François Jacob: Perbedaan antara revisi
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|doctoral_advisor =
|doctoral_students =
|known_for =[[Operon]]<ref>{{Cite journal | pages = 1727–1729 | issn = 0001-4036 | pmid = 14406329 | url = http://www.weizmann.ac.il/complex/tlusty/courses/landmark/JacobMonod1960.pdf | issue = 6 | journal = Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l'Académie des Sciences | date = February 1960 | volume = 250 | title = L'opéron : groupe de gènes à expression coordonnée par un opérateur | trans-title = Operon: a group of genes with the expression coordinated by an operator | last1 = Jacob | first1 = F. | last2 = Perrin | first2 = D. | last3 = Sánchez | first3 = C. | last4 = Monod | first4 = J. | type = Facsimile version reprinted in 2005 | access-date = 2019-04-07 | archive-date = 2016-03-04 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160304051132/http://www.weizmann.ac.il/complex/tlusty/courses/landmark/JacobMonod1960.pdf | dead-url = yes }}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal | last1 = Jacob | first1 = F. O.| authorlink = François Jacob| title = The Birth of the Operon | doi = 10.1126/science.1207943 | journal = Science | volume = 332 | issue = 6031 | pages = 767 | year = 2011 | pmid = 21566161| pmc = | bibcode = 2011Sci...332..767J}}</ref>
|prizes = {{Plainlist|
* [[Penghargaan Charles-Leopold Mayer]] (1962)
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|spouse=Lise Bloch (4 anak)<br>Geneviève Barrier (m. 1999)
}}
'''François Jacob''' ({{lahirmati|[[Nancy]], [[Prancis]]|17|6|1920|[[Paris]], [[Prancis]]|19|4|2013}}) adalah seorang ahli biologi asal Prancis yang bersama dengan [[Jacques Monod]], mencetuskan gagasan bahwa kontrol kadar [[enzim]] di semua [[sel (biologi)|sel]] terjadi melalui regulasi [[transkripsi (genetik)|transkripsi]]. Ia berbagi Hadiah [[Nobel Fisiologi atau Kedokteran|Nobel Kedokteran]] pada tahun 1965 dengan [[Jacques Monod]] dan [[André Lwoff]].<ref name="natureobit">{{Cite journal | last1 = Morange | first1 = Michel | title = François Jacob (1920–2013) French freedom fighter who helped to uncover how genes are regulated| doi = 10.1038/497440a | journal = Nature | volume = 497 | issue = 7450 | pages = 440 | year = 2013 | pmid = 23698437| pmc = | bibcode = 2013Natur.497..440M}}</ref><ref name=formemrs>{{cite journal|last1=Morange|first1=Michel|title=François Jacob. 17 June 1920 – 19 April 2013|journal=[[Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society]]|volume=63|year=2017|pages=345–361|issn=0080-4606|doi=10.1098/rsbm.2016.0021}}</ref><ref name=rsbm>{{cite journal|last1=Jacob|first1=F.|last2=Girard|first2=M.|title=Andre Michel Lwoff. 8 May 1902–30 September 1994|journal=Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society|volume=44|year=1998|pages=255–263|issn=0080-4606|doi=10.1098/rsbm.1998.0017|pmid=11623983}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.rawstory.com/rs/2013/04/21/nobel-winning-biologist-francois-jacob-dies-at-92/ |title=Nobel-winning biologist Francois Jacob dies at 92 |publisher=The Raw Story |date= |accessdate=2013-04-22 |archive-date=2014-09-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140909090851/http://www.rawstory.com/rs/2013/04/21/nobel-winning-biologist-francois-jacob-dies-at-92/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
Menyusul studinya di [[Lycee Carnot]], [[Paris]], Jacob mulai belajar [[kedokteran]] di Paris. Selama [[PD II]], Jacob bergabung dengan [[Angkatan Bebas Prancis]] di [[London]]. Ia dikirim sebagai perwira medis di beberapa tempat di [[Afrika]] dan [[Eropa]]. Jacob terluka di [[Tunisia]] dan [[Normandia]] ([[Agustus]] [[1944]]). Akibat [[luka]]nya, Jacob tidak bisa berpraktik [[dokter]].
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== Pranala luar ==
* [http://nobelprize.org/medicine/laureates/1965/jacob-bio.html Biografi di nobelprize.org] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081012141323/http://nobelprize.org/medicine/laureates/1965/jacob-bio.html |date=2008-10-12 }}
{{Académie française Kursi 38}}
{{Penghargaan Nobel dalam Fisiologi atau Kedokteran}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jacob, Francois}}
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[[Kategori:Meninggal usia 92]]
[[Kategori:Pemenang Hadiah Nobel dalam bidang fisiologi atau kedokteran]]
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[[Kategori:Ilmuwan Yahudi]]
[[Kategori:Tokoh Prancis pemenang Hadiah Nobel]]
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