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== Latar belakang ==
[[Adolf Hitler]] adalah seorang seniman yang gagal, ia ditolak masuk [[Vienna Academy of Fine Arts]]. Meskipun demikian, ia masih menganggap dirinya sebagai penikmat seni. Dalam ''[[Mein Kampf]]'', ia dengan pedas mengkritik seni modern yang menurutnya sudah merosot, termasuk: [[Kubisme]]; [[Futurisme]]; dan [[Dadaisme]]; seni yang dianggapnya sebagai produk gagal masyarakat abad 20. Saat Hitler menjadi [[Kanselir Jerman]] pada tahun 1933, ia menegakkan ide-ide estetiknya pada bangsa Jerman. Ragam seni yang disukai oleh Partai Nazi di antaranya adalah seni lanskap dan potret dari masa [[Old Masters]], terutama yang berasal dari Jerman. Seni modern yang tidak disukai ini disebut "seni bobrok" oleh Reich Ketiga, dan semua karya seni modern yang terdapat di museum-museum di Jerman akan dijual atau dihancurkan.<ref
== Organisasi penjarahan Jerman Nazi ==
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<ref name="JOG_quote">{{cite web|last = Olsak-Glass|first = Judith|url = http://www.ruf.rice.edu/~sarmatia/199/glass.html|title = Review of Piotrowski's Poland's Holocaust|date = January 1999|work = [[Sarmatian Review]]|accessdate = 2008-01-24 }}</ref>
<ref name="MSZ">{{pl icon}} [
<ref name="archives.gov">{{cite web|first=Anne|last=Rothfeld|title=Nazi Looted Art|publisher=The [[U.S. National Archives and Records Administration]]|work= The Holocaust Records Preservation Project, Part 2. Fall 2002, Vol. 34, No. 3|url=http://www.archives.gov/publications/prologue/2002/summer/nazi-looted-art-2.html?template=print }}</ref>
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<ref name="december">Douglas C McGill. Austria Sets Up System to Yield Nazi-Held Art. ''[[The New York Times]]''. December 3, 1985</ref>
<ref name="dtic">{{cite web|last=Hadden|first=R.L.|year=2008|url=http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA496551|title=The Heringen Collection of the US Geological Survey Library, Reston, Virginia|work=
<ref name="essentials">{{cite book|last=Walker|first= Andrew|title=Nazi War Trials|url=https://archive.org/details/naziwartrials0000walk|publisher=Pocket Essentials|location=United Kingdom|year=2006|ISBN= 1-903047-50-1|page= [https://archive.org/details/naziwartrials0000walk/page/141 141]}}</ref><ref name="h-net">[http://www.h-net.org/reviews/showrev.php?id=10388 h-net.org]</ref>
<ref name="looting">{{cite news|url=http://www.spiegel.de/international/spiegel/0,1518,447136,00.html|publisher=Spiegel Online International|title=Jewish Heirs Want Their Art Back|date=November 8, 2006 }}</ref>
<ref name="lostart">{{ru icon}} [http://www.lostart.ru/lost/ Online Catalogue of Lost Artworks] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200526131001/http://www.lostart.ru/lost/ |date=2020-05-26 }}, [[Federal Agency of Culture and Cinematography]] of the [[Russian Federation]]</ref>
<ref name="nuremberg">{{cite web|title=Nuremberg Trial Proceedings Vol. 4. Twenty-Second Day. December 18, 1945, Morning Session|url=http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/imt/proc/12-18-45.htm|publisher=yale.edu|access-date=2013-11-04|archive-date=2009-04-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090419183319/http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/imt/proc/12-18-45.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
<ref name="petropoulos">Petropoulos, Jonathan. ''Art As Politics in the Third Reich'', University of North Carolina Press, 1999, p. 190.</ref>
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* {{cite book|last=Edsel|first=Robert M.|authorlink=Robert M. Edsel|title=[[Rescuing Da Vinci]]|year=2006|publisher=Laurel Publishing|isbn=0-9774349-0-7}}
* [[Hector Feliciano|Feliciano, Hector]]. ''The Lost Museum'', [[Harper Collins]], New York, 1997
* Hadden, R.L. 2008. "[http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA496551 The Heringen Collection of the US Geological Survey Library, Reston, Virginia] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200109160646/https://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a496551.pdf |date=2020-01-09 }}". Earth Sciences History: Journal of the History of the Earth Sciences Society. 27, no. 2: pages 242–265.
* Harclerode, Peter and Pittaway, Brendan. ''The Lost Masters: WWII and the Looting of Europe's Treasurehouses'', [[Orion Books]], London, 1999
* Löhr, Hanns Christian: ''Das Braune Haus der Kunst: Hitler und der Sonderauftrag Linz'', [[Akademie-Verlag]], 2005 ISBN 3-05-004156-0
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* Schwarz, Birgit: ''Hitler's Museum''. Die Fotoalben Gemäldegalerie Linz, Wien, Böhlau Verlag, 2004 ISBN 3-205-77054-4
* Slany, William Z. "U.S. Interagency Report on U.S. and Allied Wartime and Post Postwar Relations and Negotiations with Argentina,Portugal, Spain, Sweden, and Turkey on Looted Gold and German External Assets." ''American University International Law Review'' 14, no. 1 (1998): 147–153.
* [http://www.lootedart.com/International/International%20Bodies%20and%20Reports/Orcid_GSF_38002_4627314815.asp OSS Report: Activity of the Einsatzstab Rosenberg in France, 15 August 1945] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050827111058/http://www.lootedart.com/International/International%20Bodies%20and%20Reports/Orcid_GSF_38002_4627314815.asp |date=2005-08-27 }}
* [[Götz Aly|Aly, Götz]]: ''Hitler's Beneficiaries: Plunder, Racial War, and the Nazi Welfare State''. [[Metropolitan Books]]. January, 2007 ISBN 0-8050-7926-2, ISBN 978-0-8050-7926-5
* [[Nancy Yeide]]: ''Beyond Dreams of Avarice: The [[Hermann Göring]] Collection''. [[Laurel Publishing]]. 2009. ISBN 978-0-9774349-1-6 (Foreword by [[Robert M. Edsel]])
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{{Commons category|Nazi looting in World War II}}
* [http://isurvived.org/TOC-I.html#Nazi_Plundering Nazi Plundering] from Holocaust Survivors' Network—iSurvived.org
* [http://www.lootedartrecovery.com Looted Art Recovery] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081120113737/http://www.lootedartrecovery.com/ |date=2008-11-20 }}
* [http://www.mkidn.gov.pl/kolekcje/en/ Department of National Heritage, Wartime losses]
* [http://www.claims.state.ny.us/ Holocaust Claims Processing Office (HCPO) of the New York State Banking Department] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070110153944/http://www.claims.state.ny.us/ |date=2007-01-10 }}
* [http://www.civs.gouv.fr/uk/autre/index.htm The Commission for the Compensation of Victims of Spoliation (Commission pour l'Indemnisation des Victimes de Spoliations), CIVS, France] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070203023135/http://www.civs.gouv.fr/uk/autre/index.htm |date=2007-02-03 }}
* [http://www.restitution.or.at/index.php The Holocaust Victims' Information and Support Center (HVISC), Austria] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070612063938/http://www.restitution.or.at/index.php |date=2007-06-12 }}
* [https://archive.
* [http://www.lootedartrecovery.com/looted-art/resources/resolution1205.htm Council of Europe Resolution 1205] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929000325/http://www.lootedartrecovery.com/looted-art/resources/resolution1205.htm |date=2007-09-29 }}
* [http://www.lootedartrecovery.com/looted-art/resources/vilniusforum.htm Vilnius International Forum Declaration on Holocaust Era Looted Cultural Assets] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929000319/http://www.lootedartrecovery.com/looted-art/resources/vilniusforum.htm |date=2007-09-29 }}
* [http://www.lootedartrecovery.com/looted-art/resources/EOP.htm European Parliament Resolution and Report of Committee on Legal Affairs and the Internal Market] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929000331/http://www.lootedartrecovery.com/looted-art/resources/EOP.htm |date=2007-09-29 }}
* [http://hitlernews.cloudworth.com/nazi-gold-lake-toplitz.php Nazi Gold and Art – Hitler's Third Reich in the News] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200219213405/http://hitlernews.cloudworth.com/nazi-gold-lake-toplitz.php |date=2020-02-19 }}
* [http://docproj.loyola.edu/jdp/index.html Project for the Documentation of Wartime Cultural Losses – Website of the Cultural Property Research Foundation, Inc.]
* [http://www.michiganhistorymag.com/extra/pdfs/ja00dia.pdf Article ''The DIA does the Right Thing''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060512112314/http://www.michiganhistorymag.com/extra/pdfs/ja00dia.pdf |date=2006-05-12 }}
* [http://www.lootedart.com/International/International%20Bodies%20and%20Reports/Orcid_GSF_38002_4627314815.asp The Central Registry of Information on Looted Cultural Property 1933–1945] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050827111058/http://www.lootedart.com/International/International%20Bodies%20and%20Reports/Orcid_GSF_38002_4627314815.asp |date=2005-08-27 }}
* [http://www.ifar.org/ International Foundation for Art Research]
* [http://www.rapeofeuropa.com/ Rape of Europa] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190406024238/http://www.rapeofeuropa.com/ |date=2019-04-06 }} – documentary about the Nazi plunder of Europe.
* [http://www.greatesttheft.com/ Greatest Theft in History] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130924200645/http://www.greatesttheft.com/ |date=2013-09-24 }} – an educational program about Nazi plunder of Art
* Records about [http://www.archives.gov/research/arc/topics/holocaust/ Recovery of Holocaust-Era Assets] available in the [http://www.archives.gov/research/arc/ Archival Research Catalog] of the [[National Archives and Records Administration]]
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