.ru/doc.html?id=3034675\|archivedate=5 July 2018\|deadurl=no\|access-date=4 July 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news\|url=https://russian.rt.com/world/news/533019-mchs-spasenie-tailand-shkolniki\|title=МЧС готово помочь в спасении заблокированных в пещере в Таиланде школьников\|work=RT на русском\|access-date=5 July 2018\|language=ru-RU\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180705062904/https://russian.rt.com/world/news/533019-mchs-spasenie-tailand-shkolniki\|archivedate=5 July 2018}}</ref> Finlandia,<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://yle.fi/uutiset/osasto/news/finnish_diver_helping_thai_rescuers_says_possible_crack_in_cave_may_save_boys/10287736\|title=Finnish diver helping Thai rescuers says possible crack in cave may save boys\|date=4 July 2018\|website=yle.fi\|access-date=5 July 2018\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180704104231/https://yle.fi/uutiset/osasto/news/finnish_diver_helping_thai_rescuers_says_possible_crack_in_cave_may_save_boys/10287736\|archivedate=4 July 2018}}</ref> Denmark,<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://news.sky.com/story/thai-cave-rescue-could-happen-today-or-tomorrow-diver-says-11427847\|title=Thai cave rescue could happen 'today or tomorrow', diver says\|date=6 July 2018\|work=Sky News\|access-date=8 July 2018\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180708191948/https://news.sky.com/story/thai-cave-rescue-could-happen-today-or-tomorrow-diver-says-11427847\|archivedate=8 July 2018\|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref name=Reuters6July>{{cite web\|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-thailand-accident-cave-rescuers/throng-of-volunteers-gather-to-rescue-thai-boys-trapped-in-cave-idUSKBN1JW0W7\|title=Throng of volunteers gather to rescue Thai boys trapped in cave\|date=6 July 2018\|work=Reuters\|access-date=8 July 2018}}</ref> Swedia,<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://mgronline.com/local/detail/9610000063231\|title=ผู้ว่าฯ สั่งเดินหน้าพร่องน้ำถ้ำหลวงคืนนี้ นักประดาน้ำทีมสวีเดนถึงเชียงรายแล้ว\|date=25 June 2018\|publisher=\|language=Thai\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180703050928/https://mgronline.com/local/detail/9610000063231\|archivedate=3 July 2018\|deadurl=no\|accessdate=4 July 2018}}</ref> Belanda,<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.news.com.au/world/asia/trapped-boys-could-be-handed-diving-masks-within-hours/news-story/0b63bbae5171a54d917a275a9713312b\|title=Next 24 hours will be crucial in Thai cave rescue drama\|date=5 July 2018\|work=news.com.au\|access-date=8 July 2018\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180704154401/https://www.news.com.au/world/asia/trapped-boys-could-be-handed-diving-masks-within-hours/news-story/0b63bbae5171a54d917a275a9713312b\|archivedate=4 July 2018\|df=dmy-all}}</ref> Belgia,<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://time.com/5327505/thailand-soccer-team-trapped-cave-rescuers/\|title='We Want to Find Them Today.' Thai Authorities Say They're Preparing to Rescue Missing Boys\|date=1 July 2018\|work=time.com\|access-date=8 July 2018}}</ref> [[Jerman]],<ref name=Reuters6July/> Republik Ceko,<ref name=":6" /> Ukraina,<ref>{{Cite news\|url=https://hromadske.ua/posts/poriatunok-ditei-u-pecheri-v-tailandi-v-operatsii-brav-uchast-daiver-z-ukrainy\|title=Порятунок дітей у затопленій печері в Таїланді: в операції брав участь дайвер з України\|work=hromadske.ua\|access-date=6 July 2018\|language=uk}}</ref> India<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/rest-of-world/thailand-cave-rescue-india-offers-kirloskar-services-to-help-in-evacuation-process/articleshow/64840660.cms\|title=Thailand cave rescue: India offers Kirloskar services to help in evacuation process - Times of India\|website=indiatimes.com\|accessdate=10 July 2018}}</ref> dan Israel<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/israelis-join-week-long-operation-to-rescue-boys-trapped-in-thailand-cave/\|title=Israelis join week-long operation to rescue 12 boys trapped in Thailand cave\|publisher=\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180704023845/https://www.timesofisrael.com/israelis-join-week-long-operation-to-rescue-boys-trapped-in-thailand-cave/\|archivedate=4 July 2018\|deadurl=no\|accessdate=4 July 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Citation\|title=How radios are helping Thailand cave rescue - CNN Video\|url=https://edition.cnn.com/videos/world/2018/07/04/radios-thailand-cave-rescue-liebermann-pkg-vpx.cnn\|access-date=5 July 2018\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180705063044/https://edition.cnn.com/videos/world/2018/07/04/radios-thailand-cave-rescue-liebermann-pkg-vpx.cnn\|archivedate=5 July 2018}}</ref> diturunkan untuk membantu operasi ini. [[FIFA]], melalui sebuah surat dari presiden [[Gianni Infantino]] kepada presiden [[Asosiasi Sepak Bola Thailand]], mengundang anak-anak dan pelatih yang sedang ada di dalam gua untuk hadir di [[Final Piala Dunia FIFA 2018\|final Piala Dunia]] apabila mungkin.<ref>{{Cite news\|url=http://www.goal.com/en-gb/news/thai-cave-rescue-infantino-invites-boys-to-world-cup-final/v9y26ew6739g1a7hcmzc23jnu\|title=Thai cave rescue: FIFA president Gianni Infantino invites boys to World Cup final {{!}} Goal.com\|access-date=2018-07-07\|language=en\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180707090855/http://www.goal.com/en-gb/news/thai-cave-rescue-infantino-invites-boys-to-world-cup-final/v9y26ew6739g1a7hcmzc23jnu\|archivedate=7 July 2018\|df=dmy-all}}</ref> Baris 147 ⟶ 146: [[SpaceX]] sedang mengupayakan sebuah [[kapal selam]] berukuran anak dan juga bekerja sama dengan Wing Inflatables untuk membantu proses penyelamatan.<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.times-standard.com/general-news/20180706/wing-inflatables-assisting-with-thai-soccer-team-rescue\|title=Wing Inflatables assisting with Thai soccer team rescue\|publisher=\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180708034914/http://www.times-standard.com/general-news/20180706/wing-inflatables-assisting-with-thai-soccer-team-rescue\|archivedate=8 July 2018\|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=https://techcrunch.com/2018/07/07/elon-musk-says-spacex-is-working-on-a-kid-size-submarine-to-extract-those-boys-in-thailand/\|title=Elon Musk says SpaceX is working on a kid-size submarine to extract those boys in Thailand\|publisher=\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180707225530/https://techcrunch.com/2018/07/07/elon-musk-says-spacex-is-working-on-a-kid-size-submarine-to-extract-hthose-boys-in-thailand/\|archivedate=7 July 2018\|df=dmy-all}}</ref> == Lihat pula == * [[Kecelakaan tambang Copiapó 2010]] * [[Runtuhnya Tambang Beaconsfield]] * [[Penyelamatan gua Riesending]] * [[2018 di Thailand]] == Referensi == {{Reflist\|refs= <ref name=bbc_alive>{{cite web\|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-44688909\|title=Missing Thai boys 'found alive' in caves\|date=2 July 2018\|website=[[BBC News]]\|accessdate=2 July 2018\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180702180939/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-44688909\|archivedate=2 July 2018}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite web \|url=http://time.com/5327988/thailand-soccer-team-trapped-cave-rescue/ \|title=Why It's So Hard to Rescue the Thai Team Trapped in a Cave\|website=[[Time (magazine)\|Time]]\|last=Solomon\|first=Feliz\|access-date=2 July 2018\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180703040908/http://time.com/5327988/thailand-soccer-team-trapped-cave-rescue/\|archivedate=3 July 2018}}</ref> <ref name=WashPost_Flooding>{{cite web\|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia_pacific/power-line-put-in-thai-cave-to-help-search-for-missing-boys/2018/06/25/8cb52abc-78d8-11e8-ac4e-421ef7165923_story.html\|title=Flooding complicates cave search for Thai soccer team\|first=Tassanee\|last=Vejpongsa \|agency=[[ ~~Associated~~Associated Press\|AP]]\|date=26 June 2018\|publisher=''[[The Washington Post]]'' \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180626035026/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia_pacific/power-line-put-in-thai-cave-to-help-search-for-missing-boys/2018/06/25/8cb52abc-78d8-11e8-ac4e-421ef7165923_story.html\|archivedate=26 June 2018}}</ref> <ref name=WeatherChannel>{{cite web\|url=https://weather.com/news/trending/video/search-suspended-for-boys-in-flooded-cave-in-thailand\|title=Search Suspended for Boys in Flooded Cave in Thailand\|website=[[The Weather Channel]]\|accessdate=2 July 2018\|deadurl=no\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180629160947/https://weather.com/news/trending/video/search-suspended-for-boys-in-flooded-cave-in-thailand\|archivedate=29 June 2018}}</ref> <ref> https://mizanstore.com/ELON_MUSK_:__PRIA_DI_BALIK_PAYPAL,_TESLA,_SPACEX_DAN_MASA_DEPAN__58264</ref> Baris 167 ⟶ 166: }} == Pranala luar == * {{commonscat-inline\|2018 Tham Luang cave rescue}} * {{youtube\|wUGJZ9ONZCA\|Thai cave rescue – Ex-Navy SEAL interview (04:18; 4 July 2018; CNN-News)}} Baris 174 ⟶ 173: [[Kategori:Thailand dalam tahun 2018]] [[~~Category~~Kategori:Penyelaman gua]] [[~~Category~~Kategori:Insiden susur gua]] [[~~Category~~Kategori:Provinsi Chiang Rai]] [[~~Category~~Kategori:Peristiwa bulan Juni 2018 di Asia]] [[~~Category~~Kategori:Peristiwa bulan Juli 2018 di Asia]] [[~~Category~~Kategori:Kematian akibat penyelaman bawah air]]