Sirindhorn: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
k Menambah Kategori:Bhumibol Adulyadej menggunakan HotCat |
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan Tag: Pengembalian manual |
||
| (40 revisi perantara oleh 14 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1:
{{Infobox royalty
|name = Sirindhorn
|title
|image = Princess Sirindhorn 2009-12-7 Royal Thai Government House 2 (Cropped).jpg
|caption = Putri Sirindhorn pada tahun 2009
Baris 12:
|spouse =
|house = Wangsa Mahidol <br />[[Dinasti Chakri]]
|father = [[Bhumibol Adulyadej|Raja
|mother = [[
|birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1955|04|02}}
|birth_place = [[Bangkok]], [[Thailand]]
|birth_name = ''Somdet Phra Chao Luk Thoe Chao Fa'' Sirindhorn Debarattanasuda Kitivadhanadullasobhak
|death_date =
|death_place =
Baris 21 ⟶ 22:
|place of burial =
|religion = [[Buddha]]
|signature = Signature of sirindhorn.svg
}}
{{Infobox manner of address
|background = #f46e0f
|color = #ffffff
|name = Putri Maha Chakri Sirindhorn dari Thailand
|image = File:Standard of HRH Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn (since 5 May 2019).svg
|size = 100px
|reference = Duli Yang Teramat Mulia
|spoken = Kebawah Duli Paduka Baginda
|altstyle = ''Chao Fa''
}}
{{Keluarga kerajaan Thailand}}
'''Putri Maha Chakri Sirindhorn, Putri Kerajaan'''<ref>"[http://www.kanchanapisek.or.th/biography/sirindhorn/index.en.html Biography of Her Royal Highness Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn]"</ref> ({{lang-th|มหาจักรีสิรินธร}}, {{IPA-th|má.hǎː .ʨàk.krīː.sì.rīn.tʰɔːn}}; {{RTGS|Maha Chakkri Sirinthon}}; atau '''Putri Sirindhorn Debarattanasuda Kitivadhanadullasobhak''' ({{lang-th|สมเด็จ
Gelar resminya adalah ''Somdet Phra Theppharatratsuda Chao Fa Maha Chakri Sirindhorn Ratthasimakhunakonpiyachat Sayamborommaratchakumari''<ref>
▲'''Putri Maha Chakri Sirindhorn'''<ref>"[http://www.kanchanapisek.or.th/biography/sirindhorn/index.en.html Biography of Her Royal Highness Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn]"</ref> ({{lang-th|มหาจักรีสิรินธร}}, {{IPA-th|má.hǎː .ʨàk.krīː.sì.rīn.tʰɔːn}}; {{RTGS|Maha Chakkri Sirinthon}}; atau '''Putri Sirindhorn Debarattanasuda Kitivadhanadullasobhak''' ({{lang-th|สมเด็จพระเจ้าลูกเธอ เจ้าฟ้าสิรินธรเทพรัตนสุดา กิติวัฒนาดุลโสภาคย์}} ; {{RTGS| Somdet Phra Chao Luk Ter Chao Fa Sirinthon Thepparatsuda Kitiwattanadunlasophak}}) {{lahirmati|[[Bangkok]], [[Thailand]]|2|3|1955}}) adalah putri sulung Raja Thailand [[Bhumibol Adulyadej]].
▲Gelar resminya adalah ''Somdet Phra Theppharatratsuda Chao Fa Maha Chakri Sirindhorn Ratthasimakhunakonpiyachat Sayamborommaratchakumari''<ref>[http://www.bu.ac.th/NewsandInform/bunews/2545/Mar22/html/thaiknow.html Royal Institute of Thailand, "Pronunciation of Sirindhorn's name", 2001-02]</ref> (สมเด็จพระเทพรัตนราชสุดา เจ้าฟ้ามหาจักรีสิรินธร รัฐสีมาคุณากรปิยชาติ สยามบรมราชกุมารี), yang diberikan kepadanya pada [[5 Desember]] [[1977]]. Warga Thailand biasa menyebutnya dengan gelar ''Phra Thep'', yang berarti ''Putri Bidadari''.
Kedudukannya dalam pewaris takhta Thailand sejajar dengan gelar kakaknya Pangeran Mahkota, [[Maha Vajiralongkorn]].<ref>Backman, Michael, "[http://www.theage.com.au/news/business/thai-riches-hinged-on-wise-kings-prodigal-son/2006/06/27/1151174201241.html?page=2 Thai riches hinged on wise king's prodigal son]" ''The Age'', June 28, 2006.</ref> Hal ini disebabkan oleh perubahan konstitusi Thailand pada tahun [[1974]] yang memperbolehkan pewaris takhta dari seorang wanita, dan akhirnya Sirindhorn berhak atas kekuasaan di Thailand.<ref>{{Citation |first=Roger |last=Kershaw |title=Monarchy in South East Asia: The faces of tradition in transition |publisher=Routledge |year=2001 |page=153}}</ref>
== Penghargaan ==
<gallery>
File:Royal Monogram of Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn.svg|thumb|Monogram kerajaan Putri Maha Chakri Sirindhorn
File:Royal Flag of Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn.svg|thumb|Bendera pribadi Putri Maha Chakri Sirindhorn
</gallery>
=== Dalam Negeri ===
**[[File:Order of the Royal House of Chakri (Thailand) ribbon.svg|70px]] Knight of the Most Illustrious [[:en:Order of the Royal House of Chakri|Order of the Royal House of Chakri]] (MChK) (5 Desember 1971)
**[[File:Order of the Nine Gems (Thailand) ribbon.svg|70px]] Knight of the Most Ancient and Auspicious of the [[:en:Order of the Nine Gems|Order of the Nine Gems]] (NR) (5 Desember 1977)
**[[File:Order of Chula Chom Klao - 1st Class (Thailand) ribbon.svg|70px]] Knight Grand Cross (First Class) of the Most Illustrious [[:en:Order of Chula Chom Klao|Order of Chula Chom Klao]] (PCh) (1 Mei 1972)
**[[File:Order of the White Elephant - Special Class (Thailand) ribbon.svg|70px]] Knight Grand Cordon (Speccial Class) of the Most Exalted [[:en:Order of the White Elephant|Order of the White Elephant]] (MPCh) (27 Desember 1977)
**[[File:Order of the Crown of Thailand - Special Class (Thailand) ribbon.svg|70px]] Knight Grand Cordon (Special Class) of the Most Noble [[:en:Order of the Crown of Thailand|Order of the Crown of Thailand]] (MVM) (27 Desember 1977)
** [[File:Freeman Safeguarding Medal - 1st Class (Thailand) ribbon.svg|70px]] Recipient of the Freeman Safeguarding Medal (First Class)
**[[File:Dushdi Mala - Civilian (Thailand).svg|70px]] The Royal Cypher Medal (First Class) [[:en:Dushdi Mala Medal|Dushdi Mala]] with Arts and Science Pin (RDM (S)) (Februari 1983)
** [[File:Border Service Medal (Thailand) ribbon.svg|70px]] Recipient of the Border Service Medal
** [[File:Chakra Mala Medal (Thailand) ribbon.svg|70px]] Recipient of the Chakra Mala Medal
** [[File:The Boy Scout Citation Medal - 1st Class (Thailand) ribbon.svg|70px]] Recipient of the Boy Scout Citation Medal of Vajira (First Class)
** [[File:King Rama IX Royal Cypher Medal (Thailand) ribbon.svg|70px]] Recipient of the King Rama IX Royal Cypher Medal (First Class)
** [[File:King Rama X Royal Cypher Medal (Thailand) ribbon.svg|70px]] Recipient of the King Rama X Royal Cypher Medal (First Class)
** [[File:King Rama IX Rajaruchi Medal (Thailand) ribbon.svg|70px]] Recipient of the King Rama IX Court Medal (Gold Class)
** [[File:Ribbon bar of Red Cross Medal of Appreciation, 1st Class (Thailand).svg|70px]] Recipient of the Red Cross Medal of Appreciation (First Class)
=== Luar Negeri ===
* {{flag|Austria}} :
** [[File:AUT Honour for Services to the Republic of Austria - 2nd Class BAR.svg|70px]] Grand Decoration of Honour in Gold with Sash of the [[:en:Decoration of Honour for Services to the Republic of Austria|Decoration of Honour for Services to the Republic of Austria]] (2012)<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.parlament.gv.at/PAKT/VHG/XXIV/AB/AB_10542/imfname_251156.pdf |title = Reply to a parliamentary question about the Decoration of Honour|language=de |page = 1124|access-date = September 20, 2014}}</ref>
* {{flag|Belanda}} :
** [[File:NED Kroonorde A1 BAR.png|70px]] Grand Cross of the [[:en:Order of the Crown (Netherlands)|Order of the Crown]]
* {{Flag|Britania Raya}} :
** [[File:UK Royal Victorian Order honorary member ribbon.svg|70px]] Honorary Knight Grand Cross of the [[:en:Royal Victorian Order|Royal Victorian Order]] (GCVO)
* {{flag|Brunei}} :
** [[File:Family Order of Laila Utama of Brunei ribbon bar.png|70px]] [[Darjah Kerabat Laila Utama|Darjah Kerabat Laila Utama Yang Amat Dihormati]] (DK) (1990)
* {{flag|China}} :
** [[File:Decoration without ribbon - en.svg|70px]] Recipient of the [[:en:Friendship Medal (China)|Friendship Medal]] (2019)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2019-09/17/c_138399163.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190918050037/http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2019-09/17/c_138399163.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=September 18, 2019|title=China Focus: 42 individuals awarded national medals, honorary titles – Xinhua {{!}} English.news.cn|website=www.xinhuanet.com|access-date=September 29, 2019}}</ref>
* {{flag|Denmark}} :
** [[File:Order of the Dannebrog S.K.svg|70px]] Grand Cross of the [[:en:Order of the Dannebrog|Order of the Dannebrog]] (SK)
* {{flag|India}} :
** [[File:Padma Bhushan Ribbon.svg|70px]] [[:en:Padma Bhushan|Padma Bhushan]]<ref>[http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=157675 Print Release]</ref>
* {{flag|Jerman}} :
** [[File:GER Bundesverdienstkreuz 7 Grosskreuz.svg|70px]] Grand Cross 1st Class of the [[:en:Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany|Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany]] (1984)
* {{flag|Korea Selatan}} :
** [[File:Order of Diplomatic Service Merit (Class 1) Grand Gwanghwa Medal ribbon.gif|70px]] Grand Gwanghwa Medal of the [[:en:Order of Diplomatic Service Merit|Order of Diplomatic Service Merit]] (1981)<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.kanchanapisek.or.th/biography/sirindhorn/part1.htm#Decorations |title = Biography of Her Royal Highness Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn |access-date = February 23, 2016}}</ref>
* {{flag|Malaysia}} :
** [[File:Order of Loyalty to the Crown of Malaysia - SSM.svg|70px]] [[Order of Loyalty to the Crown of Malaysia|Seri Setia Mahkota]] (SSM)<ref>{{cite web
|url = http://www.istiadat.gov.my/index.php/component/semakanlantikanskp/ |title = Semakan Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat Persekutuan.}}</ref>
* {{flag|Mongolia}} :
** [[File:OrdenPolStar.png|70px]] Grand Cross of the [[:en:Order of the Polar Star (Mongolia)|Order of the Polar Star]]<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.president.mn/eng/newsCenter/viewNews.php?newsId=445 |title = PRESIDENT.MN |access-date = February 23, 2016 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160304051627/http://www.president.mn/eng/newsCenter/viewNews.php?newsId=445 |archive-date = March 4, 2016 |url-status = dead }}</ref>
* {{flag|Nepal}} :
** [[File:Order of Ojaswi Rajanya (Nepal) - ribbon.svg|70px]] Member of the Most Glorious [[:en:Order of Ojaswi Rajanya|Order of Ojaswi Rajanya]] (1984)
* {{flag|Pakistan}} :
** [[File:Order of Pakistan.png|70px]] [[:en:Hilal-e-Pakistan|Hilal-e-Pakistan]] (HPk) (21 Maret 2012)<ref>{{cite web |url = http://tribune.com.pk/story/352887/hilal-e-pakistan-thai-princess-honoured/ |title = Hilal-E-Pakistan: Thai princess honoured|date = March 21, 2012 |work = The Express Tribune |access-date = February 23, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url = http://ppinewsagency.com/21415/president-confers-hilal-e-pakistan-upon-princess-maha-chakri-sirindhorn-of-thailand-urges-for-taking-pak-thai-bilateral-ties-to-new-heights/ |title = President confers hilal-e-pakistan upon princess maha chakri sirindhorn of Thailand urges for taking pak- thai bilateral ties to new heights – Pakistan Press International |access-date = February 23, 2016 }} {{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
*{{Flag|Perancis}} :
**[[File:Palmes academiques Commandeur ribbon.svg|70px]] Commander of the [[:en:Ordre des Palmes académiques|Ordre des Palmes académiques]] (1989)
* {{Flag|Peru}} :
** [[File:PER Order of the Sun of Peru - Grand Cross BAR.png|70px]] Grand Cross of the [[:en:Order of the Sun of Peru|Order of the Sun of Peru]]
* {{flag|Spanyol}} :
** [[File:ESP Isabella Catholic Order GC.svg|70px]] Knight Grand Cross (First Class) of the [[:en:Order of Isabella the Catholic|Order of Isabella the Catholic]] (gcYC) (13 November 1987)<ref>[http://www.boe.es/boe/dias/1987/11/17/pdfs/A34218-34218.pdf Boletín Oficial del Estado]</ref>
* {{flag|Swedia}} :
** [[Berkas:Order of the Seraphim - Ribbon bar.svg|70px]] Member of the Royal [[:en:Order of the Seraphim|Order of the Seraphim]] (LSerafO)
* {{flag|Tonga}} :
** [[Berkas:Order of the Crown of Tonga - ribbon bar.gif|70px]] Knight Grand Cross with Collar of the Royal [[:en:Order of the Crown of Tonga|Order of the Crown of Tonga]]
== Referensi ==
Baris 38 ⟶ 111:
== Pranala luar ==
{{commons category|Sirindhorn}}
* [http://www.sirindhorn.net/index.en.html Her Royal Highness Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn’s Personal Affairs Division] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090503035152/http://www.sirindhorn.net/index.en.html |date=2009-05-03 }}
* "[http://kanchanapisek.or.th/biography/sirindhorn/index.en.html Biography of Her Royal Highness Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn]", at Kanchanapisek Network
* [http://www.cs.ait.ac.th/wutt/pthep/pthep.html Maha Chakri Sirindhorn and Thai Heritage Conservation]
* [
* [http://www.liv.ac.uk/international/money-and-scholarships/princess-sirindhorn.htm=September Scholarship Website Information]{{Pranala mati|date=Maret 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
▲{{Thailand-bio-stub}}
{{Putri Thailand}}
[[Kategori:Tokoh Bangkok]]
[[Kategori:
[[Kategori:Wangsa Chakri]]
[[Kategori:Wangsa Mahidol]]
| |||