Equus (genus): Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{kegunaanlain|Equus}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| taxon = Equus
| image = 00296 zebra.jpg
| image_width = 250px
Baris 21 ⟶ 11:
| ordo = [[Perissodactyla]]
| familia = [[Equidae]]
|
| genus = '''''Equus'''''
| genus_authority = [[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758
Baris 36 ⟶ 26:
}}
{{wiktionarypar|Equus|equus|equine}}
'''''Equus''''' adalah [[genus]] hewan dari [[famili (biologi)|famili]] [[Equidae]]
== Spesies ==
Berikut ini adalah beberapa jenis spesies yang termasuk dalam genus Equus, yaitu:
=== Spesies hidup ===
{| class="wikitable collapsible"
!Subgenus
!Gambar
!Nama ilmiah
!Nama umum
!Distribusi
|-
! rowspan="1" style="text-align:center;" |''Equus''
|[[File:Equus_przewalskii_Shinjang.jpg|pra=https://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/File:Equus_przewalskii_Shinjang.jpg|120x120px]] [[File:Nokota_Horses_cropped.jpg|pra=https://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/File:Nokota_Horses_cropped.jpg|120x120px|Nokota Horses cropped]]
|''Equus ferus przewalskii'' / ''E. przewalskii'' and ''Equus caballus''
|([[Kuda Przewalski]] dan [[kuda]] domestikasi)
|Eurasia
|-
! rowspan="3" style="text-align:center;" |''Asinus''
|[[File:Afrikanischer_Esel_(Equus_asinus),_Zoo_Hannover.jpg|pra=https://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/File:Afrikanischer_Esel_(Equus_asinus),_Zoo_Hannover.jpg|120x120px]]
|''Equus africanus''
|[[Keledai-liar afrika|Keledai-liar Afrika]], termasuk [[keledai]] terdomestikasi
|Tanduk Afrika, di Eritrea, Ethiopia dan Somalia
|-
|[[File:Kulan_(cropped).jpg|pra=https://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/File:Kulan_(cropped).jpg|120x120px]]
|''Equus hemionus''
|[[Onager]] atau keledai-liar Asia
|Iran, Pakistan, India, dan Mongolia, termasuk di Asia Tengah di gurun dingin dan panas di Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, dan Tiongkok
|-
|[[File:Kiang_Tierpark_Hellabrunn-4.jpg|pra=https://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/File:Kiang_Tierpark_Hellabrunn-4.jpg|120x120px]]
|''Equus kiang''
|[[Kiang]]
|Dataran tinggi Tibet
|-
! rowspan="3" style="text-align:center;" |''Hippotigris''
|[[File:Grevy's_Zebra_Stallion.jpg|pra=https://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/File:Grevy's_Zebra_Stallion.jpg|120x120px]]
|''Equus grevyi''
|[[Zebra Grévy]]
|Kenya dan Ethiopia
|-
|[[File:Burchell's_Zebra_(Equus_quagga_burchellii)_(7031853939).jpg|pra=https://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/File:Burchell's_Zebra_(Equus_quagga_burchellii)_(7031853939).jpg|120x120px]]
|''Equus quagga''
|[[Zebra dataran]]
|Selatan Ethiopia sampai ke Afrika Timur, sejauh Botswana dan Afrika Selatan bagian timur
|-
|[[File:Equus_zebra_-_Disney's_Animal_Kingdom_Lodge,_Orlando,_Florida,_USA_-_20100119.jpg|pra=https://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/File:Equus_zebra_-_Disney's_Animal_Kingdom_Lodge,_Orlando,_Florida,_USA_-_20100119.jpg|120x120px]]
|''Equus zebra''
|[[Zebra gunung]]
|Angola barat bagian selatan, Namibia dan Afrika Selatan
|}
=== Spesies prasejarah ===
* '''Spesies Amerika'''
** ''[[Equus alaskae]]'' - Kuda Alaska
** ''[[Equus conversidens]]'' - Kuda Meksiko
** ''[[Equus fraternus]]''
** ''Equus francisi'' - sekarang ditempatkan di genus yang berbeda, ''[[Haringtonhippus]]''<ref name="Heintzman2017">{{cite journal|last1=Heintzman|first1=P.D.|last2=Zazula|first2=G.D.|last3=MacPhee|first3=R.D.E|last4=Scott|first4=E.|last5=Cahill|first5=J.A.|last6=McHorse|first6=B.K.|last7=Kapp|first7=J.D.|last8=Stiller|first8=M.|last9=Wooller|first9=M.J.|year=2017|title=A new genus of horse from Pleistocene North America|journal=eLife|volume=6|doi=10.7554/eLife.29944|pmc=5705217|pmid=29182148|last10=Orlando|first10=L.|last11=Southon|first11=J.|last12=Froese|first12=D.G.|last13=Shapiro|first13=B.|doi-access=free}}</ref>
** ''[[Equus giganteus]]'' - Kuda raksasa
** ''[[Equus lambei]]'' - Kuda Yukon
** ''[[Equus neogeus]]'' - biasanya ditempatkan di genusnya sendiri, ''[[Amerhippus]]''
** ''[[Equus niobrarensis]]'' - Kuda Niobrara
** ''[[Equus occidentalis]]'' - Kuda barat
** ''[[Equus scotti]]'' - Kuda Scott
** ''[[Equus semiplicatus]]''
** ''[[Equus simplicidens]]'' - Kuda Hagerman
* '''Spesies Eurasia'''
** ''[[Equus altidens]]''{{citation needed|date=January 2023}}
** ''[[Equus dalianensis]]''{{citation needed|date=January 2023}}
** ''[[Equus lenensis]]'' - Kuda Siberia
** ''[[Equus latipes]]''{{citation needed|date=January 2023}}
** ''[[Equus namadicus]]''
** ''[[Equus ovodovi]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Plasteeva|first1=N. A.|last2=Vasiliev|first2=S. K.|last3=Klementiev|first3=A. M.|last4=Kosintsev|first4=P. A.|date=December 2021|title=Morphological Differentiation of Equids (Equus ovodovi, Equus hemionus) and Their Distribution Ranges in Western Siberia in the Late Pleistocene|url=https://link.springer.com/10.1134/S1062359021140132|journal=Biology Bulletin|language=en|volume=48|issue=S1|pages=S197–S207|bibcode=2021BioBu..48S.197P|doi=10.1134/S1062359021140132|issn=1062-3590|s2cid=254283695}}</ref> - Kuda Ovodov
** ''[[Equus yunnanensis]]'' - Kuda Yunnan
** ''[[Equus stenonis]]'' - Kuda Stenon
** ''[[Equus sivalensis]]'' - Kuda India
* '''Spesies Afrika'''
** ''[[Equus algericus]]''{{citation needed|date=January 2023}}
** ''[[Equus capensis]]'' - Zebra raksasa
** ''[[Equus mauritanicus]]'' - Zebra sahara
=== Spesies domestik ===
* ''[[Horse|Equus caballus]]'' - Kuda domestik
* ''[[Equus asinus]]'' - Keledai domestik
== Referensi ==
<references />{{Perissodactyla}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q27022}}
[[Kategori:Equus| ]]
{{hewan-stub}}
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