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{{Short description|Genus of flowering plants}}
{{Taxobox
{{Automatic taxobox
| color = lightgreen
|display_parents = 3
| name = ''Aglaonema''
| image = Aglaonema commutatum2.jpg
| nameimage_caption = ''Aglaonema commutatum''
| image_width = 240px
| image_captiontaxon = ''Aglaonema commutatum''
|authority = Schott
| regnum = [[Plantae]]
| divisio = [[flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
| classis = [[Liliopsida]]
| ordo = [[Alismatales]]
| familia = [[Araceae]]
| genus = '''''Aglaonema'''''
| genus_authority = [[Heinrich Wilhelm Schott|Schott]]
| subdivision_ranks = Spesies
| subdivision =
Lihat teks.
}}
[[Berkas:Aglaonema Gold Dust 1zz.jpg|300px|jmpl|Daun tanaman Sri rejeki]]
'''Aglaonema''' atau '''sri rezeki''' adalah [[tanaman hias]] populer dari [[familia|suku]] talas-talasan atau [[Araceae]]. Genus ''Aglaonema'' memiliki sekitar 30 [[spesies]].
'''Srirejeki''' adalah sekelompok [[tanaman hias]] populer dari genus '''''Aglaonema''''' dalam [[Famili (biologi)|famili]] [[Araceae]] (talas-talasan). Genus ''Aglaonema'' memiliki sekitar 30 [[spesies]].<ref name=i>[http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=4599 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families]</ref><ref name=china>[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=100818 ''Aglaonema''.] Flora of China.</ref> Tanaman dari genus ini umumnya berhabitat asli di daerah [[tropis]] dan [[subtropis]] di [[Asia]] dan [[Nugini]].<ref name=chen>Chen, J., et al. [http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ep160 Cultural Guidelines for Commercial Production of Interiorscape ''Aglaonema''.] ENH957. Environmental Horticulture. Florida Cooperative Extension Service. University of Florida IFAS. 2003.</ref><ref name=chill>Chen, J., et al. [http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ep103 Chilling Injury in Tropical Foliage Plants: II. ''Aglaonema''.] ENH843. Environmental Horticulture. Florida Cooperative Extension Service. University of Florida IFAS. 2001.</ref> Tanaman ini juga dikenal sebagai [[malar hijau]] cina (''Chinese evergreens'').<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/92017/Aglaonema-Silver-Queen/Details |title=RHS Plant Selector ''Aglaonema'' 'Silver Queen' AGM / RHS Gardening |publisher=Apps.rhs.org.uk |date= |accessdate=2020-03-12}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/pdfs/agm-lists/agm-ornamentals.pdf | title = AGM Plants - Ornamental | date = November 2018 | page = 4 | publisher = Royal Horticultural Society | website = www.rhs.org | accessdate = 27 February 2020}}</ref>
 
Habitat asli tanaman inisrirejeki adalah di bawah [[hutan hujan tropis]], tumbuh baik pada areal dengan intensitas penyinaran rendah dan kelembaban tinggi. Tanaman ini memiliki akar serabut serta batang yang tidak berkambium (berkayu). Daun menyirip serta memiliki pembuluh pengangkut berupa xilem dan floem yang tersusun secara acak.<ref>Conover, C. A., et al. [http://mrec.ifas.ufl.edu/FoliageDigest/v4n8.html ''Aglaonema'' Production Guide for Commercial Growers.] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130621124740/http://mrec.ifas.ufl.edu/FoliageDigest/v4n8.html |date=June 21, 2013 }} Foliage Digest. Mid-Florida Research & Education Center. University of Florida IFAS.</ref><ref>Moorman, G. W. [http://extension.psu.edu/pests/plant-diseases/all-fact-sheets/aglaonema-diseases ''Aglaonema'' Diseases.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170820123345/http://extension.psu.edu/pests/plant-diseases/all-fact-sheets/aglaonema-diseases |date=2017-08-20 }} Penn State Extension. The Pennsylvania State University. 2013.</ref><ref>[http://ucanr.edu/sites/poisonous_safe_plants/Toxic_Plants_by_common_Name_659/ Toxic Plants.] Safe and Poisonous Garden Plants. Agriculture and Natural Resources. University of California.</ref>
 
Kini berbagai macam Aglaonemasrirejeki [[hibrida]] telah berhasil dikembangkan dengan penampilan tanaman yang sangat menarik dengan bermacam-macam warna, bentuk, dan ukuran daun sehingga jauh berbeda dari spesies alami.<ref>{{Cite book|last=AgroMedia|first=Redaksi|date=2007-01-01|url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=ivXhxWNBHU8C&printsec=frontcover&hl=id#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=Buku Pintar Tanaman Hias|publisher=AgroMedia|isbn=978-979-006-134-7|language=id}}</ref>
 
== Spesies ==
Beberapa spesies srirejeki diantaranya :<ref name=i/>
 
# ''[[Aglaonema brevispathum]]'' &ndash; Indochina
# ''[[Aglaonema chermsiriwattanae]]'' &ndash; Thailand
# ''[[Aglaonema cochinchense]]'' &ndash; Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand, Malaysia
# ''[[Aglaonema commutatum]]'' &ndash; Philippines, Sulawesi; naturalized in West Indies
# ''[[Aglaonema cordifolium]]'' &ndash; Mindanao
# ''[[Aglaonema costatum]]'' &ndash; Fox's aglaonema, spotted evergreen &ndash; Pulau Langkawi, Indochina
# ''[[Aglaonema densinervium]]'' &ndash; Philippines, Sulawesi
# ''[[Aglaonema flemingianum]]'' &ndash; Terengganu
# ''[[Aglaonema hookerianum]]'' &ndash; Darjiling, Assam, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Myanmar
# ''[[Aglaonema marantifolium]]'' &ndash; Maluku, New Guinea
# ''[[Aglaonema modestum]]'' &ndash; Japanese-leaf &ndash; Bangladesh, Indochina, southern China
# ''[[Aglaonema nebulosum]]'' &ndash; Borneo, Malaysia, Sumatra
# ''[[Aglaonema nitidum]]'' &ndash; Borneo, Malaysia, Sumatra, Java, Indochina
# ''[[Aglaonema ovatum]]'' &ndash; Laos, Thailand, Vietnam
# ''[[Aglaonema philippinense]]'' &ndash; Philippines, Sulawesi
# ''[[Aglaonema pictum]]'' &ndash; Nias, Sumatra
# ''[[Aglaonema pumilum]]'' &ndash; Myanmar, Thailand
# ''[[Aglaonema roebelinii]]'' &ndash; Luzon
# ''[[Aglaonema rotundum]]'' &ndash; Sumatra
# ''[[Aglaonema simplex]]'' &ndash; Malayan-sword &ndash; Yunnan, Indochina, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines
# ''[[Aglaonema tricolor]]'' &ndash; Philippines
#''[[Aglaonema vittatum]]'' &ndash; Sumatra, Lingga Islands
 
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
 
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.groups.yahoo.com/group/aglaonema Group milis Aglaonema] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070115140125/http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Aglaonema/ |date=2007-01-15 }}
* [http://www.aglaonema.cjb.net/ Aglaonema Indonesia] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070704210501/http://aglaonema.cjb.net/ |date=2007-07-04 }}
* [http://www.bursakembang.com/ Bursa Lelang Aglaonema Indonesia]
* [http://tabloidgallery.wordpress.com/ Ragam informasi tanaman hias]
* [http://www.aglaoholic.co.nr/ Aglaovers]
* [http://www.emirgarden.com/parade-aglaonema-silangan-greg-hambali.html/ Parade Aglaonema Silangan Greg Hambali] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090919134503/http://www.emirgarden.com/parade-aglaonema-silangan-greg-hambali.html |date=2009-09-19 }}
* [https://www.mitrausahatani.com/2020/04/7-hal-penting-dalam-merawat-aglaonema.html 7 Hal penting dalam Perawatan aglaonema]
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[[Kategori:Tanaman hias]]
[[Kategori:Araceae]]
[[Kategori:Aglaonema]]
 
 
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