Toni Morrison: Perbedaan antara revisi

'''Toni Morrison''' (lahir dengan nama '''Chloe Ardelia Wofford''',<ref name=":0">{{cite book |title=The Identifying Fictions of Toni Morrison: Modernist Authenticity and Postmodern Blackness |last=Duvall |first=John N. |year=2000 |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan |isbn=978-0-312-23402-7 |page=38 |quote=After all the published biographical information on Morrison agrees that her full name is Chloe Anthony Wofford, so that the adoption of 'Toni' as a substitute for 'Chloe' still honors her given name, if somewhat obliquely. Morrison's middle name, however, was not Anthony; her birth certificate indicates her full name as Chloe Ardelia Wofford, which reveals that Ramah and George Wofford named their daughter for her maternal grandmother, Ardelia Willis. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iHbeC1I_aWUC&pg=PA38}}</ref> 18 Februari 1931 – 5 Agustus 2019<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.vulture.com/2019/08/toni-morrison-dead-at-88.html |title=Toni Morrison Dead at 88: Beloved Author Toni Morrison Has Died at 88 |last=Haylock |first=Zoe |date=2019-08-06 |website=vulture.com |access-date=2019-08-06}}</ref>) adalah seorang [[penulis]] [[Afrika-Amerika]]. Romannya ''[[Beloved (novel)|Beloved]]'' mengantarkannya memenangkan [[Penghargaan Pulitzer]] pada [[1988]]. Pada [[1993]] ia dianugerahi [[Hadiah Nobel dalam Sastra]], dan merupakan tokoh pertama [[Afro-Amerika]] yang menerimanya.<ref name="NYT Obit2">{{cite news|last=Fox|first=Margalit|author-link=Margalit Fox|date=August 6, 2019|title=Toni Morrison, Towering Novelist of the Black Experience, Dies at 88|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/08/06/books/toni-morrison-dead.html|work=[[The New York Times]]|access-date=August 6, 2019}}</ref>

* {{cite book |title= [[Song of Solomon (novelNovel)|Song of Solomon]] |last=|first=|date= 1977 |publisher=|isbn= 1-4000-3342-X |location=|pages=|url-status=live}}

* {{cite book |title= [[Tar Baby (novelNovel)|Tar Baby]] |last=|first=|date= 1981 |publisher=|isbn= 1-4000-3344-6 |location=|pages=|url-status=live}}

* {{cite book |title= [[Jazz (novelNovel)|Jazz]] |last=|first=|date= 1992 |publisher=|isbn= 1-4000-7621-8 |location=|pages=|url-status=live}}

* [[Desdemona (drama)|''Desdemona'']] (pertama dipentaskan 15 Mei 2011 di [[Wina]])<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.festwochen.at/index.php?id=eventdetail&L=1&detail=629 |title=Wiener Festwochen: Desdemona |publisher=Festwochen.at |accessdate=May 30, 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120318014754/http://www.festwochen.at/index.php?id=eventdetail&L=1&detail=629 |archivedate=March 18, 2012 |df=mdy-all }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.expatica.com/be/leisure/arts_culture/Desdemona-project_17437.html|title=Toni Morrison's Desdemona delivers a haunting, powerful "re-membering"|last=Thiessen|first=Erin Russell |date=May 26, 2011 |accessdate=October 20, 2011|archive-date=2013-09-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130905121858/http://www.expatica.com/be/leisure/arts_culture/Desdemona-project_17437.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2011/10/19/DDUE1LGVNH.DTL|title=Toni Morrison adds twist to 'Desdemona'|last=Winn|first=Steven |date=October 20, 2011|accessdate=October 21, 2011}}</ref>

* ''[[Playing in the Dark (novel)|Playing in the Dark: Whiteness and the Literary Imagination]]'' (1992)

* "Introduction." Mark Twain, ''Adventures of Huckleberry Finn''. [1885] ''The Oxford Mark Twain'', disunting oleh [[Shelley Fisher Fishkin]]. New York: [[Oxford University Press]], 1996, pp. xxxii–xli.

* [http://www.kcrw.com/etc/programs/bw Bookworm] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140607063918/http://www.kcrw.com/etc/programs/bw |date=2014-06-07 }} Interviews (Audio) with [[Michael Silverblatt]]: [http://www.kcrw.com/news-culture/shows/bookworm/toni-morrison-1/ October 1998] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160102003024/http://www.kcrw.com/news-culture/shows/bookworm/toni-morrison-1/ |date=2016-01-02 }}, [http://www.kcrw.com/news-culture/shows/bookworm/toni-morrison/ February 2004] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160527061315/http://www.kcrw.com/news-culture/shows/bookworm/toni-morrison/ |date=2016-05-27 }}, [http://www.kcrw.com/news-culture/shows/bookworm/toni-morrison-part-i/ January 2009] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304045908/http://www.kcrw.com/news-culture/shows/bookworm/toni-morrison-part-i/ |date=2016-03-04 }}, [http://www.kcrw.com/news-culture/shows/bookworm/toni-morrison-part-ii/ January 2009] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160102003024/http://www.kcrw.com/news-culture/shows/bookworm/toni-morrison-part-ii/ |date=2016-01-02 }}

* [http://www.randomhouse.com.au/Authors/Default.aspx?Page=Author&ID=Morrison,%20Toni Toni Morrison at Random House Australia] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080726080411/http://www.randomhouse.com.au/Authors/Default.aspx?Page=Author&ID=Morrison,%20Toni |date=2008-07-26 }}