Ruslan Muljohardjo: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Infobox officeholder
'''Ruslan Mulyoharjo''' merupakan Gubernur pada masa [[Penjajahan Belanda]] yang mengurusi wilayah Sumatera Tengah pada saat [[Agresi Belanda II]].<ref>{{Cite book|title=Kamus Sejarah Minangkabau|last=Asna|first=Gusti|publisher=Pusat Pengkajian Islam dan Minangkabau|year=2003|isbn=979-97407-0-3|location=|pages=290}}</ref>
| honorific_prefix =
| name = Ruslan Muljohardjo
| native_name = <!--The person's name in their own language, if different.-->
| native_name_lang = <!--ISO 639-1 code, e.g., "fr" for French. If more than one, use {{lang}} in |native_name= instead.-->
| honorific_suffix =
| image = Masyumi - Roeslan Moeljohardjo.jpg
| image_size =
| image_upright =
| smallimage = <!--If this is specified, "image" should not be.-->
| alt =
| caption = Potret sebagai Anggota [[Konstituante]]
| order = ke-2
| office = Gubernur Sumatra Tengah
| term_start = 13 Januari 1951
| term_end = 20 Desember 1956
| president = [[Soekarno]]
| deputy =
| lieutenant =
| succeeding = <!--For President-elect or equivalent-->
| predecessor = [[Mohammad Nasroen]]
| successor = ''Diambil alih [[PRRI]]''
| prior_term =
| office1 = [[Daftar Gubernur Kalimantan Timur|Residen Kalimantan Timur]] ke-2
| termstart1 = 4 April 1950
| termend1 = 1 Oktober 1950
| predecessor1 = [[Adji Pangeran Afloes|Adji Raden Afloes]]
| successor1 = [[Achmad Arief Datuk Majo Urang|Achmad Arief]]
| order2 = <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
| office2 = <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
| term_start2 = <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
| term_end2 = <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
| alongside2 = <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
| monarch2 = <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
| president2 = <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
| governor_general2 = <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
| primeminister2 = <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
| chancellor2 = <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
| taoiseach2 = <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
| governor2 = <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
| vicepresident2 = <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
| viceprimeminister2 = <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
| deputy2 = <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
| lieutenant2 = <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
| succeeding2 = <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
| predecessor2 = <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
| successor2 = <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
| parliamentarygroup2= <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
| constituency2 = <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
| majority2 = <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
| prior_term2 = <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
| pronunciation =
| birth_name =
| birth_date = 7 Desember 1903 <!-- {{Birth date and age|YYYY|MM|DD}} -->
| birth_place = [[Ambarawa]], [[Kabupaten Semarang]], [[Jawa Tengah]]
| death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} -->
| death_place =
| death_cause =
| resting_place =
| resting_place_coordinates =
| citizenship =
| nationality = {{IDN}}
| party = [[Partai Masyumi]]
| otherparty = <!--For additional political affiliations-->
| height = <!-- "X cm", "X m" or "X ft Y in" plus optional reference (conversions are automatic) -->
| spouse =
| partner = <!--For those with a domestic partner and not married-->
| relations =
| children =
| parents = <!-- overrides mother and father parameters -->
| mother = <!-- may be used (optionally with father parameter) in place of parents parameter (displays "Parent(s)" as label) -->
| father = <!-- may be used (optionally with mother parameter) in place of parents parameter (displays "Parent(s)" as label) -->
| relatives =
| residence =
| education =
| alma_mater = Bestuursacademi, Djakarta
| occupation =
| profession = [[Birokrat]], [[politikus]]
| known_for =
| salary =
| net_worth = <!-- Net worth should be supported with a citation from a reliable source -->
| cabinet =
| committees =
| portfolio =
| awards = <!-- For civilian awards - appears as "Awards" if |mawards= is not set -->
| blank1 =
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| signature =
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}}
'''Ruslan Muljohardjo''' ([[EYD]]: '''Ruslan Mulyoharjo'''; lahir di [[Ambarawa]], [[Kabupaten Semarang]], [[Jawa Tengah]] pada 7 Desember 1903)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://id.wikisource.org/wiki/Halaman:Kami_Perkenalkan_(1954).pdf/59|title=Halaman:Kami Perkenalkan (1954).pdf/59 - Wikisumber bahasa Indonesia|website=id.wikisource.org|accessdate=9 Sep 2024}}</ref><ref name=net>{{cite web |url=http://www.konstituante.net/id/profile/MASJUMI_roeslan_moeljohardjo |title=Roeslan Moeljohardjo - Masjumi |last= |first= |date= |website=Konstituante.net |publisher= |access-date=8 November 2018 |quote=}}</ref> adalah birokrat dan politikus Indonesia. Ia memimpin wilayah [[Sumatra Tengah]] sebagai Gubernur setelah [[Agresi Militer Belanda II]].<ref>{{Cite book|title=Kamus Sejarah Minangkabau|authorlink=Gusti Asnan|last=Asnan|first=Gusti|publisher=Pusat Pengkajian Islam dan Minangkabau|year=2003|isbn=979-97407-0-3|location=|pages=290}}</ref> Meski ber[[suku Jawa]], kalangan [[orang Minang]] memberinya julukan '''Sutan Malinmaradjo'''.<ref>https://www.delpher.nl/nl/kranten/view?query=Ruslan+Muljohardjo+Sutan+Malinmaradjo&coll=ddd&page=2&identifier=ddd:010952777:mpeg21:a0131&resultsidentifier=ddd:010952777:mpeg21:a0131</ref>
 
Pengangkatan RMRuslan sebagai [[Gubernur]] pada 9 November 1950 dituding oleh [[Mendagri]] sebagai titik awal konflik yang berlarut antara [[Sumatera Barat|Sumbar]] dan [[Pemerintah pusat|Pemerintah Pusat]]. Akibat dari Konflik yang berlarut-larut tersebut menyebabkan Mendagri membekukan keberadaan [[DPRS|DPRST]] pada awal 1951. RMRuslan yang selama menjabat menerima penolakan, akhirnya dapat menjalankan tugasnya selama 7 tahun yang diakhiri pada 21 Desember 1956 yang diserahkan kepada [[Ahmad Husein]].
 
== Pendidikan ==
Ruslan mengenyam pendidikan di [[HIS]] Ambarawa (1918), [[MULO]] [[Kota Yogyakarta|Djogja]] (1921), dan [[SMA Negeri 3 Yogyakarta|AMS Djogja]] (1924). Ia lulus dari ''Bestuursacademie'' [[Jakarta|Djakarta]] pada 1941.<ref name=net/>
 
== Riwayat pekerjaan ==
[[Berkas:Governor of Central Sumatra, Sumatera Tengah 122, p4.jpg|jmpl|Ruslan sebagai Gubernur Sumatra Tengah, 1953]]
[[Berkas:Ruslan Muljohardjo, Kami Perkenalkan (1954), p51.jpg|jmpl|Ruslan sebagai Gubernur Sumatra Tengah, 1954]]
 
* 1 Oktober 1924—28 September 1925: Gait dpt Controleur [[Kabupaten Lamongan|Lamongan]]
* 28 September 1925—1 November 1926: Dpt Wedana Lamongan
* 1 November 1926—1 Agustus 1930: Gait Hd Mantri Polisi [[Kota Surabaya|Kota Surabaja]]
* 2 Agustus 1930—2 Maret 1935: Ass. Wedana dan A.W Kl. 1 [[Jiwan, Madiun|Djiwan, Madiun]]
* 2 Maret 1935—31 Mei 1937: A.W [[Balerejo, Madiun|Baleredjo, Madiun]]
* 31 Mei 1937—27 Juli 1939: A.W [[Kota Madiun]]
* 27 Juli 1939—20 Desember 1941: Masuk ''Bestuursacademie'' Djakarta
* 1 Oktober 1940—?: Wedana pada BA tsb.
* 30 Desember 1941—1 Desember 1942: Mulai 3/1-42 dpt. pd [[Keresidenan Bojonegoro|Residen Bodjonegoro]]
* 30 Desember 1941—1 Desember 1942: Dpt. pd. [[Daftar Gubernur Jawa Timur|Gubernur Djatim]]
* 1 Desember 1942—1 Agustus 1945: Soomubutyo (Patih) Bodjonegoro
* 1 Agustus 1945—6 Februari 1946: Naiseibutyo Bodjonegoro
* 6 Februari 1946—10 Maret 1946: [[Bupati Purwokerto]]
* 10 Maret 1946—30 Juni 1948: Dpt. [[Daftar Gubernur Jawa Tengah|Gubernur Djateng]] di [[Kabupaten Magelang|Magelang]]
* 30 Juni 19481 September 1949: Residen Dpt Kem. Pem. Pusat Sumatra
* 1 September 1949—4 April 1950: Residen Dpt Kem. Dlm. Negeri RI
* 4 April 1950—1 Oktober 1950: Gedetacheerd seb. [[Gubernur Kalimantan Timur|Residen Kalimantan Timur]] Samarinda
* 1 Oktober 1950—1 Mei 1951 Acting Gubernur Sumatra Tengah
* 1 Mei 1951—1958: Gubernur Sumatra Tengah
* 9 November 1956—5 Juli 1959: Anggota [[Konstituante]] Republik Indonesia<ref name=net/>
 
== Referensi ==
{{Reflist}}
 
[[Kategori:Birokrat Indonesia]]
[[Kategori:Alumni SMA Negeri 3 Yogyakarta]]
[[Kategori:Tokoh Jawa]]
[[Kategori:Tokoh Jawa Tengah]]
[[Kategori:Tokoh dari Semarang]]
[[Kategori:Sejarah Sumatera Barat]]
[[Kategori:Politikus Indonesia]]
[[Kategori:Politikus Partai Masyumi]]
[[Kategori:Anggota Konstituante Republik Indonesia]]
[[Kategori:Gubernur Sumatra Tengah]]
[[Kategori:Kelahiran 1903]]
 
 
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