Feminisme kulit hitam: Perbedaan antara revisi

'''Feminisme kulit hitam''' memandang bahwa pengalaman wanita kulit hitam memberikan kebangkitan pemahaman tertentu soal posisi mereka dalam kaitannya dengan [[seksisme]], penindasan kelas dan [[rasisme]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Kelly|first=Jennifer|title=Encyclopedia of feminist theories|editor1-first=Lorraine|editor1-last=Code|date=2003|orig-year=2000|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-0-415-13274-9|location=Abingdon and New York|pages=56–57|oclc=43060471|chapter=Black feminist consciousness}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Collins|first=Patricia Hill|url=http://www.feministezine.com/feminist/modern/Defining-Black-Feminist-Thought.html|title=Defining Black Feminist Thought|publisher=The Feminist EZine|website=feministezine.com|accessdate=May 31, 2007|archive-date=2007-03-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070302080603/http://www.feministezine.com/feminist/modern/Defining-Black-Feminist-Thought.html|dead-url=no}}</ref> Pengalaman wanita kulit hitam tak dapat terpisahkan dalam istilah orang kulit hitam atau wanita, namuntetapi harus dijelaskan lewat [[interseksionalitas]], sebuah istilah yang dicetuskan oleh cendekiawan hukum [[Kimberlé Crenshaw]] pada 1989<ref>{{Cite journal|title = Demarginalizing the Intersection of Race and Sex: A Black Feminist Critique of Antidiscrimination Doctrine, Feminist Theory and Antiracist Politics|url = http://philpapers.org/rec/CREDTI|journal = The University of Chicago Legal Forum|date = January 1, 1989|pages = 139–167|volume = 140|first = Kimberley|last = Crenshaw|access-date = 2019-09-09|archive-date = 2019-09-16|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190916013048/https://philpapers.org/rec/CREDTI|dead-url = no}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url = http://www.americanbar.org/content/dam/aba/publishing/perspectives_magazine/women_perspectives_Spring2004CrenshawPSP.authcheckdam.pdf|title = Intersectionality: The Double Bind of Race and Gender|date = |accessdate = |website = |last = |first = |archive-date = 2012-01-18|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120118111551/http://www.americanbar.org/content/dam/aba/publishing/perspectives_magazine/women_perspectives_Spring2004CrenshawPSP.authcheckdam.pdf|dead-url = yes}}</ref>

* Erin D. Chapman, "A historiography of black feminist activism" ''History Compass'' (2019) https://doi.org/10.1111/hic3.12576 {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230719155959/https://compass.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/hic3.12576 |date=2023-07-19 }} [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/hic3.12576 abstract] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210318110948/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/hic3.12576 |date=2021-03-18 }}

* [http://www.refusethesilence.com/ Refuse The Silence, Women of Color in Academia Speak Out] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170422210959/http://www.refusethesilence.com/ |date=2017-04-22 }}

* Third World Women's Alliance. ''Black Women's Manifesto'' (1970. [http://scriptorium.lib.duke.edu/wlm/blkmanif/ On-line] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110926011806/http://scriptorium.lib.duke.edu/wlm/blkmanif/ |date=2011-09-26 }})