Serangan Meuse-Argonne: Perbedaan antara revisi
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(11 revisi perantara oleh 6 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 5:
| partof = [[Front Barat (Perang Dunia I)|Front Barat]] [[Perang Dunia I]]
| date = 26 September – 11 November 1918
| place = [[Hutan Argonne]], [[Republik
| result = Kemenangan Sekutu
| combatant1 = {{flag|Amerika Serikat|1912}}<br>{{flagcountry|Republik
| combatant2 = {{flag|Kekaisaran Jerman}}<br>{{flagcountry|Austria-
| commander1 = {{flagicon|United States|1912}} [[John J. Pershing]]<br>{{flagicon|United States|1912}} [[Hunter Liggett]]<br>{{flagicon|United States|1912}} [[Robert Lee Bullard]]<br> {{flagicon|France}} [[Henri Gouraud (French Army officer)|Henri Gouraud]]<br>{{flagicon|France}} [[Henri Mathias Berthelot|Henri Berthelot]] <br> [[Berkas: Flag of the Siamese Expeditionary Force in World War I (Obverse).svg|22px]] {{Interlanguage link multi|Phraya Bhijai Janriddhi|th|3=พระยาเทพหัสดิน (ผาด เทพหัสดิน ณ อยุธยา)|lt=Phraya Bhijai Janriddhi|vertical-align=sup}}<ref name=Yas/>
| commander2 = {{flagicon|German Empire}} [[Max von Gallwitz]]<br> {{flagicon|German Empire}} [[Georg von der Marwitz]]
Baris 14:
*{{flagicon|United States|1912}} [[Angkatan Darat Pertama Amerika Serikat|Angkatan Darat Pertama]]
*{{flagicon|United States|1912}} [[Angkatan Darat Kedua Amerika Serikat|Angkatan Darat Kedua]]
{{flagicon|France}} [[Angkatan Darat Keempat (
| units2 = {{flagicon|German Empire}} [[Angkatan Darat Kelima (Kekaisaran Jerman)|Angkatan Darat Kelima]]
| strength1 = {{flagicon|United States|1912}} [[Pasukan Ekspedisi Amerika]]: 1.200.000 personil<ref name="Ferrell, Robert H 2012">Ferrell, Robert H. 2012. America's Deadliest Battle: Meuse-Argonne, 1918. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas.</ref><br>380 tank<br>840 pesawat<br>2.780 artileri <br> [[Berkas: Flag of the Siamese Expeditionary Force in World War I (Obverse).svg|22px]] [[Pasukan ekspedisi Siam]]: 850 personil<ref name=Yas/>
| strength2 = 450.000 personil
| casualties1 = '''Jumlah:''' 192.000<ref name="historyofwar.org">{{cite web|url=http://www.historyofwar.org/articles/battles_meuse_argonne.html |title=Meuse River-Argonne Forest Offensive, 26 September-11 November 1918 |publisher=Historyofwar.org |date= |accessdate=2013-09-26}}</ref> <br/><br/>{{flagicon|USA|1912}}: 122.063<br>26.277 tewas<br>95.786 terluka<br>{{flagicon|France}}: 70.000<br> [[Berkas: Flag of the Siamese Expeditionary Force in World War I (Obverse).svg|22px]]: 19 tewas<ref name=Yas/>
| casualties2 = '''Jumlah:''' Sekitar 126.000<ref>"Collier's New Encyclopedia: A Loose-leaf and Self-revising Reference Work". 1922. Page 209.</ref><br> 28.000 tewas<
| campaignbox =
}}
'''Serangan Meuse-Argonne''', juga dikenal dengan nama '''Serangan Maas-Argonne''' dan '''Pertempuran Hutan Argonne''', adalah salah satu serangan besar terakhir pada masa [[Perang Dunia
== Catatan kaki ==
Baris 29:
== Bacaan lanjut ==
{{Refbegin}}
* {{Cite book| last= Baker |first= Horace L. |title= Argonne Days in World War I | url= https://archive.org/details/argonnedaysinwor00bake | location = Columbia |publisher= University of Missouri Press |year=2007 |isbn= 0-82626-575-8 |oclc=614477736 }}
* {{Cite book| last = Braim |first=Paul |title= The Test of Battle: the American Expeditionary Forces in the Meuse-Argonne Campaign
| url = https://archive.org/details/testofbattleamer0000brai | location = Newark |publisher= University of Delaware Press |year=1987 |isbn= 0-87413-301-7 |oclc=14240589 }}
* {{Cite book | last = Clodfelter |first= Michael |title= The Lost Battalion and the Meuse-Argonne, 1918: America's Deadliest Battle
| location = Jefferson, N.C. |publisher= McFarland|year=2007 | isbn=0786426799 |oclc=71812758}}
* {{Cite book| last= Ferrell |first=Robert H. |title= America's Deadliest Battle: The Meuse Argonne, 1918 | url= https://archive.org/details/americasdeadlies0000ferr |location=Lawrence |publisher=University press of Kansas |year=2007 | isbn= 0-70061-499-0 |oclc=71275542}}
* {{Cite book| last= Ferrell |first=Robert H. |title= Collapse at Meuse-Argonne: the Failure of the Missouri-Kansas Division | url= https://archive.org/details/collapseatmeusea00ferr |location= Columbia
|publisher= University of Missouri Press |year= 2004|isbn= 0-82621-532-7 |oclc=54500285}}
* {{Cite book| last= Lengel |first=Edward G. |title= To Conquer Hell | url= https://archive.org/details/toconquerhellmeu0000leng |location=New York|publisher=Henry Holt|year=2008| isbn= 0-8050-7931-9}}
* Lengel, Edward G., ed. ''A Companion to the Meuse-Argonne Campaign'' (Wiley-Blackwell, 2014). xii, 537 pp.
* {{Cite book| last= Palmer |first=Fredrick |title=Our Greatest Battle: The Meuse Argonne| url= https://archive.org/details/ourgreatestbattl00palm | location = New York |publisher=Dodd, Meade |year=1919}}
* {{Cite book| last1=Wright| first1=William M.| editor1-last=Ferrell| editor1-first=Robert H.| title=Meuse-Argonne Diary: A Division Commander in World War I| url=https://archive.org/details/meuseargonnediar00wrig_0| date=2004| publisher=University of Missouri Press| location=Columbia, Missouri| ISBN= 978-0826215277| OCLC=70757341}}
* Yockelson, Mitchell. Forty-Seven Days: How Pershing's Warriors Came of Age to Defeat at the German Army in World War I (New York: NAL, Caliber, 2016) {{ISBN|978-0-451-46695-2}}
{{Refend}}
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[[Kategori:Konflik dalam tahun 1918]]
[[Kategori:Prancis dalam tahun 1918]]
[[Kategori:Perang Dunia I]]
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