Khanjar: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{judul miring}}
[[Berkas:Khanjar.jpg|jmpl|227x227px|''Khanjar'' Oman, juga dikenal sebagai [[Jambia|janbiya]], {{Circa}} 1924]]
'''''Khanjar''''' (
== Sejarah ==
Meski tidak diketahui secara pasti kapan ''khanjar'' Oman pertama kali diciptakan, [[Petroglif|pahatan batu]] yang melambangkan belati ditemukan
== Penggunaan dan simbolisme ==
▲=== Komposisi dan pembuatan ===
[[Berkas:National_emblem_of_Oman.svg|jmpl|[[Lambang Oman|Lambang negara Oman]] yang menampilkan ''khanjar'' di tengah]]
Bergantung pada
Bagian yang paling penting dari ''khanjar'' adalah gagang dan mata pisaunya,
=== Adat ===
''Khanjar'' diselipkan di bawah ikat pinggang dan diletakkan di bagian depan dan tengah dari tubuh pengguna.
Meski ''khanjar'' mulanya dibuat sebagai senjata untuk menyerang dan bertahan, ''khanjar'' saat ini digunakan hanya untuk tujuan upacara dan
===
Sementara ''khanjar'' umum dijumpai di Oman karena status simbolisnya,<ref name="iconic"/> ''khanjar'' juga digunakan oleh pria di [[Yaman]] dan [[Uni Emirat Arab]], membentuk komponen integral dari
=== Penggunaan lain ===
Karena ''khanjar'' merupakan lambang nasional Oman, ''khanjar'' ditampilkan pada [[Lambang Oman|lambang resmi kesultanan]].<ref name="Deccan"/><ref name="iconic"/><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mu.html|title=Oman|last=|first=|date=|website=The World Factbook|publisher=CIA|language=en|access-date=30 Mei 2014|archive-date=2018-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224211136/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mu.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
▲Karena ''khanjar'' merupakan lambang nasional Oman, ''khanjar'' ditampilkan pada [[Lambang Oman|lambang resmi kesultanan]].<ref name="Deccan"/><ref name="iconic"/><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mu.html|title=Oman|last=|first=|date=|website=The World Factbook|publisher=CIA|language=en|access-date=30 Mei 2014}}</ref> ''Khanjar'' telah menjadi lambang kerajaan dari dinasti Al Said sejak abad ke-18,<ref name="old"/> yang sekaligus menjadi lambang nasional.<ref name="rituals"/> ''Khanjar'' juga ditampilkan pada [[rial Oman]]<ref name="old"/> – mata uang Oman – khususnya pada uang kertas satu rial,<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OMxQwXQghgkC&pg=PA769|title=2013 Standard Catalog of World Paper Money – Modern Issues: 1961–Present, Volume 3|date=February 17, 2012|publisher=Krause Publications|editor-last=Cuhaj|editor-first=George S.|page=769}}</ref> serta pada [[prangko]] yang diterbitkan oleh kesultanan.<ref name="Deccan"/> Selain itu, terdapat patung ''khanjar'' pada bangunan yang dihuni menteri-menteri pemerintahan dan di berbagai [[Bundaran lalu lintas|bundaran]] di seluruh Oman.<ref name="Deccan"/><ref name="old"/>
=== Komersial ===
''Khanjar'' dulunya terlihat dengan jelas pada logo<ref name="Deccan"/> dan pesawat<ref name="old"/> [[Oman Air]] – [[Maskapai penerbangan nasional|maskapai penerbangan]] Oman<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://centreforaviation.com/analysis/oman-to-restructure-organisation-of-its-civil-aviation-sector-83149|title=Oman to restructure organisation of its civil aviation sector|last=|first=|date=12 September 2012|work=|publisher=Centre for Aviation|language=en|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6AwOgp4JX?url=http://centreforaviation.com/analysis/oman-to-restructure-organisation-of-its-civil-aviation-sector-83149|archive-date=25 September 2012|dead-url=yes|access-date=31 Mei 2014|via=}}</ref> – tetapi lambang ''khanjar'' sudah tidak muncul lagi semenjak ''rebranding'' pada tahun 2008.
== Lihat pula ==
* [[Jambia|Janbiya]]
* [[Sabel|Sabre]]
Baris 41 ⟶ 33:
== Referensi ==
{{
== Daftar pustaka ==
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* {{Cite news|title=Only 15 Readers Got All 30 Answers|last=Blackerby|first=Cheryl|date=26 Maret 2000|work=The Palm Beach Post|language=en|access-date=3 Juni 2014|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite journal|last=Chatty|first=Dawn|date=Mei 2009|title=Rituals of Royalty and the Elaboration of Ceremony in Oman: View From the Edge|url=http://www3.qeh.ox.ac.uk/pdf/qehwp/qehwps173.pdf|journal=International Journal of Middle East Studies|language=en|publisher=Cambridge University Press|volume=41|issue=1|access-date=3 Juni 2014|ref=harv|archive-date=2016-03-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304040037/http://www3.qeh.ox.ac.uk/pdf/qehwp/qehwps173.pdf|dead-url=yes}}{{registration required}}
* {{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=89wnuQEACAAJ&dq=Standard+Catalog+of+World+Paper+Money,+Modern+Issues,+1961-Present&hl=id&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiUzYPciLXeAhUQbo8KHb8JCWIQ6AEILDAA|title=2013 Standard Catalog of World Paper Money – Modern Issues: 1961–Present, Volume 3|date=2012|publisher=Krause Publications|editor-last=Cuhaj|editor-first=George S.|isbn=9781440229565|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite journal|last=Hawley|first=Ruth|date=Juli 1975|title=Omani Silver|url=|journal=Proceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies|language=en|publisher=Archaeopress|volume=6|issue=|jstor=41223172|pmid=|access-date=|ref=harv}} {{registration required}}
* {{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6y34Df6MXf8C&pg=PA260e|title=Oman, Culture and Diplomacy|last=Jones|first=Jeremy|date=2012|publisher=Edinburgh University Press|year=|isbn=9780748642953|location=|language=en|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite journal|last1=Karlgård|first1=Tone Simensen|last2=Ball|first2=Marieanne Davy|date=2011|title=Typical souvenirs, originals or copies, how do we know?|url=https://www.interpol.int/Media/Files/Crime-areas/Works-of-art/Stop-heritage-crime|journal=Stop heritage crime – Good practices and recommendations|language=en|publisher=Interpol|volume=|issue=|isbn=978-83-931656-5-0|pmid=|access-date=2 Juni 2014|ref=harv}}{{Pranala mati|date=Februari 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
* {{Cite journal|last=Lancaster|first=William|last2=Lancaster|first2=Fidelity|date=November 2011|title=A discussion of rock carvings in Ra’s al Khaimah Emirate, UAE, and Musandam province, Sultanate of Oman, using local considerations|url=http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0471.2011.00338.x/full|journal=Arabian Archaeology and Epigraphy|language=en|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|volume=22|issue=2|doi=10.1111/j.1600-0471.2011.00338.x|pmid=|access-date=2 Juni 2014|ref=harv}}{{registration required}}
* {{Cite news|url=http://docs.newsbank.com/openurl?ctx_ver=z39.88-2004&rft_id=info:sid/iw.newsbank.com:AWNB:SDUB&rft_val_format=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rft_dat=116D2FE99292F3DF&svc_dat=InfoWeb:aggregated5&req_dat=105B9A93AF33E3E3|title=Nizwa souk is lower key than most, but just as intriguing|last=Morgan|first=Judith|date=15 Agustus 1999|work=The San Diego Union-Tribune|language=en|access-date=30 Mei 2014|ref=harv}}{{subscription required}}
* {{Cite journal|last=Picton|first=Oliver James|date=2 Februari 2010|title=Usage of the concept of culture and heritage in the United Arab Emirates – an analysis of Sharjah heritage area|url=http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/17438730903469813|journal=Journal of Heritage Tourism|language=en|publisher=Routledge|volume=5|issue=1|doi=10.1080/17438730903469813|pmid=|access-date=12 Februari 2014|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite news|url=http://docs.newsbank.com/openurl?ctx_ver=z39.88-2004&rft_id=info:sid/iw.newsbank.com:AWNB:STL2&rft_val_format=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rft_dat=123105DABB834E48&svc_dat=InfoWeb:aggregated5&req_dat=105B9A93AF33E3E3|title=A modern air of mysticism in the land of frankincense|last=Turbett|first=Peggy|date=7 September 2008|work=The Star-Ledger|location=New Jersey|language=en|access-date=31 Mei 2014|ref=harv}}{{subscription required}}
* {{Cite journal|last=Willis|first=John M.|date=Musim semi 1996|title=History, Culture, and the Forts of Oman|url=|journal=The Arab Studies Journal|language=en|publisher=Arab Studies Institute|volume=4|issue=1|jstor=27933683|pmid=|access-date=|ref=harv}} {{registration required}}
{{refend}}
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.omanair.com/en/about-us/press-releases/amman-oman-air’s-new-destination Siaran pers] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191105131932/https://www.omanair.com/en/about-us/press-releases/amman-oman-air%E2%80%99s-new-destination |date=2019-11-05 }} yang menampilkan ''khanjar'' pada logo lama [[Oman Air]]▼
{{artikel pilihan}}
▲* [http://www.omanair.com/en/about-us/press-releases/amman-oman-air’s-new-destination Siaran pers] yang menampilkan ''khanjar'' pada logo lama [[Oman Air]]
[[Kategori:Belati]]
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