Pengguna:Argo Carpathians/Penyimpanan/2: Perbedaan antara revisi
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k Mykola7 memindahkan halaman Pengguna:Gervant of Shiganshina/Penyimpanan/2 ke Pengguna:Argo Carpathians/Penyimpanan/2: Secara otomatis memindahkan halaman ketika mengganti nama pengguna "Gervant of Shiganshina" menjadi "Argo Carpathians" |
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{{MoS guideline|WP:MOS-AM|MOS:AM|MOS:ANIME|MOS:MANGA}}
{{Style}}
Halaman ini adalah '''pedoman gaya untuk [[anime]], [[manga]], dan artikel terkait'''. Halaman ini ditulis dengan mempertimbangkan keramahan terhadap para kontributor baru, yang melakukan sebagian besar suntingan untuk halaman terkait anime dan manga. Pedoman gaya ini menetapkan bentuk standar untuk artikel bertopik seri, waralaba, dan karakter anime dan manga. Halaman ini menjelaskan pedoman penamaan yang disepakati atas seri, istilah, dan karakter dalam hubungannya dengan dan tanpa terjemahan resmi bahasa Indonesia. Halaman ini menawarkan panduan tentang pengembangan artikel bertopik anime dan manga yang tepat, dari atas ke bawah. Selain itu, halaman ini memberikan tautan ke kebijakan dan pedoman lain yang relevan di mana pun membantu.
==Cakupan==
*[[:en:Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Japan-related articles]]
*[[:en:Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Writing about fiction]]
*[[:en:Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Biographies]] (
Untuk panduan penyuntingan yang lebih umum, lihat [[Wikipedia:Pedoman Gaya]]. Untuk terjemahan dan romanisasi standar dari beberapa istilah Jepang, lihat:
*[[:en:Wikipedia:WikiProject Japan/Translation note]]
*[[:en:Wikipedia:WikiProject Japan/Film credits glossary]]
*[[:en:Wikipedia:WikiProject Japan/Place names with unusual readings]]
==Judul artikel dan disambiguasi==
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*Artikel [[
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Dalam kasus ketika disambiguasi judul diperlukan antara beberapa artikel yang terkait dengan karya yang sama, artikel tentang format asli/orisinal dari karya tersebut umumnya dijadikan sebagai halaman "dasar". Sebagai contoh, artikel [[Yu-Gi-Oh!]] membahas tentang seri manga, dilengkapi subbagian dan [[Yu-Gi-Oh! (disambiguasi)|halaman disambiguasi]] yang mengarah ke subjek lain dengan judul yang sama.
===Pengalihan===
==Tata letak halaman untuk artikel seri==
{{Wikipedia:WikiProject Japan/Navbox}}<!-- Please leave the navbox here. -->
Struktur artikel harus fleksibel dan responsif terhadap konten dan konteks dari subjek individu. Struktur artikel berikut ini adalah contoh yang dianggap bermanfaat oleh kebanyakan penyunting saat mengembangkan suatu artikel, tetapi struktur alternatif lain diperbolehkan sesuai dengan artikel yang dikembangkan.
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Bagian ini idealnya harus bisa berdiri sendiri sebagai artikel pendek, menyediakan ringkasan singkat tentang topik dan mengandung seluruh poin utama dari keseluruhan artikel. Setidak-tidaknya, bagian ini harus menjelaskan anime dan manga terkait, premis dan alur ceritanya, pengarang manga/novel dan sutradara anime/filmnya, serta status lisensi dalam bahasa Indonesia (apabila ada). Hindari informasi bersifat trivia yang tidak diperlukan, dan selalu ingat pedoman [[Wikipedia:Bagian pembuka]] ketika mengembangkan bagian ini.
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===Plot===
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This should comprise a succinct description of the plot and major subplots, but please avoid excessive details of twists and turns in the story. Differences between the original versions and adaptations (whether Japanese or international) often fall within the scope of this section, usually warranting at most a distinct subsection. Also try to avoid [[Glossary of anime and manga|specific terminology of anime and manga subculture]], to assist readers unfamiliar with the subculture to [[Wikipedia:Make technical articles accessible|understand the article]]. Please follow [[WP:SPOILER|Wikipedia guidelines]] when including spoilers, and do not avoid inserting them where necessary to explain the series in an encyclopedic fashion.
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The character section should consist of brief character outlines, as opposed to a simple list. The length of each entry and inclusion of characters will vary with the character's importance to the story. The character section should include voice actor credits (if applicable, see {{tl|Voiced by}} and {{tl|Voiced by2}} ). There is no need to create a separate voice actor section.
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**Character names should be given in western order and, in the case of a dictionary list, in [[WP:MOSBOLD|boldface]].
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This is a difficult section to define, and can, if appropriate, generate several sub-sections and even whole sections. Topics that can reasonably be included are: the origins or inspirations of the subject; homages to other works or artists; notable production staff (typically: directors, leading voice actors, and sometimes producers or other personnel); music; issues arising from the transition from one medium to another (e.g.: manga to anime, anime to film, etc.) or from one language to another (such as alterations to storylines, international voice actors, air dates or dates of publication). Although this is an amorphous section, [[Wikipedia:Avoid trivia sections in articles|avoid making it a list of trivia]]. If tidbits of information cannot be cited or worked into a coherent discussion of the subject, reconsider including them.
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This section is for the discussion and critical analysis of the works theme and ideology as seen by third party reviewers. This is may be distinct from the production section and allow for expansion on different themes, including spirituality, environmentalism or the creator's intention for the audience. Academic analysis of works should be included and comprise this section if possible. [[Susan J. Napier]]'s ''[[Anime from Akira to Princess Mononoke]]'' is one such work.
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Do not include statements such as ''The series was never released in the USA.'' or ''The manga has not been translated to English.'', as these imply that Japanese and English are the only two languages, or that Japan and the USA are the only two countries. Instead, use phrasing such as ''The anime was never released outside Japan.'' or ''In 2011, French and Italian translations of the manga were published.''
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This should concisely describe the opinions expressed about the subject by reviewers, critics, academics, and (if reliable, secondary sources exist) fan communities. Varying opinions, criticism kind and harsh, and controversies should be presented in a [[WP:NPOV|neutral tone]]. Although difficult to acquire, criticism and reactions from non-English sources (especially original Japanese responses!) are strongly desired.
The anime and manga wikiproject keeps various [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Anime and manga/Reference Library|reference libraries]] of [[WP:RS|reliable sources]] which can be consulted to improve this section.
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Series articles should be placed in one of the subcategories from [[:Category:Anime debuts by date]] and [[:Category:Manga debuts by date]] (as applicable). There should be only one anime and one manga release year category for each article unless there are multiple releases (e.g., a TV series, an OVA series, and a film).
It is also helpful to include one or more of the subcategories from [[:Category:Anime and manga by demographic]], [[:Category:Anime and manga by genre]], and [[:Category:Anime and manga by topic]]. Try to pick the most accurate categories, and avoid redundant genres. For example, action is a subcategory of drama, so if you include action as a genre it is not necessary to also include drama. In general, two or three genres should be sufficient for most articles. The demographic of a manga series is generally determined by the demographic of its magazine of publication, rather than by subjective criteria such as how its art looks.
==Tata letak halaman untuk artikel karakter==
{{See also|WP:A&M/CHARACTERS}}
Note that the heading titles are not set in stone—adapt them as appropriate for your character and context. This is a guideline for the sorts of information to include and the general order.
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Ringkasan konteks yang terdiri dari satu hingga tiga paragraf, yang menjelaskan bahwa ini adalah karakter fiksi, siapa penciptanya, muncul dalam karya apa, perannya dalam karya-karya tersebut, dan mengapa dirinya terkenal. Bagian ini sama saja merupakan bahan [[WP:SS]]/[[WP:LEAD]] yang umum, dan idealnya dapat berdiri sendiri sebagai ringkasan pembuka.
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Bagian ini berisi informasi di luar cerita tentang proses penciptaan karakter, termasuk pengaruh pada sang '''pencipta'''. Perbedaan yang ditemukan antara berbagai versi adaptasi, baik antara media dan selama proses penerjemahan, dan antara sekuel juga akan dibahas pada bagian ini. Sumber informasi terbaik adalah wawancara dan analisis dari pakar/kritikus; berhati-hatilah dengan [[WP:OR|riset asli]] di sini. Gunakan judul yang sesuai untuk konten pada bagian ini.
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Information about the character revealed in the story goes in this section—note, however, it should maintain out-of-universe prose (see ''[[WP:WAF|Writing about fiction]]'' for guidance) and should not be mistakable for a biography. This will generally not have subsections, unless the character differs significantly enough in its various media appearances that subsections can help distinguish them. Other aspects of the character can also be treated in a separate subsection if encyclopedic treatment suggests it is warranted, based on the amount of reliably sourced commentary. Please follow [[WP:SPOILER|Wikipedia guidelines]] when including spoilers, and do not avoid inserting them where it is necessary to explain the character in an encyclopedic fashion.
In order to not place [[WP:UNDUE|undue weight]] on any one element it is necessary to list only the important elements of the character. Long lists like every named attack of the character gives more importance to less important attacks. Exhaustive backgrounds which chronicle blow-by-blow accounts of a character's history overwhelm the reader with trivial information, and are generally incomprehensible to people who are not already fans.
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Ini adalah bagian opsional yang dapat dijadikan sebagai subbagian dari "Pengembangan", terutama jika informasi tentang bagaimana sang pemeran/pengisi suara mendalami perannya telah tersedia. Lagu-lagu karakter juga dapat dicantumkan pada bagian ini dalam bentuk subbagian.
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Out-of-universe information on responses to, popularity of, and influences upon '''others'''. Reviews, critical essays, and academic analysis are good sources; appearances in other works, poll results, merchandise (including, if possible, sales figures), statements by other creators that the character was an influence for them, etc. are also valid topics here. Per the [[WP:WAF|guidelines for writing about fiction]], you ''must'' have at least some of this material in hand ''before'' you create a character article—this is the meat of your notability.
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For articles on directors, [[manga artist]]s, [[voice actor]]s, etc., follow [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Biography]]. Regarding the subject's name, use the English form used by the subject personally (e.g. [[Yoshitoshi ABe]], not Abe Yoshitoshi or Yoshitoshi Abe), or if that is unknown, the form most commonly used in English. See also [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Japan-related articles#Names]] and [[Japanese name#Japanese names in English]]. Include as much as possible of the following:
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* Do not assume the person voiced in a show or a particular character based on your own hearing as that is [[Wikipedia:No original research|original research]]. As these credits are highly contested, provide citations to reliable sources.
==Perusahaan dan organisasi==
See [[Wikipedia:Companies, corporations and economic information]] for basic guidelines. Include years of founding and dissolution (if applicable) and notable works attributable to the organization. (In practice, notable works is often given as a comprehensive list.) For anime publishers, add [[:Category:Anime companies]], [[:Category:Animation studios]], or both, as appropriate.
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Articles larger than stubs should display the standardized beginning and ending structure that is inline with the larger [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Layout]] page. A simple breakdown of an article not under distress should include infoboxes above the lead and the content body before appendices and footers. The breakdown for appendices is more regimented with the flow of See also -> Notes (if needed) -> References -> Further reading -> External links.
See Also should not duplicate wikilinks to pages linked within the body or to pages in navigational templates. References can be formatted in various ways, but pages should conform to a single style of [[WP:INCITE|Citation footnotes]], [[WP:CITESHORT|short citations]] are used in the footnotes or [[WP:CITE#General references|General references]]. General references represent an issue to text–source integrity, but are an acceptable starting format for all but biographies of living persons. Further reading should not duplicate referenced material. [[Wikipedia:External links|External links]] can contain links to official sites and other useful unofficial sites.
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*[[WP:Manual of Style/Television]]
{{Manual of Style}}
[[Category:Wikipedia Manual of Style (arts)|Anime]]
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